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Large-scale multi-layer networks with large numbers of nodes, edges, and layers arise across various domains, which poses a great computational challenge for the downstream analysis. In this paper, we develop an efficient randomized…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-01-10 Wenqing Su , Xiao Guo , Xiangyu Chang , Ying Yang

Clustering is one of the most crucial problems in unsupervised learning, and the well-known $k$-means clustering algorithm has been shown to be implementable on a quantum computer with a significant speedup. However, many clustering…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Qingyu Li , Yuhan Huang , Shan Jin , Xiaokai Hou , Xiaoting Wang

In the {\sc Cluster Deletion} problem the goal is to remove the minimum number of edges of a given graph, such that every connected component of the resulting graph constitutes a clique. It is known that the decision version of {\sc Cluster…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Athanasios L. Konstantinidis , Charis Papadopoulos

Spectral clustering is a popular algorithm that clusters points using the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Laplacian matrices derived from the data. For years, spectral clustering has been working mysteriously. This paper explains spectral…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-03-02 T Shen

The extraction of clusters from a dataset which includes multiple clusters and a significant background component is a non-trivial task of practical importance. In image analysis this manifests for example in anomaly detection and target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-26 Xiuyuan Cheng , Gal Mishne

In this paper, we study a general semi-random version of the planted independent set problem in a model initially proposed by Feige and Kilian, which has a large proportion of adversarial edges. We give a new deterministic algorithm that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Theo McKenzie , Hermish Mehta , Luca Trevisan

We consider the community detection problem in sparse random hypergraphs under the non-uniform hypergraph stochastic block model (HSBM), a general model of random networks with community structure and higher-order interactions. When the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Ioana Dumitriu , Haixiao Wang , Yizhe Zhu

We give a greedy learning algorithm for reconstructing an evolutionary tree based on a certain harmonic average on triplets of terminal taxa. After the pairwise distances between terminal taxa are estimated from sequence data, the algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Miklos Csuros , Ming-Yang Kao

Motivated by the problem of testing planarity and related properties, we study the problem of designing efficient {\em partition oracles}. A {\em partition oracle} is a procedure that, given access to the incidence lists representation of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-02-15 Reut Levi , Dana Ron

Spectral Clustering is one of the most traditional methods to solve segmentation problems. Based on Normalized Cuts, it aims at partitioning an image using an objective function defined by a graph. Despite their mathematical attractiveness,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Rahul Palnitkar , Jeova Farias Sales Rocha Neto

We describe Ccluster, a software for computing natural $\epsilon$-clusters of complex roots in a given box of the complex plane. This algorithm from Becker et al.~(2016) is near-optimal when applied to the benchmark problem of isolating all…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Rémi Imbach , Victor Y. Pan , Chee Yap

We study computational limitations in \emph{multi-plant} average-case inference problems, in which $t$ disjoint planted structures of size $k$ are embedded in a random background on $n$ elements. A natural parameter in this setting is the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-04-09 Matvey Mosievskiy , Lev Reyzin

Coresets have become an invaluable tool for solving $k$-means and kernel $k$-means clustering problems on large datasets with small numbers of clusters. On the other hand, spectral clustering works well on sparse graphs and has recently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Ben Jourdan , Gregory Schwartzman , Peter Macgregor , He Sun

Singular values of a data in a matrix form provide insights on the structure of the data, the effective dimensionality, and the choice of hyper-parameters on higher-level data analysis tools. However, in many practical applications such as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-03-21 Ashish Khetan , Sewoong Oh

In this paper, we investigate a class of nonconvex and nonsmooth fractional programming problems, where the numerator composed of two parts: a convex, nonsmooth function and a differentiable, nonconvex function, and the denominator consists…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-18 Deren Han , Min Tao , Zihao Xia

Schemes with the second-order approximation in time are considered for numerical solving the Cauchy problem for an evolutionary equation of first order with a self-adjoint operator. The implicit two-level scheme based on the Pad\'{e}…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-04-17 P. N. Vabishchevich

Spectral clustering is a popular method for community detection in network graphs: starting from a matrix representation of the graph, the nodes are clustered on a low dimensional projection obtained from a truncated spectral decomposition…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-10 Francesco Sanna Passino , Nicholas A. Heard , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Given a point set S and an unknown metric d on S, we study the problem of efficiently partitioning S into k clusters while querying few distances between the points. In our model we assume that we have access to one versus all queries that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Konstantin Voevodski , Maria-Florina Balcan , Heiko Roglin , Shang-Hua Teng , Yu Xia

We give a polynomial time algorithm for the lossy population recovery problem. In this problem, the goal is to approximately learn an unknown distribution on binary strings of length $n$ from lossy samples: for some parameter $\mu$ each…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 Ankur Moitra , Michael Saks

We consider the problem of recovering an unknown $k$-factor, hidden in a weighted random graph. For $k=1$ this is the planted matching problem, while the $k=2$ case is closely related to the planted travelling salesman problem. The…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Gabriele Sicuro , Lenka Zdeborová
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