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A central paradigm behind process semantics based on observability and testing is that the exact moment of occurring of an internal nondeterministic choice is unobservable. It is natural, therefore, for this property to hold when the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-07-10 Sonja Georgievska , Suzana Andova

We study dynamic decentralized two-sided matching in which players may encounter unanticipated experiences. As they become aware of these experiences, they may change their preferences over players on the other side of the market.…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-05-14 Burkhard C. Schipper , Tina Danting Zhang

Till today we dreamt of imperceptible delay in a network. The computer science research grows today faster than ever offering more and more services (computational representational, graphical, intelligent implication etc) to its user. But…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-10-18 Soumen Kanrar , M Siraj

It is common to evaluate a set of items by soliciting people to rate them. For example, universities ask students to rate the teaching quality of their instructors, and conference organizers ask authors of submissions to evaluate the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-12-02 Jingyan Wang , Ivan Stelmakh , Yuting Wei , Nihar B. Shah

Probabilistic concurrent systems are foundational models for modern mobile computing. In this paper, a unifying approach to probabilistic testing equivalences is proposed. With the help of a new distribution-based semantics for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Weijun Chen , Yuxi Fu , Huan Long , Hao Wu

The hypothesis of randomness is fundamental in statistical machine learning and in many areas of nonparametric statistics; it says that the observations are assumed to be independent and coming from the same unknown probability…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-08 Vladimir Vovk

The majority of modern systems exhibit sophisticated concurrent behaviour, where several system components modify and observe the system state with fine-grained atomicity. Many systems (e.g., multi-core processors, real-time controllers)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-28 Brijesh Dongol , John Derrick

Shared Memory is a mechanism that allows several processes to communicate with each other by accessing -- writing or reading -- a set of variables that they have in common. A Consistency Model defines how each process observes the state of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Jordi Bataller Mascarell

Service replication distributes an application over many processes for tolerating faults, attacks, and misbehavior among a subset of the processes. The established state-machine replication paradigm inherently requires the application to be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Christian Cachin , Simon Schubert , Marko Vukolić

Testing microservice systems involves a large amount of planning and problem-solving. The difficulty of testing microservice systems increases as the size and structure of such systems become more complex. To help the microservice community…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Sheldon Smith , Ethan Robinson , Timmy Frederiksen , Trae Stevens , Tomas Cerny , Miroslav Bures , Davide Taibi

Most works on Web services has focused on discovery, composition and selection processes of these kinds of services. Other few works were interested in how to represent Web services search queries. However, these queries cannot be processed…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Ibrahim El Bitar , Fatima Zahra Belouadha , Ounsa Roudies

Model-driven design of software for safety-critical applications often relies on mathematically grounded techniques such as the B method. Such techniques consist in the successive applications of refinements to derive a concrete…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2009-07-14 David Deharbe , Bruno E. G. Gomes , Anamaria M. Moreira

A reciprocal recommendation problem is one where the goal of learning is not just to predict a user's preference towards a passive item (e.g., a book), but to recommend the targeted user on one side another user from the other side such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-05 Fabio Vitale , Nikos Parotsidis , Claudio Gentile

In a randomised clinical trial, when the result of the primary endpoint shows a significant benefit, the secondary endpoints are scrutinised to identify additional effects of the treatment. However, this approach entails a risk of…

In this contribution we revisit regular model checking, a powerful framework that has been successfully applied for the verification of infinite-state systems, especially parameterized systems (concurrent systems with an arbitrary number of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Anthony W. Lin , Philipp Rümmer

The pipeline of a fair ML practitioner is generally divided into three phases: 1) Selecting a fairness measure. 2) Choosing a model that minimizes this measure. 3) Maximizing the model's performance on the data. In the context of group…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 Marco Favier , Toon Calders

A hypothesis testing algorithm is replicable if, when run on two different samples from the same distribution, it produces the same output with high probability. This notion, defined by by Impagliazzo, Lei, Pitassi, and Sorell [STOC'22],…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Anders Aamand , Maryam Aliakbarpour , Justin Y. Chen , Shyam Narayanan , Sandeep Silwal

Refinement types turn typechecking into lightweight verification. The classic form of refinement type is the datasort refinement, in which datasorts identify subclasses of inductive datatypes. Existing type systems for datasort refinements…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Jana Dunfield

The HCI community commonly evaluates decision support systems based on whether they improve task performance or promote appropriate user reliance. In this work, we look beyond decision outcomes to examine the process through which users…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Michaela Benk , Tim Miller

Differential privacy is a de facto standard in data privacy, with applications in the public and private sectors. A way to explain differential privacy, which is particularly appealing to statistician and social scientists is by means of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-28 Borja Balle , Gilles Barthe , Marco Gaboardi , Justin Hsu , Tetsuya Sato