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相关论文: Crystal Structure Representations for Machine Lear…

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A crucial aspect in the simulation of electrochemical interfaces consists in treating the distribution of electronic charge of electrode materials that are put in contact with an electrolyte solution. Recently, it has been shown how a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Andrea Grisafi , Mathieu Salanne

Noncentrosymmetric materials play a critical role in many important applications such as laser technology, communication systems,quantum computing, cybersecurity, and etc. However, the experimental discovery of new noncentrosymmetric…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Yuqi Song , Joseph Lindsay , Yong Zhao , Alireza Nasiri , Steph-Yves Louis , Jie Ling , Ming Hu , Jianjun Hu

Coulomb interaction, following an inverse-square force-law, quantifies the amount of force between two stationary and electrically charged particles. The long-range nature of Coulomb interactions poses a major challenge to molecular…

计算物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Jiuyang Liang , Pan Tan , Yue Zhao , Lei Li , Shi Jin , Liang Hong , Zhenli Xu

Evaluating the (dis)similarity of crystalline, disordered and molecular compounds is a critical step in the development of algorithms to navigate automatically the configuration space of complex materials. For instance, a structural…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Sandip De , Albert P. Bartók , Gábor Csányi , Michele Ceriotti

Machine learning models for 3D molecular property prediction typically rely on atom-based representations, which may overlook subtle physical information. Electron density maps -- the direct output of X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron…

In this work, we explore the quantum chemical foundations of descriptors for molecular similarity. Such descriptors are key for traversing chemical compound space with machine learning. Our focus is on the Coulomb matrix and on the smooth…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Stefan Gugler , Markus Reiher

Modern machine learning (ML) models of chemical and materials systems with billions of parameters require vast training datasets and considerable computational efforts. Lightweight kernel or decision tree based methods, however, can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Danish Khan , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

Structure optimization, which yields the relaxed structure (minimum-energy state), is essential for reliable materials property calculations, yet traditional ab initio approaches such as density-functional theory (DFT) are computationally…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Ziduo Yang , Yi-Ming Zhao , Xian Wang , Wei Zhuo , Xiaoqing Liu , Lei Shen

In the past two decades, machine learning potentials (MLP) have reached a level of maturity that now enables applications to large-scale atomistic simulations of a wide range of systems in chemistry, physics and materials science. Different…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Emir Kocer , Tsz Wai Ko , Jörg Behler

Understanding the applicability and limitations of electronic-structure methods needs careful and efficient comparison with accurate reference data. Knowledge of the quality and errors of electronic-structure calculations is crucial to…

Crystal material representation is the foundation of crystal material research. Existing works consider crystal molecules as graph data with different representation methods and leverage the advantages of techniques in graph learning. A…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Jiao Huang , Qianli Xing , Jinglong Ji , Bo Yang

We study the electrostatic energy of binary ionic mixtures (BIMs) in the form of Coulomb crystals with the main focus on ordered crystals. We consider 15 different binary bcc-like lattices, accurately calculate their electrostatic energies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-07 A. A. Kozhberov

The application of molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to the interpretation of Raman scattering spectra is hindered by inability of atomistic simulations to account for the dynamic evolution of electronic polarizability, requiring the use…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Atanu Paul , Anthony Ruffino , Stefan Masiuk , Jonathan Spanier , Ilya Grinberg

Graph Neural Networks have rapidly advanced in materials science and chemistry,with their performance critically dependent on comprehensive representations of crystal or molecular structures across five dimensions: elemental information,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Hongwei Du , Hong Wang

Machine learning (ML) is becoming increasingly popular for predicting material properties to accelerate materials discovery. Because material properties are strongly affected by its crystal structure, a key issue is converting the crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Hirofumi Tsuruta , Yukari Katsura , Masaya Kumagai

We present a machine-learning approach, based on normalizing flows, for modelling atomic solids. Our model transforms an analytically tractable base distribution into the target solid without requiring ground-truth samples for training. We…

The discovery of new materials using crystal structure prediction (CSP) based on generative machine learning models has become a significant research topic in recent years. In this paper, we study invariance and continuity in the generative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Yuji Tone , Masatoshi Hanai , Mitsuaki Kawamura , Kenjiro Taura , Toyotaro Suzumura

Dielectrically confined Coulomb systems are widely employed in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. Despite extensive efforts in developing efficient and accurate algorithms for these systems, rigorous and accurate error estimates, which…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-25 Xuanzhao Gao , Qi Zhou , Zecheng Gan , Jiuyang Liang

Entropy alone can self-assemble hard particles into colloidal crystals of remarkable complexity whose structures are the same as atomic and molecular crystals, but with larger lattice spacings. Although particle-based molecular simulation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Thi Vo , Sharon C. Glotzer

Two types of approaches to modeling molecular systems have demonstrated high practical efficiency. Density functional theory (DFT), the most widely used quantum chemical method, is a physical approach predicting energies and electron…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-02 Anton V. Sinitskiy , Vijay S. Pande