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The low-energy quasiparticles of Weyl semimetals are a condensed-matter realization of the Weyl fermions introduced in relativistic field theory. Chiral anomaly, the nonconservation of the chiral charge under parallel electric and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Pilkwang Kim , Ji Hoon Ryoo , Cheol-Hwan Park

A large negative magnetoresistance is anticipated in topological semimetals in the parallel magnetic and electric field configuration as a consequence of the nontrivial topological properties. The negative magnetoresistance is believed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Hui Li , Hongtao He , Hai-Zhou Lu , Huachen Zhang , Hongchao Liu , Rong Ma , Zhiyong Fan , Shun-Qing Shen , Jiannong Wang

Layered van der Waals semimetallic $T_\mathrm{d}$-WTe$_{2}$, exhibiting intriguing properties which include non-saturating extreme positive magnetoresistance (MR) and tunable chiral anomaly, has emerged as model topological type-II Weyl…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 R. Adhikari , S. Adhikari , B. Faina , M. Terschanski , S. Bork , C. Leimhofer , M. Cinchetti , A. Bonanni

We demonstrate that topological Dirac semimetals, which possess two Dirac nodes, separated in momentum space along a rotation axis and protected by rotational symmetry, exhibit an additional quantum anomaly, distinct from the chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Anton A. Burkov , Yong Baek Kim

To test the hypothesis that the chiral anomaly is responsible for negative magnetoresitance (MR) in \atn{}, we have studied magnetotransport in strained, epitaxial films of pure \aSn{} and the alloy \aSnGe{} that are in the Dirac semimetal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Sunny Phan , Andrei Kogan , Jesse Thompson , Trent Johnson , Alexander Khaetskii , Arnold Kiefer

Colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) is commonly observed in magnetic semiconductors when an external magnetic field is applied, usually accompanied by anomalous resistivity peaks or humps which were previously considered as evidence of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Zhihao Liu , Zhong Fang , Hongming Weng , Quansheng Wu

Multi-Weyl semimetals are a kind of topological phase of matter with discrete Weyl nodes characterized by multiple monopole charges, in which the chiral anomaly, the anomalous nonconservation of an axial current, occurs in the presence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Ze-Min Huang , Jianhui Zhou , Shun-Qing Shen

Recent discovery of both gapped and gapless topological phases in weakly correlated electron systems has introduced various relativistic particles and a number of exotic phenomena in condensed matter physics. The Weyl fermion is a prominent…

We study the longitudinal spin susceptibility inside a magnetically ordered phase, which exhibits a superconducting instability leading to a coexistence of the two ordered phases. Inside the magnetic phase, the superconducting gap acquires…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-06-29 Hiroyuki Yamase , Muhammad Zafur

We report superconducting properties of AgSnSe2 which is a conventional type-II superconductor in the very dirty limit due to intrinsically strong electron scatterings. While this material is an isotropic three-dimensional (3D)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-03-04 Zhi Ren , M. Kriener , A. A. Taskin , Satoshi Sasaki , Kouji Segawa , Yoichi Ando

The chiral anomaly is the predicted break down of chiral symmetry in a Weyl semimetal with monopoles of opposite chirality when an electric field parallel to a magnetic field is applied. It occurs because of charge pumping from a positive…

It was previously shown within chiral perturbation theory that the ground state of QCD in a sufficiently large magnetic field and at nonvanishing, but not too large, baryon chemical potential is a so-called chiral soliton lattice. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Geraint W. Evans , Andreas Schmitt

Longitudinal magnetoresistance (LMR) refers to the change in resistance due to a magnetic field when the current and the magnetic field are parallel to each other. For this to be nonzero in weak magnetic fields, kinetic theory stipulates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-21 Hridis K. Pal

We predict unidirectional magnetoresistance effects arising in a bilayer composed of a nonmagnetic metal and a ferromagnetic insulator, whereby both longitudinal and transverse resistances vary when the direction of the applied electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 M. Mehraeen , Pengtao Shen , Steven S. -L. Zhang

Anomalous Hall effect (AHE), occurring in materials with broken time-reversal symmetry, epitomizes the intricate interplay between magnetic order and orbital motions of electrons[1-4]. In two dimensional (2D) systems, AHE is always coupled…

In four dimensions Weyl fermions possess a chiral anomaly which leads to several special features in the transport phenomena, such as the negative longitudinal magnetoresistivity. In this paper, we study its inverse, the longitudinal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-04 Karl Landsteiner , Yan Liu , Ya-Wen Sun

Extremely large magnetoresistance (XMR) was recently discovered in many non-magnetic materials, while its underlying mechanism remains poorly understood due to the complex electronic structure of these materials. Here, we report an…

Constructing an effective field theory in terms of doped magnetic impurities (described by an O(3) vector model with a random mass term), itinerant electrons of spin-orbit coupled semiconductors (given by a Dirac theory with a relatively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Kyoung-Min Kim , Jinsu Kim , Soo-Whan Kim , Myung-Hwa Jung , Ki-Seok Kim

Recent experiments have revealed spectacular transport properties of conceptually simple semimetals. For example, normal semimetals (e.g. WTe$_2$) have started a new trend to realize a large magnetoresistance, which is the change of…

The studies of topological insulators and topological semimetals have been at frontiers of condensed matter physics and material science. Both classes of materials are characterized by robust surface states created by the topology of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-10 Wei Ning , Zhiqiang Mao