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We study the superconducting instability of a two-dimensional disordered Fermi liquid weakly coupled to the soft fluctuations associated with proximity to an Ising-ferromagnetic quantum critical point. We derive interaction-induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-25 P. A. Nosov , I. S. Burmistrov , S. Raghu

In statistical physics, it is well established that the liquid-gas (LG) phase transition with divergent critical fluctuations belongs to the Ising universality class. Whether non-equilibrium effects can alter this universal behavior remains…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Shang Gao , Hao Shang , Hao Hu , Yu-Qiang Ma , Qun-Li Lei

Solubility of dyes in amphiphilic association structures of water, SDS and penthanol system (i.e. in the phases of microemulsions and liquid crystals) was attracted much interest due to its wide industrial and technological applications.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-07-13 D. Beri , A. Pratami , P. L. Gobah , P. Dwimala , A. Amran

Fracton emerges from strongly interacting many-body systems whose excitations, referred to as sub-dimensional particles, have restricted mobility or kinetic motions. These entities have garnered significant interest due to their…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Yizhi You

Analytical/quasi-analytical solutions are proposed for a steady, compressible, two-phase flow in mechanical equilibrium in a rectilinear duct subjected to heating followed by cooling. The flow is driven by the pressure ratio between a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-17 Solène Schropff , Fabien Petitpas , Eric Daniel

Ferrofluids are strongly magnetic fluids consisting of magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in a carrier fluid. Besides their technological applications, they have a tendency to form beautiful and intriguing patterns when subjected to external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Carlo Rigoni , Bent Harnist , Grégory Beaune , Jaakko V. I. Timonen

We study the spectrum of bound states of the three dimensional Ising model in the (h,beta) plane near the critical point. We show the existence of an unbinding line, defined as the boundary of the region where bound states exist. Numerical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch , P. Provero , K. Zarembo

The Widom line identifies the locus in the phase diagram where a supercritical gas crosses over from gas-like to a more liquid-like behavior. A similar transition exists in correlated electron liquids, where the interplay of Coulomb…

Critical phenomena emerging from the critical end point of a first-order transition are ubiquitous in nature. Here we bring the concept of a supercritical crossover, the Widom line, initially developed in the context of fluids, into the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-17 G. Sordi , A. -M. S. Tremblay

We report on the coexistence of liquid-like and gas-like structures in supercritical fluid (SCF). The deltoid coexistence region encloses the Widom line, and may therefore be termed the "Widom delta". Machine learning analysis of simulation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-26 Min Young Ha , Tae Jun Yoon , Tsvi Tlusty , Yongseok Jho , Won Bo Lee

We review the concepts and the present state of theoretical studies of spin-imbalanced superfluidity, in particular the elusive Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state, in the context of ultracold quantum gases. The comprehensive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-30 Jami J. Kinnunen , Jildou E. Baarsma , Jani-Petri Martikainen , Päivi Törmä

The question of a possible quantum critical point lying inside of a superconducting phase is central for understanding unconventional superconductivity. In various unconventional superconductors, non-Fermi-liquid/'strange-metal' $T^{n}$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-04-17 W. Knafo , T. Thebault , K. Somesh , G. Lapertot , G. Knebel , D. Braithwaite , D. Aoki

We perform successive umbrella sampling grand canonical Monte Carlo computer simulations of the original ST2 model of water in the vicinity of the proposed liquid-liquid critical point, at temperatures above and below the critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Sciortino Francesco , Saika-Voivod Ivan , Poole Peter

Linear fluctuating hydrodynamics is a useful and versatile tool for describing fluids, as well as other systems with conserved fields, on a mesoscopic scale. In one spatial dimension, however, transport is anomalous, which requires to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

In quantum critical metals, a plethora of different non-Fermi liquids arises depending on the nature of critical fluctuations coupled to Fermi surfaces. In this paper, we classify non-Fermi liquids that arise from q=0 critical fluctuations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Shubham Kukreja , Dawson M. Willerton , Sung-Sik Lee

A phase diagram of argon based upon percolation transition loci determined from literature experimental density-pressure isotherms, and simulation values using a Lennard-Jones model shows three fluid phases. The liquid phase spans all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Leslie V. Woodcock

It is predicted that a new class of systems - superconductor/normal metal (S/N) heterostructures can reveal the in-plane Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) instability under nonequilibrium conditions at temperatures close to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-16 I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov

We demonstrate the existence of a fundamentally new type of excitation, fractonic lines, which are line-like excitations with the restricted mobility properties of fractons. These excitations, described using an amalgamation of higher-form…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Shriya Pai , Michael Pretko

The state of matter above the critical point is terra incognita, and is loosely discussed as a physically homogeneous flowing state where no differences can be made between a liquid and a gas and where properties undergo no marked or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Dima Bolmatov , V. V. Brazhkin , Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , K. Trachenko

We discuss the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity and superfluidity in 3D and 2D fermionic systems with purely repulsive interaction at low densities. We construct phase diagrams of these systems and find the areas of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-13 M. Yu. Kagan , V. A. Mitskan , M. M. Korovushkin