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In the bosonized version of two dimensional theories non trivial boundary conditions (topology) play a crucial role. They are inevitable if one wants to describe non singlet states. In abelian bosonization, color is the charge of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Ferrando , V. Vento

We comment on the macroscopic model for surface plasmons of H.-Y. Deng [New J. Phys. 21 (2019) 043055; arXiv:1712.06101] and a claim, based on energy conversion from charges to the electric field, that surface plasmons on metallic surfaces…

光学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Gino Wegner , Carsten Henkel

The electrical double layer at infinite flat solid surface was discussed with respect to the triple layer model. Charge density at the outer Helmholtz plane is assumed to be zero usually. However, the assumption causes the position of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jong U. Kim

The discharge structure of inductively coupled plasma is studied via fluid simulation and analytic theory collaboration. At low pressure, the discharge is stratified by the double layer, which is modelled as dipole moment. The parabolic…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-04 Shu-Xia Zhao , An-Qi Tang

We present a personal view on the current state of statistical mechanics of Coulomb fluids with special emphasis on the interactions between macromolecular surfaces, concentrating on the weak and the strong coupling limits. Both are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ali Naji , Matej Kanduč , Jan Forsman , Rudolf Podgornik

The behavior of a non-conductive quasi-planar lipid membrane in an electrolyte and in a static (DC) electric field is investigated theoretically in the nonlinear (Poisson-Boltzmann) regime. Electrostatic effects due to charges in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Falko Ziebert , David Lacoste

We study the effect of dielectric inhomogeneities on the interaction between two planparallel charged surfaces with oppositely charged mobile charges in between. The dielectric constant between the surfaces is assumed to be different from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-07-21 M. Kanduc , R. Podgornik

We studied formation of charge density wave between valleys in a system with a double-well-like dispersive valence band relevant for the rhombohedral graphene trilayer. In a regime with 2 Fermi surfaces, electron- and hole-like: one of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Igor V. Blinov

The capacitance of the double layer formed at a metal/ionic-conductor interface can be remarkably large, so that the apparent width of the double layer is as small as 0.3 \AA. Mean-field theories fail to explain such large capacitance. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-03-30 Brian Skinner , M. S. Loth , B. I. Shklovskii

Bipolar nanopores have powerful rectification properties due to the asymmetry in the charge pattern on the wall of the nanopore. In particular, bipolar nanopores have positive and negative surface charges along the pore axis. Rectification…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Dávid Fertig , Mónika Valiskó , Dezső Boda

The interaction of charged particles and photons with intense electromagnetic fields gives rise to multi-photon Compton and Breit-Wheeler processes. These are usually described in the framework of the external field approximation, where the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 D. Seipt , T. Heinzl , M. Marklund , S. S. Bulanov

The electric double layer structure in an electrolyte close to a solid substrate near the three-phase contact line is approximated by considering the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation in a wedge geometry. The mathematical approach…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

We present a self-consistent kinetic theory for the electronic response of a plasma-facing dielectric solid. Based on the Poisson equation and two sets of spatially separated Boltzmann equations, one for electrons and ions in the plasma and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

A nonlinear Poisson--Boltzmann equation with transmission boundary conditions at the interface between two materials is investigated. The model describes the electrostatic potential generated by a vector of ion concentrations in a periodic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-22 Klemens Fellner , Victor Kovtunenko

Many-body perturbation theory at the $G_0W_0$ level is employed to study the electronic properties of poly(\emph{para}-phenylene) (PPP) on graphene. Analysis of the charge density and the electrostatic potential shows that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-17 Peter Puschnig , Peiman Amiri , Claudia Draxl

The effective charge of a rigid polyelectrolyte (PE) approaching an oppositely charged surface is studied. The cases of a weak (annealed) and strongly charged PE with condensed counterions (such as DNA) are discussed. In the most…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pierre Sens , Jean-Francois Joanny

A field theoretic representation of the classical partition function is derived for a system composed of a mixture of anisotropic and isotropic mobile charges that interact {\sl via} long range Coulomb and short range nematic interactions.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Rudolf Podgornik

We are interested in rationalizing the phenomenon of like-charge attraction between charged bodies, such as a pair of colloids, in the strong coupling regime. The two colloids are modelled as uniformly charged parallel plates, neutralized…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-13 L. Samaj , E. Trizac , M. Trulsson

Eliashberg theory provides a theoretical framework for understanding the phenomenon of superconductivity when pairing between two electrons is mediated by phonons, and retardation effects are fully accounted for. BCS theory is often viewed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-08-07 F. Marsiglio

Charged surfaces in contact with liquids containing ions are accompanied in equilibrium by an electric double layer consisting of a layer of electric charge on the surface that is screened by a diffuse ion cloud in the bulk fluid. This…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Jeffrey C. Everts , Miha Ravnik