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We model the behaviour of a relativistic spherically symmetric shearing fluid undergoing gravitational collapse with heat flux. It is demonstrated that the governing equation for the gravitational behaviour is a Riccati equation. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. S. Rajah , S. D. Maharaj

A recent study of dissipative collapse considered a contracting sphere in which the areal and proper radii are equal throughout its evolution. The interior spacetime was matched to the exterior Vaidya spacetime which generated a temporal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 G. Govender , M. Govender , K. S. Govinder

We present here a simple model of radiative gravitational collapse with radial heat flux which describes qualitatively the stages close to the formation of a superdense cold star. Starting with a static general solution for a cold star, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Govender

We review results on the spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Einstein-Vlasov system. We focus on a recent result where we found explicit conditions on the initial data which guarantee the formation of a black hole in the evolution.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Hakan Andreasson , Markus Kunze , Gerhard Rein

Spherically symmetric spacetimes are ambient spaces for models of stellar collapse and inhomogeneous cosmology. We obtain results for the Weyl tensor and the covariant form of the Ricci tensor on general doubly warped (DW) spacetimes. In a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

Here we study some general properties of spherical shear-free collapse. Its general solution when imposing conformal flatness is reobtained [1,2] and matched to the outgoing Vaidya spacetime. We propose a simple model satisfying these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Herrera , G. Le Denmat , N. O. Santos , A. Wang

We consider the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric homogeneous matter distribution consisting of a Weyssenhoff fluid in the presence of a negative cosmological constant. Our aim is to investigate the effects of torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Amir Hadi Ziaie , Paulo Vargas Moniz , Arash Ranjbar , Hamid Reza Sepangi

A class of solutions to Einstein field equations is studied, which represents gravitational collapse of thick spherical shells made of self-similar and shear-free fluid with heat flow. It is shown that such shells satisfy all the energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

In case of spherical symmetry, the assumptions of finite-time formation of a trapped region and regularity of its boundary --- the apparent horizon --- are sufficient to identify the form of the metric and energy-momentum tensor in its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Valentina Baccetti , Sebastian Murk , Daniel R. Terno

In this paper we consider the novel scenario where a spherically symmetric perfect fluid star is undergoing continual gravitational collapse while continuously radiating energy in an exterior radiating spacetime. There are no trapped…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Rituparno Goswami , Terricia Govender

We present a study of shearfree gravitational collapse using cylindrically symmetric spacetimes whose interior is a non-rotating dissipative fluid bounded by a cylindrical hypersurface beyond which is an Einstein-Rosen vacuum exterior. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-23 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Nilton O. Santos

For a static and spherically symmetric spacetime, we investigate the class of exact solutions that arise when two fundamental geometric constraints are imposed simultaneously: the Karmarkar's condition and the vanishing of the Weyl tensor.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Samstuti Chanda , Ranjan Sharma , Sunil D. Maharaj

The question of existence of general, asymptotically flat radiative spacetimes and examples of explicit classes of radiative solutions of Einstein's field equations are discussed in the light of some new developments. The examples are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiri Bicak

We present a new class of solutions to Einstein equations for the spherical collapse of dustlike matter coupled with heat flux. In this family of solutions spacetime shear is necessarily non-zero. Also these solutions have an interesting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-11 Rituparno Goswami

We investigate spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of thick matter shell without radiation in the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. The orbit of the infalling thick matter is determined by imposing an equation of state…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Shuichi Yokoyama

We describe a class of exactly soluble models for gravitational collapse in spherical symmetry obtained by patching dynamical spherically symmetric exterior spacetimes with cosmological interior spacetimes. These are generalizations of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Benjamin K. Tippett , Viqar Husain

We model a compact radiant star that undergoes gravitational collapse from a certain initial static configuration until it becomes a black hole. The star consists of a fluid with anisotropy in pressures, bulk viscosity, in addition to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 A. C. Mesquita , M. F. A. da Silva

We discuss conformally flat plane wave solutions of Einstein equations depending on the plane wave phase $\xi=\omega\tau-{\bf qx}$, where $\tau$ is the conformal time. We show that ideal fluid Einstein equations and scalar fields with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Z. Haba

In this work, we propose a model of the gravitational collapse of dark matter in the presence of quintessence or phantom-like scalar fields. Our treatment is based on the principles of general relativity up to virialization. We have chosen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Priyanka Saha , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya

For a conformally-coupled scalar field we obtain the conformally-related Einstein-Langevin equations, using appropriate transformations for all the quantities in the equations between two conformally-related spacetimes. In particular, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Seema Satin , H. T. Cho , Bei Lok Hu