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First principles density functional theory DFT+U calculations and experimental neutron diffraction structure analyses were used to determine the low-temperature crystallographic and magnetic structure of bixbyite Mn2O3. The energies of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-20 Eric Cockayne , Igor Levin , Hui Wu , Anna Llobet

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations, within the virtual crystal alloy approximation, are performed, along with the development of a Landau-type model employing a symmetry-allowed analytical expression of the internal energy and…

Ternary chalcogenides have been of recent investigation for applications in photovoltaic and thermoelectric devices. We study the structural, electronic, optical, and thermoelectric properties of nine ternary chalcogenides, NaAX$_{2}$,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 I. S. Khare , N. J. Szymanski , D. Gall , R. E. Irving

A systematic study of the structural, electronic, and optical properties of cage-like boron clusters, with the number of constituent atoms ranging from 20 to 122, has been carried out within the framework of density-functional theory (DFT),…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Kashinath T. Chavan , Ihsan Boustani , Alok Shukla

The three-dimensional structures of the primary Al3Sc particles in an Al-2Sc master alloy were studied by synchrotron X-ray microtomography, scanning and transmission electron microscopy. The Al3Sc phases were found to be a single cube and…

We perform density functional theory calculations using Gaussian atomic-orbital methods within the generalized gradient approximation for the exchange and correlation to study the interactions in the bare and hydrogenated platinum clusters.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ali Sebetci

The amorphous aluminium silicate (Al2O3)2(SiO2) [AS2] is investigated by means of large scale molecular dynamics computer simulations. We consider fully equilibrated melts in the temperature range 6100K >= T >= 2300K as well as glass…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anke Winkler , Jurgen Horbach , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Structure factors for Cax/2AlxSi1-xO2 glasses (x=0,0.25,0.5,0.67) extended to a wave vector of magnitude Q= 40 1/A have been obtained by high-energy x-ray diffraction. For the first time, it is possible to resolve the contributions of Si-O,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Petkov , S. J. L. Billinge , S. D. Shastri , B. Himmel

The electronic energy structures and magnetic properties of iron-based compounds with group VI elements (FeTe, BiFeO$_3$, SrFe$_{12}$O$_{19}$ and SrCoTiFe$_{10}$O$_{19}$) are studied using the density functional theory (DFT) methods.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-05 G. E. Grechnev , A. A. Lyogenkaya , O. V. Kotlyar , A. S. Panfilov , V. P. Gnezdilov

Structural studies on the icosahedral quasicrystals in Zn-Mg-Sc, Cu-Ga-Mg-Sc, and Zn-Mg-Ti alloys as well as their corresponding 1/1 cubic approximants, have revealed that these quasicrystals belong to a new structural group similar to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tsutomu Ishimasa , Yasushi Kaneko , Hiroshi Kaneko

Stable structures of layered SnS and SnSe and their associated electronic and vibrational spectra are predicted using first-principles DFT calculations. The calculations show that both materials undergo a phase transformation upon thinning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 Antoine Dewandre , Matthieu J. Verstraete , Nicole Grobert , Zeila Zanolli

Tin-chalcogenides SnX (X = Te, Se and S) have been arousing research interest due to their thermoelectric physical properties. The two-dimensional (2D) counterparts, which are expected to enhance the property, nevertheless, have not been…

We have developed an efficient crystal structure prediction (CSP) method for desired chemical compositions, specifically suited for compounds featuring recurring molecules or rigid bodies. We applied this method to two metal chalcogenides:…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Qi Zhang , Amitava Choudhury , Aleksandr Chernatynskiy

A new method is introduced to study three-body clusters. Triangular configurations with ${\cal D}_{3h}$ point-group symmetry are analyzed. The spectrum, transition form factors and $B(E\lambda)$ values of $^{12}$C are investigated. It is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Bijker , F. Iachello

Molybdenum clusters, characterised by their unique structure and intriguing catalytic properties, have gained significant attention in recent years. In several existing studies density functional theory (DFT) methods have been used to find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Yao Wei , Lev Kantorovich

Long term aging is studied on several families of chalcogenide glasses including the Ge-Se, As-Se, Ge-P-Se and Ge-As-Se systems. Special attention is given to the As-Se binary, a system that displays a rich variety of aging behavior…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ping Chen , P. Boolchand , D. G. Georgiev

Chalcogenide materials are an important class of phase change material (PCMs) owing to their employment in digital memory solutions. Chalgogenide materials have applications in phase change random access memory (PCRAM) due to their ability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Owain T. Beynon , Adham Hashibon

The atomic and electronic structure of a set of proposed thin (1.6 nm in diameter) silicon/silica quantum nanodots and nanowires with narrow interface, as well as parent metastable silicon structures (1.2 nm in diameter), was studied in…

The structure of binary As_xS_{1-x} glasses is elucidated using modulated-DSC, Raman scattering, IR reflectance and molar volume experiments over a wide range (8%<x<41%) of compositions. We observe a reversibility window in the calorimetric…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ping Chen , Chad Holbrook , P. Boolchand , D. G. Georgiev , K. A. Jackson , M. Micoulaut

We report on the structures of aluminum hydrides derived from a tetrahedral aluminum Al4 cluster using ab initio quantum chemical calculation. Our calculation of binding energies of the aluminum hydrides reveals that stability of these…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2011-09-15 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Yuji Ikeda , Ayumu Wagatsuma , Kouhei Watanabe , Pawel Szarek , Akitomo Tachibana