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Understanding urban form is crucial for sustainable urban planning and enhancing quality of life. This study presents a data-driven framework to systematically identify and compare urban typologies across geographically and culturally…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Arthur Carmès , Léo Catteau , Andrew Sonta , Arash Tavakoli

The availability of massive earth observing satellite data provide huge opportunities for land use and land cover mapping. However, such mapping effort is challenging due to the existence of various land cover classes, noisy data, and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-29 Rahul Ghosh , Praveen Ravirathinam , Xiaowei Jia , Chenxi Lin , Zhenong Jin , Vipin Kumar

Building patterns are important urban structures that reflect the effect of the urban material and social-economic on a region. Previous researches are mostly based on the graph isomorphism method and use rules to recognize building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Wei Zhiwei , Xiao Yi , Tong Ying , Xu Wenjia , Wang Yang

Information garnered from activity on location-based social networks can be harnessed to characterize urban spaces and organize them into neighborhoods. In this work, we adopt a data-driven approach to the identification and modeling of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Amy X. Zhang , Anastasios Noulas , Salvatore Scellato , Cecilia Mascolo

The amount of data that is being gathered about cities is increasing in size and specificity. However, despite this wealth of information, we still have little understanding of what really drives the processes behind urbanisation. In this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Rémi Louf

Recent advances in human mobility research have revealed consistent pairwise characteristics in movement behavior, yet existing mobility models often overlook the spatial and topological structure of mobility networks. By analyzing millions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Lu Zhong , Lei Dong , Qi Wang , Chaoming Song , Jianxi Gao

We investigate spatial patterns in mobile service consumption that emerge at national scale. Our investigation focuses on a representative case study, i.e., France, where we find that: (i) the demand for popular mobile services is fairly…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Rajkarn Singh , Marco Fiore , Mahesh K. Marina , Alessandro Nordio , Alberto Tarable

Urban land use inference is a critically important task that aids in city planning and policy-making. Recently, the increased use of sensor and location technologies has facilitated the collection of multi-modal mobility data, offering…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-11 Xuehao Zhai , Junqi Jiang , Adam Dejl , Antonio Rago , Fangce Guo , Francesca Toni , Aruna Sivakumar

Segregation is a growing concern around the world. One of its main manifestations is the creation of ghettos, whose inhabitants have difficult access to well-paid jobs, which are often located far from their homes. In order to study this…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-12-23 D. Ortega , E. Korutcheva

The patterns of life exhibited by large populations have been described and modeled both as a basic science exercise and for a range of applied goals such as reducing automotive congestion, improving disaster response, and even predicting…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Morgan R. Frank , Lewis Mitchell , Peter S. Dodds , Christopher M. Danforth

Understanding individual mobility behavior is critical for modeling urban transportation. It provides deeper insights on the generative mechanisms of human movements. Emerging data sources such as mobile phone call detail records, social…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Jiechao Zhang , Samiul Hasan , Xuedong Yan , Xiaobing Liu

The massive digital footprints generated by bike-sharing systems in megacities like Shanghai offer a novel perspective on the urban socio-economic fabric. This study investigates whether these daily mobility patterns can quantitatively map…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Yingche Liu , Mengyang Li

We tackle the problem of estimating the spatial distribution of mobile phones from Mobile Network Operator (MNO) data, namely Call Detail Record (CDR) or signalling data. The process of transforming MNO data to a density map requires…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-24 Fabio Ricciato , Angelo Coluccia

Public urban mobility systems are composed by several transportation modes connected together. Most studies in urban mobility and planning often ignore the multi-layer nature of transportation systems considering only aggregated versions of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Alberto Aleta , Sandro Meloni , Yamir Moreno

Many cities promote walkability through concepts such as the compact city and 15-minute city to enhance urban livability, yet few methods link spatial walkability features to empirically measured livability and account for temporal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Tianqi Wang , Teemu Jama , Henrikki Tenkanen

We study the structure of the social graph of mobile phone users in the country of Mexico, with a focus on demographic attributes of the users (more specifically the users' age). We examine assortativity patterns in the graph, and observe a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Jorge Brea , Javier Burroni , Martin Minnoni , Carlos Sarraute

Detecting regional spatial structures based on spatial interactions is crucial in applications ranging from urban planning to traffic control. In the big data era, various movement trajectories are available for studying spatial structures.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Xi Liu , Li Gong , Yongxi Gong , Yu Liu

An increasing number of mobile applications share location-dependent information, from collaborative applications and social networks to location-based games. For such applications, peer-to-peer architectures where mobile devices share…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-04 Luís M. Silva , Frederico Aleixo , Albert van der Linde , João Leitão , Nuno Preguiça

Self-exciting point processes are widely used to model the contagious effects of crime events living within continuous geographic space, using their occurrence time and locations. However, in urban environments, most events are naturally…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-01 Zheng Dong , Jorge Mateu , Yao Xie

Cellphone service-providers continuously collect Call Detail Records (CDR) as a usage log containing spatio-temporal traces of phone users. We proposed a multi-layered hierarchical analytical model for large spatio-temporal datasets and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-12-13 Fahim Hasan Khan , Mohammed Eunus Ali