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相关论文: Geometrically induced magnetic catalysis and criti…

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We study magnetic field effect on chiral phase transition in a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. In comparison with mean field approximation containing quarks only, including mesons as quantum fluctuations in the model leads to a transition from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Shijun Mao

The effect of an external magnetic field in QCD phase diagram, namely, in the the location of the critical end point (CEP) is investigated. Using the 2+1 flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with Polyakov loop, it is shown that when an external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-04 Márcio Ferreira , Pedro Costa , Constança Providência

Mixed dimensional theories have been used to describe condensed matter systems where fermions are constrained to a plane while the gauge fields they interact with remain four-dimensional. Here we investigate dynamical breaking of chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Juan Angel Casimiro Olivares , Luis Albino , Ana Julia Mizher , Alfredo Raya

It is shown how the strong interaction dynamics of a multi-quark Lagrangian affects the catalysis of dynamical symmetry breaking by a constant magnetic field in (3+1) dimensions. Attention is drawn to the local minima structure of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Brigitte Hiller , Alexander A. Osipov , Alex H. Blin , Joao da Providencia

Inspired by the Dirac model model of graphene, we consider a $(2+1)$-dimensional fermionic system in which fermions are described by four-component spinors. These fermions are proposed to interact with an electromagnetic field originating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-04 Sergey N. Solodukhin

We explore the restoration of chiral symmetry in the linear sigma model coupled to quarks under the influence of strong magnetic fields and finite temperature, incorporating screening effects through ring diagrams. While previous studies…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Gabriela Fernández , Luis A. Hernández , Ana Mizher

It is known that in certain non-bipartite quasi-one dimensional spin systems in a magnetic field, in addition to the usual Pauli coupling of the spins to the field, new parity breaking three spin interactions, i.e. chiral spin interactions,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Chitra , R. Citro

We propose a physical mechanism for inverse magnetic catalysis, the suppression of the chiral condensate by an external magnetic field in QCD around the critical temperature. We show that this effect, seen in lattice simulations, is a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-14 Falk Bruckmann , Gergely Endrodi , Tamas G. Kovacs

Two-color lattice QCD with N_f=4 staggered fermion degrees of freedom (no rooting trick is applied) with equal electric charge q is studied in a homogeneous magnetic background field B and at non-zero temperature T. In order to circumvent…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-02 E. -M. Ilgenfritz , M. Muller-Preussker , B. Petersson , A. Schreiber

We develop an effective medium theory for electromagnetic wave propagation through gapless non-uniform systems with dynamic chiral magnetic effect. The theory allows to calculate macroscopic-disorder-induced corrections to the values of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Jing Ma , D. A. Pesin

We consider the evolution of critical temperature both for the formation of a pion condensate as well as for the chiral transition, from the perspective of the linear sigma model, in the background of a magnetic field. We developed the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Alejandro Ayala , M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio , R. Zamora

We study dynamical chiral symmetry breaking (DCSB) in an effective QED$_{3}$ theory of d-wave high temperature cuprate superconductors under a uniform magnetic field. At zero temperature, the external magnetic field induces a mixed state by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jian-Feng Li , Hong-Tao Feng , Yu Jiang , Wei-Min Sun , Hong-Shi Zong

The effect of a strong magnetic field on the location of the critical end point (CEP) in the QCD phase diagram is discussed under different scenarios. In particular, we consider the contribution of the vector interaction and take into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Pedro Costa , Márcio Ferreira , Débora P. Menezes , João Moreira , Constança Providência

The chiral magnetic effect (CME) is a phenomenon in which an electric current is induced parallel to an external magnetic field in the presence of chiral asymmetry in a fermionic system. In this paper, we show that the electric current…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Kohei Kamada , Chang Sub Shin

Magnetic catalysis is the enhancement of a condensate due to the presence of an external magnetic field. Magnetic catalysis at $T=0$ is a robust phenomenon in low-energy theories and models of QCD as well as in lattice simulations. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Jens O. Andersen

We study the behavior of strongly interacting matter under a uniform intense external magnetic field in the context of nonlocal extensions of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. A detailed description of the formalism is presented,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-22 D. Gomez Dumm , M. F. Izzo Villafañe , S. Noguera , V. P. Pagura , N. N. Scoccola

We study the formation of fermion condensates in Anti de Sitter space. In particular, we describe a novel version of magnetic catalysis that arises for fermions in asymptotically AdS4 geometries which cap off in the infra-red with a hard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Stefano Bolognesi , David Tong

We discuss a geometric perspective on chiral ferromagnetism. Much like gravity becomes the effect of spacetime curvature in theory of relativity, the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction arises in a Heisenberg model with nontrivial spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Daniel Hill , Valeriy Slastikov , Oleg Tchernyshyov

We study critical singularities in the d-wave-like superconducting phase of the hole-doped Hubbard model of repulsively interacting electrons, defined on a two-leg ladder, induced by a magnetic field applied parallel to the ladder plane. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Temo Vekua

In this thesis, we study the novel dynamic critical phenomena induced by superfluidity and the chiral magnetic effect in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), respectively. In particular, we find the new dynamic universality class of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Noriyuki Sogabe