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High energy colliders provide a new unique way to determine the microscopic properties of the dark matter (DM). Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) are widely considered as one of the best DM candidates. It is usually assumed that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Wan Neng , Song Mao , Li Gang , Ma Wen-Gan , Zhang Ren-You , Guo Jian-You

The search for axions sits at the intersection of solving critical problems in fundamental physics, including the strong CP problem in QCD, uncovering the nature of dark matter, and understanding the origin of the universe's…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Zitong Xu , Xing Heng , Guoqing Tian , Di Gong , Lei Cong , Wei Ji , Dmitry Budker , Kai Wei

Many theories about dark matter have emerged due to its strong theoretical appeal in explaining astrophysical phenomena. However, experimental and theoretical particle physics have yet not provided evidence that dark matter is part of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-08 G. Gil da Silveira , M. S. Mateus

We consider scenarios where Dark Matter (DM) particles carry baryon and/or lepton numbers, which can be defined if there exist operators connecting the dark to the visible sector. As a result, the DM fields become intimately linked to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Nicolás Bernal , Chee Sheng Fong , Nayara Fonseca

We explore the phenomenological consequences of non-minimal hidden sector interactions on observable correlations in the Higgs sector, mediated through the $\mathbb{Z}_2$-symmetric Higgs portal. Particular attention is given to non-standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Anisha , Lisa Biermann , Christoph Englert , Margarete Mühlleitner

In this article we discuss a general effective-theory description of a multi-component dark sector with an unspecified non-trivial symmetry and its interactions with the Standard Model generated by the exchange of heavy mediators. We then…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Vannia Gonzalez Macias , Jose Wudka

The scalar Higgs portal is a compelling model of dark matter (DM) in which a renormalizable coupling with the Higgs boson provides the connection between the visible world and the dark sector. In this paper we investigate the constraint…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Alfredo Urbano , Wei Xue

We present a simplified version of the atomic dark matter scenario, in which charged dark constituents are bound into atoms analogous to hydrogen by a massless hidden sector U(1) gauge interaction. Previous studies have assumed that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 James M. Cline , Zuowei Liu , Wei Xue

We propose a $U(1)'$ model from $E_6$ which has an isospin-violation dark matter. By choosing a proper linear combination of two extra $U(1)$ gauge symmetries in $E_6$, it is natural to realize the ratio $f_n/f_p=-0.7$ so as to maximally…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Tianjun Li , Qian-Fei Xiang , Qi-Shu Yan , Xianhui Zhang , Han Zhou

We consider the possibility to detect cosmic light dark matter (DM), i.e., axions and dark photons, of mass $\sim 10^{-6}$ eV and $\sim 10^{-4}$ eV, by magnetic excitation in a magnet with strong hyperfine interaction. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 So Chigusa , Takeo Moroi , Kazunori Nakayama , Thanaporn Sichanugrist

In the light of recent possible tensions in the Hubble constant $H_0$ and the structure growth rate $\sigma_8$ between the Planck and other measurements, we investigate a hidden-charged dark matter (DM) model where DM interacts with hidden…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-21 P. Ko , Natsumi Nagata , Yong Tang

We show that collisional damping of adiabatic primordial fluctuations yields constraints on the possible range of mass and interaction rates of Dark Matter particles. Our analysis relies on a general classification of Dark Matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 C. Boehm , P. Fayet , R. Schaeffer

We propose a self-interacting dark matter (DM) scenario with right handed neutrino (RHN) portal to the standard model (SM). The dark sector consists of a particle DM, assumed to be a Dirac fermion, and a light mediator in terms of a dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Debasish Borah , Manoranjan Dutta , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu

Certain dark matter interactions with nuclei are mediated possibly by a scalar or pseudoscalar Higgs boson. The estimation of the corresponding cross sections requires a correct evaluation of the couplings between the scalar or pseudoscalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang

An $SU(2)_N$ extension ($N$ stands for neutral) of the Standard Model (SM) is proposed with an additional $U(1)=S^{'}$ global symmetry, which stabilizes the lightest of the vector boson ($X,\bar{X}$) as dark matter (DM) through unbroken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Mohammadreza Zakeri

The dark matter (DM) blind spots in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) refer to the parameter regions where the couplings of the DM particles to the $Z$-boson or the Higgs boson are almost zero, leading to vanishingly small…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Tao Han , Felix Kling , Shufang Su , Yongcheng Wu

We calculate new constraints on extra neutrino interactions via light Abelian vector bosons, where the boson mass arises from Stuckelberg mechanism. We use the requirement that $Z$, $W$, and kaon decays, as well as electron-neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Ranjan Laha , Basudeb Dasgupta , John F. Beacom

We show that isospin non-diagonal terms should appear in the mean field Hamiltonian when neutron-proton symmetry is broken. They give rise to charge mixing in the single-particle wave-functions. We study the Time Dependent Hartree-Fock…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Simenel , Ph. Chomaz , T. Duguet

We propose a framework in which visible matter interacts with matter from a hidden sector through mass mixings of St\"uckelberg U(1) gauge fields. In contrast to other Z' mediation scenarios, our setup has the added appealing features that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Wan-Zhe Feng , Gary Shiu , Pablo Soler , Fang Ye

We investigate a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model (SM) where the gauge boson mass is generated by the Stueckelberg mechanism. Three right-handed neutrinos are added to cancel the gauge anomaly and hence the neutrino masses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-14 Chengcheng Han , M. L. López-Ibáñez , Bo Peng , Jin Min Yang
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