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Fermionic dark matter (DM) with attractive self-interaction is possible to form black holes (BH) inside the Gyr-old neutron stars (NS). Therefore by observing such NS corresponding to their adjacent DM environments can place bounds on DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-14 Guey-Lin Lin , Yen-Hsun Lin

We consider the prospects for multiple dark matter direct detection experiments to determine if the interactions of a dark matter candidate are isospin-violating. We focus on theoretically well-motivated examples of isospin-violating dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Chris Kelso , Jason Kumar , Danny Marfatia , Pearl Sandick

In the scenario of isospin-violating dark matter (IVDM), the dark matter (DM) spin-independent couplings to protons and to neutrons are allowed to be different, which has been considered to relax the tensions between the results of DAMA,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Hong-Bo Jin , Sen Miao , Yu-Feng Zhou

Isospin-violating dark matter (IVDM) generalizes the standard spin-independent scattering parameter space by introducing one additional parameter, the neutron-to-proton coupling ratio f_n/f_p. In IVDM the implications of direct detection…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Jonathan L. Feng , Jason Kumar , Danny Marfatia , David Sanford

We explore mechanisms of interferences under which the spin-independent interaction in the scattering of scalar dark matter with nucleus is suppressed. We offer a detailed derivation of the nuclear amplitudes based on the interactions with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-19 R. Martinez , F. Ochoa

We study a model of dark matter in which the hidden sector interacts with standard model particles via a hidden photonic portal. We investigate the effects of this new interaction on the hydrogen atom, including the Stark, Zeeman and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-11 S. A. Alavi , F. S. Kazemian

If dark matter (DM) interacts with the Standard Model (SM) via the kinetic mixing (KM) portal, it necessitates the existence of massive, likely $\gsim 1$ TeV, enabler portal matter (PM) particles that carry both dark and SM quantum numbers…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Thomas G. Rizzo

We investigate an electroweak interacting dark matter (DM) model in which the DM is the neutral component of the SU$(2)_L$ triplet fermion that couples to the standard model (SM) Higgs sector via an SM singlet Higgs boson. In this setup,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Eibun Senaha

We propose to generalize the extensions of the Standard Model where the $Z$ boson serves as a mediator between the Standard Model sector and the dark sector $\chi$. We show that, like in the Higgs portal case, the combined constraints from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Giorgio Arcadi , Yann Mambrini , Francois Richard

We consider a concise dark matter (DM) scenario in the context of a non-exotic U(1) extension of the Standard Model (SM), where a new U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry is introduced along with three generation of right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) and an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

Astrophysical observations indicate that there is roughly five times more dark matter in the Universe than ordinary baryonic matter, with an even larger amount of the Universe's energy content due to dark energy. So far, the microscopic…

Dark matter and neutrinos provide the two most compelling pieces of evidence for new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but they are often treated as two different sectors. The aim of this paper is to determine whether…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Celine Boehm , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

Light dark matter (DM) with a large DM-nucleon spin-independent cross section and furthermore proper isospin violation (ISV) $f_n/f_p\approx-0.7$ may provide a way to understand the confusing DM direct detection results. Combing with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Xin Gao , Zhaofeng Kang , Tianjun Li

Simplified models of light new physics provide a convenient benchmark for experimental searches for new physics signatures, including dark matter (DM). However, additional detection modes can arise in less simplified and more realistic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Krzysztof Jodłowski , Leszek Roszkowski , Sebastian Trojanowski

Dark matter (DM) interacting with the SM fields via a $Z'-$boson ('$Z'$-portal') remains one of the most attractive WIMP scenarios, both from the theoretical and the phenomenological points of view. In order to avoid the strong constraints…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 S. Caron , J. A. Casas , J. Quilis , R. Ruiz de Austri

We consider the dark matter (DM) scenario in the context of the classically conformal U(1)' extended standard model (SM), with three right-handed neutrinos (RHNs) and the U(1)' Higgs field. The model is free from all the U(1)' gauge and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Satsuki Oda , Nobuchika Okada , Dai-suke Takahashi

Dark matter may reside in sector without Standard Model (SM) gauge interactions. One way in which such a dark sector can still impact SM particles through non-gravitational interactions is via the "photon portal" in which a dark photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Shao-Feng Ge , Ian M. Shoemaker

Isospin-violating dark matter (IVDM) has been proposed as a viable scenario to reconcile conflicting positive and null results from direct detection dark matter experiments. We show that the lowest-order dark matter-nucleus scattering rate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Vincenzo Cirigliano , Michael L. Graesser , Grigory Ovanesyan , Ian M. Shoemaker

We consider the effect of isospin-violating dark matter-nucleon interactions on direct detection constraints in the regime of small dark matter mass and large scattering cross section. Isospin-violation can lead to both reductions in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Jason Kumar , Danny Marfatia , Ningqiang Song

We consider a scenario where dark matter (DM) interacts exclusively with Standard Model (SM) leptons at tree level. Due to the absence of tree-level couplings to quarks, the constraints on leptophilic dark matter arising from direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Nicole F. Bell , Yi Cai , Rebecca K. Leane , Anibal D. Medina