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Linguistic steganography studies how to hide secret messages in natural language cover texts. Traditional methods aim to transform a secret message into an innocent text via lexical substitution or syntactical modification. Recently,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Jiaming Shen , Heng Ji , Jiawei Han

Sign language is the primary communication language for people with disabling hearing loss. Sign language recognition (SLR) systems aim to recognize sign gestures and translate them into spoken language. One of the main challenges in SLR is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Hasan Algafri , Hamzah Luqman , Sarah Alyami , Issam Laradji

The lack of automatic evaluation metrics tailored for SignWriting presents a significant obstacle in developing effective transcription and translation models for signed languages. This paper introduces a comprehensive suite of evaluation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Amit Moryossef , Rotem Zilberman , Ohad Langer

Even though the computerised assessment of developmental dysgraphia (DD) based on online handwriting processing has increasing popularity, most of the solutions are based on a setup, where a child writes on a paper fixed to a digitizing…

Evaluating Text Style Transfer (TST) is a complex task due to its multifaceted nature. The quality of the generated text is measured based on challenging factors, such as style transfer accuracy, content preservation, and overall fluency.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Phil Ostheimer , Mayank Nagda , Marius Kloft , Sophie Fellenz

Assistive drawing aims to facilitate the creative process by providing intelligent guidance to artists. Existing solutions often fail to effectively model intricate stroke details or adequately address the temporal aspects of drawing. We…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Haoyun Qin , Jian Lin , Hanyuan Liu , Xueting Liu , Chengze Li

In recent years, emotional text-to-speech has shown considerable progress. However, it requires a large amount of labeled data, which is not easily accessible. Even if it is possible to acquire an emotional speech dataset, there is still a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Suhee Jo , Younggun Lee , Yookyung Shin , Yeongtae Hwang , Taesu Kim

Sign languages play a crucial role in the communication of deaf communities, but they are often marginalized, limiting access to essential services such as healthcare and education. This study proposes an automatic sign language recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Fraisse Sacré Takouchouang , Ho Tuong Vinh

Background: People with severe speech and motor impairment (SSMI) often uses a technique called eye pointing to communicate with outside world. One of their parents, caretakers or teachers hold a printed board in front of them and by…

If humans understood language by randomly selecting parsing actions, it might have been necessary to construct a robust symbolic system capable of being interpreted under any hierarchical structure. However, human parsing strategies do not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Daichi Kato , Ryo Ueda , Yusuke Miyao

There are many difficulties facing a handwritten Arabic recognition system such as unlimited variation in human handwriting, similarities of distinct character shapes, interconnections of neighbouring characters and their position in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-27 Ahmed Sahlol , Cheng Suen

People see text. Humans read by recognizing words as visual objects, including their shapes, layouts, and patterns, before connecting them to meaning, which enables us to handle typos, distorted fonts, and various scripts effectively.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Ling Xing , Rui Yan , Alex Jinpeng Wang , Zechao Li , Jinhui Tang

The paper presents to address this challenge, we have proposed the use of Adaptive Window Positioning technique which focuses on not just the meaning of the handwritten signature but also on the individuality of the writer. This innovative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-11 Ghazali Sulong , Anwar Yahy Ebrahim , Muhammad Jehanzeb

Air-writing refers to virtually writing linguistic characters through hand gestures in three-dimensional space with six degrees of freedom. This paper proposes a generic video camera-aided convolutional neural network (CNN) based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Prasun Roy , Subhankar Ghosh , Umapada Pal

Neural machine translation has achieved remarkable empirical performance over standard benchmark datasets, yet recent evidence suggests that the models can still fail easily dealing with substandard inputs such as misspelled words, To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Haohan Wang , Peiyan Zhang , Eric P. Xing

We explore a method for presenting word suggestions for non-visual text input using simultaneous voices. We conduct two perceptual studies and investigate the impact of different presentations of voices on a user's ability to detect which…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Dylan Gaines , Keith Vertanen

In this paper, we demonstrate the ability to recognize hand gestures in a non-contact, wireless fashion using only incoherent light signals reflected from a human subject. Fundamentally distinguished from radar, lidar and camera-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-17 Li Yu , Hisham Abuella , Md Zobaer Islam , John F. O'Hara , Christopher Crick , Sabit Ekin

Visual cues such as structure, emphasis, and icons play an important role in efficient information foraging by sighted individuals and make for a pleasurable reading experience. Blind, low-vision and other print-disabled individuals miss…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Peya Mowar , Tanuja Ganu , Saikat Guha

Little is known about how people learn from a brief glimpse of three-dimensional (3D) bivariate vector field visualizations and about how well visual features can guide behavior. Here we report empirical study results on the use of color,…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Henan Zhao , Garnett W. Bryant , Wesley Griffin , Judith E. Terrill , Jian Chen

Spoken Language Understanding (SLU) is a task that aims to extract semantic information from spoken utterances. Previous research has made progress in end-to-end SLU by using paired speech-text data, such as pre-trained Automatic Speech…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Guan-Wei Wu , Guan-Ting Lin , Shang-Wen Li , Hung-yi Lee