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We study the fine-grained complexity of conjunctive queries with grouping and aggregation. For common aggregate functions (e.g., min, max, count, sum), such a query can be phrased as an ordinary conjunctive query over a database annotated…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Idan Eldar , Nofar Carmeli , Benny Kimelfeld

For every $q\in \mathbb N$ let $\textrm{FO}_q$ denote the class of sentences of first-order logic FO of quantifier rank at most $q$. If a graph property can be defined in $\textrm{FO}_q$, then it can be decided in time $O(n^q)$. Thus,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Yijia Chen , Joerg Flum , Xuangui Huang

We present a general framework for TQFT and related constructions using the language of monoidal categories. We construct a topological category C and an algebraic category D, both monoidal, and a TQFT functor is then defined as a certain…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. F. Picken , P. A. Semiao

3D object classification is a crucial problem due to its significant practical relevance in many fields, including computer vision, robotics, and autonomous driving. Although deep learning methods applied to point clouds sampled on CAD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Anirban Ghosh , Ayan Dutta

We present formalized proofs verifying that the first-order unification algorithm defined over lists of satisfiable constraints generates a most general unifier (MGU), which also happens to be idempotent. All of our proofs have been…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Sunil Kothari , James Caldwell

Salient objects attract human attention and usually stand out clearly from their surroundings. In contrast, camouflaged objects share similar colors or textures with the environment. In this case, salient objects are typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Aixuan Li , Jing Zhang , Yunqiu Lv , Tong Zhang , Yiran Zhong , Mingyi He , Yuchao Dai

A fitting algorithm for conjunctive queries (CQs) produces, given a set of positively and negatively labeled data examples, a CQ that fits these examples. In general, there may be many non-equivalent fitting CQs and thus the algorithm has…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Balder ten Cate , Maurice Funk , Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz

In ontology-based data access (OBDA), the classical database is enhanced with an ontology in the form of logical assertions generating new intensional knowledge. A powerful form of such logical assertions is the tuple-generating…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Vernon Asuncion , Yan Zhang , Heng Zhang , Yun Bai , Weisheng Si

In this paper we introduce a new class of tuple-generating dependencies (TGDs) called triangularly-guarded TGDs, which are TGDs with certain restrictions on the atomic derivation track embedded in the underlying rule set. We show that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Vernon Asuncion , Yan Zhang

Causal representation learning has showed a variety of settings in which we can disentangle latent variables with identifiability guarantees (up to some reasonable equivalence class). Common to all of these approaches is the assumption that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Amin Mansouri , Jason Hartford , Yan Zhang , Yoshua Bengio

Often multiple instances of an object occur in the same scene, for example in a warehouse. Unsupervised multi-instance object discovery algorithms are able to detect and identify such objects. We use such an algorithm to provide object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Wim Abbeloos , Sergio Caccamo , Esra Ataer-Cansizoglu , Yuichi Taguchi , Chen Feng , Teng-Yok Lee

Database theory is exciting because it studies highly general and practically useful abstractions. Conjunctive query (CQ) evaluation is a prime example: it simultaneously generalizes graph pattern matching, constraint satisfaction, and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , Dan Suciu

We investigate the query evaluation problem for fixed queries over fully dynamic databases where tuples can be inserted or deleted. The task is to design a dynamic data structure that can immediately report the new result of a fixed query…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-09-29 Christoph Berkholz , Jens Keppeler , Nicole Schweikardt

Matching Dependencies (MDs) are a relatively recent proposal for declarative entity resolution. They are rules that specify, given the similarities satisfied by values in a database, what values should be considered duplicates, and have to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Leopoldo Bertossi , Jaffer Gardezi

Semantic correspondence remains a challenging task for establishing correspondences between a pair of images with the same category or similar scenes due to the large intra-class appearance. In this paper, we introduce a novel problem…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-04 Hailong Jin , Huiying Li

A key task in the context of consistent query answering is to count the number of repairs that entail the query, with the ultimate goal being a precise data complexity classification. This has been achieved in the case of primary keys and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Marco Calautti , Ester Livshits , Andreas Pieris , Markus Schneider

Classical object detectors are incapable of detecting novel class objects that are not encountered before. Regarding this issue, Open-Vocabulary Object Detection (OVOD) is proposed, which aims to detect the objects in the candidate class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Zhao Wang , Aoxue Li , Fengwei Zhou , Zhenguo Li , Qi Dou

We study consistent query answering in relational databases. We consider an expressive class of schema constraints that generalizes both tuple-generating dependencies and equality-generating dependencies. We establish the complexity of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Lorenzo Marconi , Riccardo Rosati

To answer complex queries on knowledge graphs, logical reasoning over incomplete knowledge is required due to the open-world assumption. Learning-based methods are essential because they are capable of generalizing over unobserved…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Hang Yin , Zihao Wang , Weizhi Fei , Yangqiu Song

We present a simple yet effective progressive self-guided loss function to facilitate deep learning-based salient object detection (SOD) in images. The saliency maps produced by the most relevant works still suffer from incomplete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Sheng Yang , Weisi Lin , Guosheng Lin , Qiuping Jiang , Zichuan Liu