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This paper introduces the first theoretical framework for quantifying the efficiency and performance gain opportunity size of adaptive inference algorithms. We provide new approximate and exact bounds for the achievable efficiency and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Soheil Hor , Ying Qian , Mert Pilanci , Amin Arbabian

Two types of information entropy are studied for the quantum states of a model for the matter core inside a black hole geometry. A detailed description is first given of the quantum mechanical picture leading to a spectrum of bound states…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-15 R. Casadio , R. da Rocha , P. Meert , L. Tabarroni , W. Barreto

Most of the existing classification methods are aimed at minimization of empirical risk (through some simple point-based error measured with loss function) with added regularization. We propose to approach this problem in a more information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-01-22 Wojciech Marian Czarnecki , Jacek Tabor

In this work a deep relation between topology and thermodynamical features of manifolds with boundaries is shown. The expression for the Euler characteristic, through the Gauss- Bonnet integral, and the one for the entropy of gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Stefano Liberati , Giuseppe Pollifrone

In service to the mathematical underpinnings of the Information Integration Theory of Consciousness (IIT), we introduce four measures of integration based on the partial information decomposition framework. We compare our measures to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Virgil Griffith

Given at PiTP 2018 summer program entitled "From Qubits to Spacetime." The first lecture describes the meaning of quantum complexity, the analogy between entropy and complexity, and the second law of complexity. Lecture two reviews the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Leonard Susskind

Entropy for two dimensional extremal black holes is computed explicitly in a finite-space formulation of the black hole thermodynamics and is shown to be zero {\it locally}. Our results are in conformity with the recent one by Hawking et al…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alok Kumar , Koushik Ray

We discuss the quantum mechanics and thermodynamics of the (2+1)-dimensional black hole, using both minisuperspace methods and exact results from Chern-Simons theory. In particular, we evaluate the first quantum correction to the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Carlip , C. Teitelboim

What is the nature of curiosity? Is there any scientific way to understand the origin of this mysterious force that drives the behavior of even the stupidest naturally intelligent systems and is completely absent in their smartest…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Alex Ushveridze

Several theorems on the volume computing of the polyhedron spanned by a n-dimensional vector set with the finite-interval parameters are presented and proved firstly, and then are used in the analysis of the controllable regions of the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Mingwang Zhao

This paper reviews the work done on black hole interior volume, entropy, and evaporation. An insight into the basics for understanding the interior volume is presented. A general analogy to investigate the interior volume of a black hole,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Shad Ali , Tong Liu

In the Loop Quantum Gravity, black holes (or even more general Isolated Horizons) are described by a SU(2) Chern-Simons theory. There is an equivalent formulation of the horizon degrees of freedom in terms of a U(1) gauge theory which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Romesh K. Kaul

Integrated Information Theory (IIT) is an audacious attempt to pin down the abstract, phenomenological experiences of consciousness into a rigorous, mathematical framework. We show that IIT's stance in regards to neuronal noise is…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-12-10 Refath Bari

A pure quantum state can fully describe thermal equilibrium as long as one focuses on local observables. Thermodynamic entropy can also be recovered as the entanglement entropy of small subsystems. When the size of the subsystem increases,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Yuya O. Nakagawa , Masataka Watanabe , Hiroyuki Fujita , Sho Sugiura

Some quantum algorithms have "quantum speedups": improved time complexity as compared with the best-known classical algorithms for solving the same tasks. Can we understand what fuels these speedups from an entropic perspective? Information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Jason Pollack , Dylan VanAllen

Black hole evaporation is investigated in a (1+1)-dimensional model of quantum gravity. Quantum corrections to the black hole entropy are computed, and the fine-grained entropy of the Hawking radiation is studied. A generalized second law…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Thomas M. Fiola , John Preskill , Andrew Strominger , Sandip P. Trivedi

We investigate the black hole solution to (2+1)-dimensional gravity coupled to topological matter, with a vanishing cosmological constant. We calculate the total energy, angular momentum and entropy of the black hole in this model and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip , J. Gegenberg , R. B. Mann

In this contribution, the thermodynamics of black holes is treated by the model of Expansive Nondecelerative Universe (ENU). Based on entropy considerations and localization of gravitational energy, estimation of both the lower and upper…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Sima , Miroslav Sukenik

We propose a unified theoretical framework for quantifying spatio-temporal interactions in a stochastic dynamical system based on information geometry. In the proposed framework, the degree of interactions is quantified by the divergence…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-12-08 Masafumi Oizumi , Naotsugu Tsuchiya , Shun-ichi Amari

The rise of deep learning challenges the longstanding scientific ideal of insight - the human capacity to understand phenomena by uncovering underlying mechanisms. In many modern applications, accurate predictions no longer require…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Jean-Michel Tucny , Mihir Durve , Sauro Succi