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The QBF Gallery 2023, the last QBF evaluation event, continues the tradition to survey and document the state of the art in solving quantified Boolean formulas (QBFs). It provides a detailed overview by collecting newly developed solvers…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Simone Heisinger , Luca Pulina , Martina Seidl

The unitary coupled cluster (UCC) approximation is one of the more promising wave-function ans\"atze for electronic structure calculations on quantum computers via the variational quantum eigensolver algorithm. However, for large systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-30 Jia Chen , Hai-Ping Cheng , James K. Freericks

The emergence of foundation models in Computer Vision and Natural Language Processing have resulted in immense progress on downstream tasks. This progress was enabled by datasets with billions of training examples. Similar benefits are yet…

Despite the advancements in large language models (LLMs) for mathematical reasoning, solving competition-level math problems remains a significant challenge, especially for open-source LLMs without external tools. We introduce the MMIQC…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Haoxiong Liu , Yifan Zhang , Yifan Luo , Andrew Chi-Chih Yao

We prove the first genuine QBF proof size lower bounds for the proof system Merge Resolution (MRes [Olaf Beyersdorff et al., 2020]), a refutational proof system for prenex quantified Boolean formulas (QBF) with a CNF matrix. Unlike most QBF…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Olaf Beyersdorff , Joshua Blinkhorn , Meena Mahajan , Tomáš Peitl , Gaurav Sood

Chain-of-thought prompting~(CoT) and tool augmentation have been validated in recent work as effective practices for improving large language models~(LLMs) to perform step-by-step reasoning on complex math-related tasks. However, most…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-06 Beichen Zhang , Kun Zhou , Xilin Wei , Wayne Xin Zhao , Jing Sha , Shijin Wang , Ji-Rong Wen

Gradual semantics (GS) have demonstrated great potential in argumentation, in particular for deploying quantitative bipolar argumentation frameworks (QBAFs) in a number of real-world settings, from judgmental forecasting to explainable AI.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Antonio Rago , Stylianos Loukas Vasileiou , Francesca Toni , Tran Cao Son , William Yeoh

Quantum computing offers an alternative paradigm for addressing combinatorial optimization problems compared to classical computing. Despite recent hardware improvements, the execution of empirical quantum optimization experiments at scales…

In this paper, we study the approximation of an unknown quasiconcave function based on limited partial information. Available information includes lower bounds on the values of the target function at a specified set of points, as well as…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2025-08-14 Jian Wu , William B. Haskell , Wenjie Huang , Huifu Xu

Recent advances in quantum computing systems attract tremendous attention. Commercial companies, such as IBM, Amazon, and IonQ, have started to provide access to noisy intermediate-scale quantum computers. Researchers and entrepreneurs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Wenrui Mu , Ying Mao , Long Cheng , Qingle Wang , Weiwen Jiang , Pin-Yu Chen

We develop an approach to incorporate additional knowledge, in the form of general purpose integrity constraints (ICs), to reduce uncertainty in probabilistic databases. While incorporating ICs improves data quality (and hence quality of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-07-10 Naveen Ashish , Sharad Mehrotra , Pouria Pirzadeh

It is customary to expect from a logical system that it can be algebraizable, in the sense that an algebraic companion of the deductive machinery can always be found. Since the inception of da Costa's paraconsistent calculi $C_n$, algebraic…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-24 Walter Carnielli , Marcelo E. Coniglio , David Fuenmayor

Learned clauses minimization (LCM) let to performance improvements of modern SAT solvers especially in solving hard SAT instances. Despite the success of LCM approaches in sequential solvers, they are not widely incorporated in parallel SAT…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Marc Hartung , Florian Schintke

Any CNF formula can be decomposed two blocked subsets such that both can be solved by BCE (Blocked Clause Elimination). To make the decomposition more useful, one hopes to have the decomposition as unbalanced as possible. It is often time…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-12-22 Jingchao Chen

In this report, we study partial quantifier elimination (PQE) for propositional CNF formulas. PQE is a generalization of quantifier elimination where one can limit the set of clauses taken out of the scope of quantifiers to a small subset…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Eugene Goldberg

Due to the increasing use of Machine Learning models in high stakes decision making settings, it has become increasingly important to have tools to understand how models arrive at decisions. Assuming a trained Supervised Classification…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-10-20 Emilio Carrizosa , Jasone Ramírez-Ayerbe , Dolores Romero Morales

In sphere of research of discrete optimization algorithms efficiency the important place occupies a method of polynomial reducibility of some problems to others with use of special purpose components. In this paper a novel method of compact…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-25 V. F. Romanov

In recent years, the quantum computing community has seen an explosion of novel methods to implement non-trivial quantum computations on near-term hardware. An important direction of research has been to decompose an arbitrary entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Harsha Nagarajan , Owen Lockwood , Carleton Coffrin

Implicit Computational Complexity (ICC) drives better understanding of complexity classes, but it also guides the development of resources-aware languages and static source code analyzers. Among the methods developed, the mwp-flow analysis…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Clément Aubert , Thomas Rubiano , Neea Rusch , Thomas Seiller

Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) can be used to solve quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problems. However, the size of the solvable problem is limited by the number of qubits. To leverage noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Wending Zhao , Gaoxiang Tang