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相关论文: On a Final Theory of Mathematics and Physics

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Over the past few decades the notion of symmetry has played a major role in physics and in the philosophy of physics. Philosophers have used symmetry to discuss the ontology and seeming objectivity of the laws of physics. We introduce…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-04-04 Noson S. Yanofsky , Mark Zelcer

Quantum theory (QT) has been confirmed by numerous experiments, yet we still cannot fully grasp the meaning of the theory. As a consequence, the quantum world appears to us paradoxical. Here we shed new light on QT by having it follow from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon

The twentieth century saw two fundamental revolutions in physics -- relativity and quantum. Daily use of these theories can numb the sense of wonder at their immense empirical success. Does their instrumental effectiveness stand on the rock…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-07-05 G. A. D. Briggs , J. N. Butterfield , A. Zeilinger

The nature of the existence, revealed through Human cognitive system, has been evolving since the development of the languages. Part of such revelations were the geometrical forms and the numbers, whose beauty and order, wondrous and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-02-28 Jahan. N. Schad

General relativity treats spacetime as dynamical and exhibits its breakdown at singularities. This failure is interpreted as evidence that quantum gravity is not a theory formulated within spacetime; instead, it must explain the very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Mir Faizal , Lawrence M. Krauss , Arshid Shabir , Francesco Marino

To date, both quantum theory, and Einstein's theory of general relativity have passed every experimental test in their respective regimes. Nevertheless, almost since their inception, there has been debate surrounding whether they should be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 A. D. K. Plato , C. N. Hughes , M. S. Kim

Recent developments in the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics have brought the theory closer to that of classical probability and statistics. On the other hand, the unique character of quantum physics sets many of the questions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. E. Barndorff-Nielsen , R. D. Gill , P. E. Jupp

The problem of reconciling general relativity and quantum theory has fascinated and bedeviled physicists for more than 70 years. Despite recent progress in string theory and loop quantum gravity, a complete solution remains out of reach. I…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-28 S. Carlip

A definition of a {\it Realistic} Physics Theory is proposed based on the idea that, at all time, the set of physical properties possessed (at that time) by a system should unequivocally determine the probabilities of outcomes of all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Nicolas Gisin

If the history of science has taught us anything, it's that persistence and creativity makes the once impossible possible. It has long been thought experimental tests of quantum gravity are impossible. But during the last decade, several…

科普物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sabine Hossenfelder , Lee Smolin

I argue for a full mathematisation of the physical theory, including its axioms, which must contain no physical primitives. In provocative words: "physics from no physics". Although this may seem an oxymoron, it is the royal road to keep…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-21 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano

Three recent arguments seek to show that the universal applicability of unitary quantum theory is inconsistent with the assumption that a well-conducted measurement always has a definite physical outcome. In this paper I restate and analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Richard A. Healey

I will propose that the reality to which the quantum formalism implicitly refers is a kind of generalized history, the word history having here the same meaning as in the phrase sum-over-histories. This proposal confers a certain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Rafael D. Sorkin

Recent theoretical results confirm that quantum theory provides the possibility of new ways of performing efficient calculations. The most striking example is the factoring problem. It has recently been shown that computers that exploit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adriano Barenco

How can quantum mechanics be (i) the fundamental theoretical framework of contemporary physics and (ii) a probability calculus that presupposes the events to which, and on the basis of which, it assigns probabilities? The question is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Ulrich Mohrhoff

We will highlight that despite there being various approaches to quantum gravity, there are universal approach-independent features of quantum gravity. The geometry of spacetime becomes an emergent structure, which emerges from some purely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Mir Faizal

This is the first of a series of papers that we intend to publish about the epistemology of fundamental physics in its current state. One of the main objectives of these papers is to improve our understanding of fundamental physics (and…

科普物理 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Taha Sochi

Our understanding of the four basic concepts of Physics -- space, time, matter and force -- has undergone radical change in the course of work on unification, starting with Maxwell's unification of electricity with magnetism, all the way to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter G. O. Freund

In the last 100 years, the most important equations in physics are Maxwell's equations for electrodynamics, Einstein's equation for gravity, Dirac's equation for the electron and Yang-Mills equation for elementary particles. Do these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-14 Yuan K. Ha

Quantum theory can be understood as pointing to an ontology of relations. I observe that this reading of quantum mechanics is supported by the ubiquity of relationality in contemporary fundamental physics, including in classical mechanics,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Francesca Vidotto