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Attention-based transformers have played an important role in wireless sensor network (WSN) timing anomaly detection due to their ability to capture long-term dependencies. However, there are several issues that must be addressed, such as…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-04 Miao Ye , Zhibang Jiang , Xingsi Xue , Xingwang Li , Peng Wen , Yong Wang

A wavelet transform spectrum analyzer operating in real time within the frequency range 3X10^(-5) - 1.3X10^5 Hz has been implemented on a low-cost Digital Signal Processing board operating at 150MHz. The wavelet decomposition of the signal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Doriano Brogioli , Alberto Vailati

This paper introduces an adaptive filtering process based on shrinking wavelet coefficients from the corresponding signal wavelet representation. The filtering procedure considers a threshold method determined by an iterative algorithm…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-07-21 F. M. Bayer , A. J. Kozakevicius , R. J. Cintra

Reduced system dependability and higher maintenance costs may be the consequence of poor electric power quality, which can disturb normal equipment performance, speed up aging, and even cause outright failures. This study implements and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-29 Rahul Kumar Dubey

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image change detection is critical in remote sensing image analysis. Recently, the attention mechanism has been widely used in change detection tasks. However, existing attention mechanisms often employ…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-19 Jiangwei Xie , Feng Gao , Xiaowei Zhou , Junyu Dong

As contemporary software-intensive systems reach increasingly large scale, it is imperative that failure detection schemes be developed to help prevent costly system downtimes. A promising direction towards the construction of such schemes…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-09-27 Alexey Artemov , Evgeny Burnaev

We develop methodology and theory for the detection of a phase transition in a time-series of high-dimensional random matrices. In the model we study, at each time point \( t = 1,2,\ldots \), we observe a deformed Wigner matrix \(…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-07-08 Nina Dörnemann , Piotr Kokoszka , Tim Kutta , Sunmin Lee

Anomaly detection has various applications including condition monitoring and fault diagnosis. The objective is to sense the environment, learn the normal system state, and then periodically classify whether the instantaneous state deviates…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-16 Kiril Ralinovski , Mario Goldenbaum , Sławomir Stańczak

Insider threat detection is a key challenge in enterprise security, relying on user activity logs that capture rich and complex behavioral patterns. These logs are often multi-channel, non-stationary, and anomalies are rare, making anomaly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Kaichuan Kong , Dongjie Liu , Xiaobo Jin , Shijie Xu , Guanggang Geng

Collaborative filtering is a popular approach in recommender systems, whose objective is to provide personalized item suggestions to potential users based on their purchase or browsing history. However, personalized recommendations require…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Osama Alshareet , A. Ben Hamza

We propose a Bayesian method to detect change points for functional data. We extract the features of a sequence of functional data by the discrete wavelet transform (DWT), and treat each sequence of feature independently. We believe there…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-08-06 Xiuqi Li , Subhashis Ghosal

Wavelet Transforms are a widely used technique for decomposing a signal into coefficient vectors that correspond to distinct frequency/scale bands while retaining time localization. This property enables an adaptive analysis of signals at…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-05 Jack Kissell , Vijini Lakmini , Brani Vidakovic

We present an analysis of a heuristic for abrupt change detection of systems with bounded state variations. The proposed analysis is based on the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) of a history matrix built from system observations. We show…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-04-09 Borhan M. Sanandaji , Eilyan Bitar , Kameshwar Poolla , Tyrone L. Vincent

Voltage fluctuations are common disturbances in power grids, therefore the effective and selective process of identification and localization of individual voltage fluctuations sources is necessary for the minimization of such disturbances.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-02 Piotr Kuwałek

As power quality becomes a higher priority in the electric utility industry, the amount of disturbance event data continues to grow. Utilities do not have the required personnel to analyze each event by hand. This work presents an automated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Jonathan D. Boyd , Joshua H. Tyler , Anthony M. Murphy , Donald R. Reising

High-impedance arc faults in AC power systems have the potential to lead to catastrophic accidents. However, significant challenges exist in identifying these faults because of the much weaker characteristics and variety when grounded with…

Time series data analysis is a critical component in various domains such as finance, healthcare, and meteorology. Despite the progress in deep learning for time series analysis, there remains a challenge in addressing the non-stationary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-12 Han Yu , Peikun Guo , Akane Sano

In this paper, we study the problem of estimation and learning under temporal distribution shift. Consider an observation sequence of length $n$, which is a noisy realization of a time-varying groundtruth sequence. Our focus is to develop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Dheeraj Baby , Yifei Tang , Hieu Duy Nguyen , Yu-Xiang Wang , Rohit Pyati

We study the problem of detecting an abrupt change to the signal covariance matrix. In particular, the covariance changes from a "white" identity matrix to an unknown spiked or low-rank matrix. Two sequential change-point detection…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-16 Liyan Xie , Yao Xie

Despite the broad application of the analytic wavelet transform (AWT), a systematic statistical characterization of its magnitude and phase as inhomogeneous random fields on the time-frequency domain when the input is a random process…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Gi-Ren Liu , Yuan-Chung Sheu , Hau-Tieng Wu