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This paper presents a simulation study of a permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) with a minimum-B quadrupole magnetic field topology. The magnetic field is made to conform to conventional ECRIS with…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 T. Kalvas , O. Tarvainen , V. Toivanen , H. Koivisto

Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Sources (ECRIS) progressed to higher and higher ion currents and charge states by adopting stronger magnetic fields (beneficial for confinement) and proportionally higher ECR frequencies. Further…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-04 C. Caliri , D. Mascali , F. A. Volpe

Ion sources are key components of accelerators devoted to different types of medical applications: hadron-therapy facilities (accelerating protons or carbon ions), high-intensity accelerators for boron-neutron capture therapy (using intense…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Santo Gammino

The Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS) is nowadays the most effective device that can feed particle accelerators in a continuous and reliable way, providing high-current beams of low- and medium-charge-state ions and relatively…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 L. Celona

Intense highly charged ion beam production is essential for high-power heavy ion accelerators. A novel movable Vlasov launcher for superconducting high charge state Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) ion source has been devised that can…

Electron beam ion sources (EBISs) are ion sources that work based on the principle of electron impact ionization, allowing the production of very highly charged ions. The ions produced can be extracted as a DC ion beam as well as ion pulses…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 G. Zschornacka , M. Schmidt , A. Thorn

A neutron source is proposed. It is based on a proton accelerator with the energy Ep = 1.2 GeV, current Ip = 0.7A, pulse duration T = 3 mcsec, repetition rate F = 60 Hz, and accelerator length L = 30 m. Protons are accelerated by the field…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-08-05 S. N. Dolya , K. A. Reshetnikova

Important features of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (ECRIS) operation are accurately reproduced with a numerical code. The code uses the particle-in-cell technique to model a dynamics of ions in ECRIS plasma. It is shown that gas…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 V. Mironov , S. Bogomolov , A. Bondarchenko , A. Efremov , V. Loginov

An electron-impact ion source based on photoelectron emission was developed for ionization of gases at pressures below 1e-4 mbar in an axial magnetic field in the order of 5 T. The ion source applies only DC fields, which makes it suitable…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-01-25 S. Lukic , B. Bornschein , G. Drexlin , F. Glück , O. Kazachenko , M. Schöppner , Ch. Weinheimer , M. C. R. Zoll

In this paper, we focus on a PIG source for producing intense H-ions inside a 9 MeV cyclotron. The properties of the PIG ion source were simulated for a variety of electric field distributions and magnetic field strengths using CST particle…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Mitra Ghergherehchi , Xiang- Jie Mu , Yeong- Heum Yeon , Jong-Wan Kim , Jong- Seo Chai

The output of highly charged ions from an electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) consists of ionic losses from a highly confined plasma. Therefore, an increase of the output of the ions of interest always is a compromise between an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 A. G. Drentje , A. Kitagawa , T. Uchida , R. Rácz , S. Biri

In the past three decades, the development of nuclear physics facilities for fundamental and applied science purposes has required an increasing current of multicharged ion beams. Multiple ionization implies the formation of dense and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 S. Gammino

Charged particle therapy, or so-called hadrontherapy, is developing very rapidly. There is large pressure on the scientific community to deliver dedicated accelerators, providing the best possible treatment modalities at the lowest cost. In…

The surface properties of metallic implants play an important role in their clinical success. Improving upon the inherent shortcomings of Ti implants, such as poor bioactivity, is imperative for achieving clinical use. In this study, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Csaba Hegedűs , Chia-Che Ho , Attila Csik , Sándor Biri , Shinn-Jyh Ding

The magnetic field of the permanent magnet electron cyclotron resonance (ECR) ion source SWISSCASE located at the University of Bern has been numerically simulated and experimentally investigated. For the first time the magnetized volume…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael Bodendorfer , Kathrin Altwegg , Peter Wurz , Herbert Shea

We consider acceleration light ions by the field of a traveling-wave in a helical waveguide. The frequency of the accelerating RF field f = 100 MHz, generator power P = 2 MW. Ion focusing is provided by a solenoidal magnetic field with the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-07-25 S. N. Dolya , K. A. Reshetnikova

In the paper, the material science experiments, carried out recently using the Bio-Nano electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) at Toyo University, are reported. We have investigated several methods to synthesize endohedral C60…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-01-29 T. Uchida , H. Minezaki , S. Ishihara , M. Muramatsu , R. Racz , T. Asaji , A. Kitagawa , Y. Kato , S. Biri , A. G. Drentje , Y. Yoshida

This work describes the development of a state-of-the-art muon spectrometer for the ISIS pulsed muon source. Conceived as a major upgrade of the highly successful EMU instrument, emphasis has been placed on making effective use of the…

We study the electron-impact induced ionization of O$_{2}$ from threshold to 120 eV using the electron spectroscopy method. Our approach is simple in concept and embodies the ion source with a collision chamber and a mass spectrometer with…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-23 R. A. Lomsadze , M. R. Gochitashvili , R. Ya. Kezerashvili , M. Schulz

The Isotope mass Separator On-Line DEvice (ISOLDE) facility located at CERN, produces and transports Radioactive Ion Beams (RIBs) at low or high energy through the REX/HIE-ISOLDE linear accelerator, for nuclear physics, astrophysics,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Niels Bidault , Jose Alberto Rodriguez , Miguel Lozano , Sergey Sadovich
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