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Overfishing can lead to the reduction or elimination of fish populations and the degradation or even destruction of their habitats. This can be prevented by introducing Marine Protected Areas (MPA's), regions in the ocean or along…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-08 Patrick De Leenheer

Marine protected areas (MPAs) have attracted much attention as a tool for sustainable fisheries management, restoring depleted fisheries stocks and maintaining ecosystems. However, even with total exclusion of fishing effort, depleted…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-01-27 Nao Takashina , Akihiko Mougi

Protected areas are an important conservation measure. However, there are controversial findings regarding whether closed areas are beneficial for species and habitat conservation as well as landings. Species dispersal is acknowledged as a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-07-29 Aristides Moustakas

Marine conservation preserves fish biodiversity, protects marine and coastal ecosystems, and supports climate resilience and adaptation. Despite the importance of establishing marine protected areas (MPAs), research on the effectiveness of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-11 Can Cui , Shu Yang , Brian J Reich , David A Gill

We explore a model of metapopulation genetics which is based on a more ecologically motivated approach than is frequently used in population genetics. The size of the population is regulated by competition between individuals, rather than…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-29 César Parra-Rojas , Alan J. McKane

We analyze a bioeconomic model for optimal fishery harvesting in a spatially heterogeneous habitat comprising both harvestable and preservation (reserve) zones. The population dynamics are governed by a hybrid system coupling continuous…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-29 Dinesh Kumar

In fishery science, harvest management of size-structured stochastic populations is a long-standing and difficult problem. Rectilinear precautionary policies based on biomass and harvesting reference points have now become a standard…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-08-15 Felipe Montealegre-Mora , Carl Boettiger , Carl J. Walters , Christopher L. Cahill

Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) have been established globally to conserve marine resources. Given their maintenance costs and impact on commercial fishing, it is critical to evaluate their effectiveness to support future conservation. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-11 Dongjae Son , Brian J. Reich , Erin M. Schliep , Shu Yang , David A. Gill

The goal of this paper is to present a generic multi-region nonlinear age-size structured fish population model, and to assess its mathematical well-posedness. An initial-boundary-value problem is formulated. Existence and uniqueness of a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-07-01 Blaise Faugeras , Olivier Maury

Climate change substantially impacts ecological systems. Marine species are shifting their distribution because of climate change towards colder waters, potentially compromising the benefits of currently established Marine Protected Areas…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-09-06 Talya ten Brink

The accurate assessment of fish stocks is crucial for sustainable fisheries management. However, existing statistical stock assessment models can have low forecast performance of relevant stock parameters like recruitment or spawning stock…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Stefan Lüdtke , Maria E. Pierce

Mathematical modelling of the evolution of the size-spectrum dynamics in aquatic ecosystems was discovered to be a powerful tool to have a deeper insight into impacts of human- and environmental driven changes on the marine ecosystem. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Laura Kanzler , Benoit Perthame , Benoit Sarels

Many jurisdictions have a legal requirement to manage fish stocks to maximum sustainable yield (MSY). Generally, MSY is calculated on a single-species basis, however in reality, the yield of one species depends, not only on its own fishing…

Increasing pressures on the environment are generating an ever-increasing need to manage animal and plant populations sustainably, and to protect and rebuild endangered populations. Effective management requires reliable mathematical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-09-29 Stephen T. Buckland , Ken B. Newman , Carmen Fernández , Len Thomas , John Harwood

The case of fisheries management illustrates how the inherent structural instability of ecosystems can have deep-running policy implications. We contrast ten types of management plans to achieve maximum sustainable yields (MSY) from…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-10-04 Adrian Farcas , Axel G. Rossberg

The pressure on marine renewable resources has rapidly increased over past decades. The resulting scarcity has led to a variety of different control and surveillance instruments. Often they have not improved the current situation, mainly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 K. Eisenack , J. Scheffran , J. P. Kropp

In marine management, fish stocks are often managed on a stock-by-stock basis using single-species models. Many of these models are based upon statistical techniques and are good at assessing the current state and making short-term…

Conservation measures are implemented to support biodiversity in areas that are degraded or under anthropogenic pressure. Over the past decade, numerous projects aimed at rehabilitating a fish nursery function in ports, through the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-06-17 Etienne Joubert , Charlotte Sève , Stéphanie Mahévas , Adrian Bach , Marc Bouchoucha

When making predictions about ecosystems, we often have available a number of different ecosystem models that attempt to represent their dynamics in a detailed mechanistic way. Each of these can be used as simulators of large-scale…

Transient dynamics can often differ drastically from the asymptotic dynamics of systems. In this paper we provide a unifying framework for analysing transient dynamics in marine metapopulations, from the choice of norms to the addition of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-06-14 Peter D. Harrington , Mark A. Lewis , P. van den Driessche
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