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Block compressive sensing is a well-known signal acquisition and reconstruction paradigm with widespread application prospects in science, engineering and cybernetic systems. However, state-of-the-art block-based image compressive sensing…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-03 Yang Gao , Hongping Gan , Haiwei CHen , Chunyi Liu , Feng Liu

Mask-based lensless cameras can be flat, thin, and light-weight, which makes them suitable for novel designs of computational imaging systems with large surface areas and arbitrary shapes. Despite recent progress in lensless cameras, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-11 Yucheng Zheng , M. Salman Asif

Image mass cytometry (IMC) enables high-dimensional spatial profiling by combining mass cytometry's analytical power with spatial distributions of cell phenotypes. Recent studies leverage large language models (LLMs) to extract cell states…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Chi-Jane Chen , Yuhang Chen , Sukwon Yun , Natalie Stanley , Tianlong Chen

Compressive sensing has been receiving a great deal of interest from researchers in many areas because of its ability in speeding up data acquisition. This framework allows fast signal acquisition and compression when signals are sparse in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Fatima Salahdine , Elias Ghribi , Naima Kaabouch

Flying Triangulation sensors enable a free-hand and motion-robust 3D data acquisition of complex shaped objects. The measurement principle is based on a multi-line light-sectioning approach and uses sophisticated algorithms for real-time…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-05-20 Florian Willomitzer , Svenja Ettl , Christian Faber , Gerd Häusler

The bundle of geometry and appearance in computer vision has proven to be a promising solution for robots across a wide variety of applications. Stereo cameras and RGB-D sensors are widely used to realise fast 3D reconstruction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Xuanpeng Li , Rachid Belaroussi

Autonomous driving vehicles and robotic systems rely on accurate perception of their surroundings. Scene understanding is one of the crucial components of perception modules. Among all available sensors, LiDARs are one of the essential…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Ryan Razani , Ran Cheng , Ehsan Taghavi , Liu Bingbing

A simple and inexpensive (low-power and low-bandwidth) modification is made to a conventional off-the-shelf color video camera, from which we recover {multiple} color frames for each of the original measured frames, and each of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-02-28 Xin Yuan , Patrick Llull , Xuejun Liao , Jianbo Yang , Guillermo Sapiro , David J. Brady , Lawrence Carin

Reconstructing and understanding 3D structures from a limited number of images is a well-established problem in computer vision. Traditional methods usually break this task into multiple subtasks, each requiring complex transformations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Zhiwen Fan , Jian Zhang , Wenyan Cong , Peihao Wang , Renjie Li , Kairun Wen , Shijie Zhou , Achuta Kadambi , Zhangyang Wang , Danfei Xu , Boris Ivanovic , Marco Pavone , Yue Wang

Scene understanding under low-light conditions is a challenging problem. This is due to the small number of photons captured by the camera and the resulting low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Single-photon cameras (SPCs) are an emerging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-18 Bhavya Goyal , Mohit Gupta

Mask-based lensless imaging uses an optical encoder (e.g. a phase or amplitude mask) to capture measurements, then a computational decoding algorithm to reconstruct images. In this work, we evaluate and design lensless encoders based on the…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Leyla A. Kabuli , Henry Pinkard , Eric Markley , Clara S. Hung , Laura Waller

We report, for the first time, a multi-confocal Fluorescence Correlation Spectroscopy (mFCS) technique which allows parallel measurements at different locations, by combining a Spatial Light Modulator (SLM), with an Electron Multiplying-CCD…

Speckle correlation based optical levers SC OptLev possess attractive characteristics suitable for sensing small changes in the angular orientations of surfaces. In this study, we propose and demonstrate a spatial multiplexing technique for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-06 Vijayakumar Anand , Shanti Bhattacharya , Joseph Rosen

The ambitious science goals of the Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) have motivated a search for new and unexpected sources of systematic error in the LSST camera. Flat-field images are a rich source of data on sensor anomalies,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Michael Baumer , Aaron Roodman

Optical systems which measure independent random projections of a scene according to compressed sensing (CS) theory face a myriad of practical challenges related to the size of the physical platform, photon efficiency, the need for high…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-19 Zachary T. Harmany , Roummel F. Marcia , Rebecca M. Willett

The frame rates of most 3D LIDAR sensors used in intelligent vehicles are substantially lower than current cameras installed in the same vehicle. This research suggests using a mono camera to virtually enhance the frame rate of LIDARs,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Zoltan Rozsa , Tamas Sziranyi

Single-pixel imaging (SPI) has offered an unprecedented technique for capturing a targeted scenes without requiring either raster-scanned systems or muti-pixel detectors. However, in the current research, there are rare study reports about…

We propose and experimentally demonstrate a high-efficiency single-pixel imaging (SPI) scheme by integrating time-correlated single-photon counting (TCSPC) with time-division multiplexing to acquire full-color images at extremely low light…

Snapshot spectral imaging is rapidly gaining interest for remote sensing applications. Acquiring spatial and spectral data within one image promotes fast measurement times, and reduces the need for stabilized scanning imaging systems. Many…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 Rebecca French , Sylvain Gigan , Otto L. Muskens

Detecting salient objects from a video requires exploiting both spatial and temporal knowledge included in the video. We propose a novel region-based multiscale spatiotemporal saliency detection method for videos, where static features and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Trung-Nghia Le , Akihiro Sugimoto