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Compressive Sensing (CS) stipulates that a sparse signal can be recovered from a small number of linear measurements, and that this recovery can be performed efficiently in polynomial time. The framework of model-based compressive sensing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-22 Chinmay Hegde , Piotr Indyk , Ludwig Schmidt

The problem of recovering a structured signal from its linear measurements in the presence of speckle noise is studied. This problem appears in many imaging systems such as synthetic aperture radar and optical coherence tomography. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Wenda Zhou , Shirin Jalali , Arian Maleki

Intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) is a promising technology for the 6th generation of wireless systems, realizing the smart radio environment concept. In this paper, we present a novel tensor-based receiver for IRS-assisted…

Compared to traditional electromagnetic stealth (ES) materials, which are effective only within specific frequencies and orientations, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) technology introduces a novel paradigm for achieving dynamic and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-10 Qingjie Wu , Beixiong Zheng , Guangchi Zhang , Derrick Wing Kwan Ng , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Compressed sensing can decrease scanning transmission electron microscopy electron dose and scan time with minimal information loss. Traditionally, sparse scans used in compressed sensing sample a static set of probing locations. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Jeffrey M. Ede

In the context of compressed sensing (CS), both Subspace Pursuit (SP) and Compressive Sampling Matching Pursuit (CoSaMP) are very important iterative greedy recovery algorithms which could reduce the recovery complexity greatly comparing…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Chao-Bing Song , Shu-Tao Xia , Xin-ji Liu

This paper investigates the problem of recovering missing samples using methods based on sparse representation adapted especially for image signals. Instead of $l_2$-norm or Mean Square Error (MSE), a new perceptual quality measure is used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Amirhossein Javaheri , Hadi Zayyani , Farokh Marvasti

In Compressive Sensing, the Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) ensures that robust recovery of sparse vectors is possible from noisy, undersampled measurements via computationally tractable algorithms. It is by now well-known that Gaussian…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-17 Armin Eftekhari , Han Lun Yap , Christopher J. Rozell , Michael B. Wakin

The speckle noise inherent in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery significantly degrades image quality and complicates subsequent analysis. Given that SAR speckle is multiplicative and Gamma-distributed, effectively despeckling SAR…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Junhyuk Heo

The recovery of sparsest overcomplete representation has recently attracted intensive research activities owe to its important potential in the many applied fields such as signal processing, medical imaging, communication, and so on. This…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-29 Lianlin Li

Accurate segmentation of tissues and instruments in surgical scenes is annotation-intensive due to irregular shapes, thin structures, specularities, and frequent occlusions. While SAM models support point, box, and mask prompts, points are…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Haonan Ping , Jian Jiang , Cheng Yuan , Qizhen Sun , Lv Wu , Yutong Ban

In recent years, intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) has emerged as a promising technology for 6G due to its potential/ability to significantly enhance energy- and spectrum-efficiency. To this end, it is crucial to adjust the phases of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-02 Xianhua Yu , Dong Li , Yongjun Xu , Ying-Chang Liang

We propose the notion of a sample distortion (SD) function for independent and identically distributed (i.i.d) compressive distributions to fundamentally quantify the achievable reconstruction performance of compressed sensing for certain…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Chunli Guo , Mike E. Davies

Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images often suffer from noise contamination, which degrades image quality and affects further analysis. This research presents a complete approach to estimate their Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) and noise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 D. Chee Yong Ong , I. Bukhori , K. S. Sim , K. Beng Gan

Quadrature compressive sampling (QuadCS) is a sub-Nyquist sampling scheme for acquiring in-phase and quadrature (I/Q) components in radar. In this scheme, the received intermediate frequency (IF) signals are expressed as a linear…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Feng Xi , Shengyao Chen , Yimin D. Zhang , Zhong Liu

Suppose that we observe noisy linear measurements of an unknown signal that can be modeled as the sum of two component signals, each of which arises from a nonlinear sub-manifold of a high dimensional ambient space. We introduce SPIN, a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-06-11 Chinmay Hegde , Richard G. Baraniuk

Accelerated MRI shortens acquisition time by subsampling in the measurement $\kappa$-space. Recovering a high-fidelity anatomical image from subsampled measurements requires close cooperation between two components: (1) a sampler that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-28 Tianwei Yin , Zihui Wu , He Sun , Adrian V. Dalca , Yisong Yue , Katherine L. Bouman

Semantic segmentation and 3D reconstruction are two fundamental tasks in remote sensing, typically treated as separate or loosely coupled tasks. Despite attempts to integrate them into a unified network, the constraints between the two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Chen Chen , Liangjin Zhao , Yuanchun He , Yingxuan Long , Kaiqiang Chen , Zhirui Wang , Yanfeng Hu , Xian Sun

A heuristic procedure based on novel recursive formulation of sinusoid (RFS) and on regression with predictive least-squares (LS) enables to decompose both uniformly and nonuniformly sampled 1-d signals into a sparse set of sinusoids (SSS).…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Ivan Maric

In this paper, we consider a recursive estimation problem for linear regression where the signal to be estimated admits a sparse representation and measurement samples are only sequentially available. We propose a convergent parallel…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-12 Yang Yang , Mengyi Zhang , Marius Pesavento , Daniel P. Palomar
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