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We discuss the problem of determining whether the state of several quantum mechanical subsystems is entangled. As in previous work on two subsystems we introduce a procedure for checking separability that is based on finding state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Doherty , Pablo A. Parrilo , Federico M. Spedalieri

We propose a new scheme to express the uncertainty principle in form of inequality of the bipartite correlation functions for a given multipartite state, which provides an experimentally feasible and model-independent way to verify various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jun-Li Li , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

The matching problem plays a basic role in combinatorial optimization and in statistical mechanics. In its stochastic variants, optimization decisions have to be taken given only some probabilistic information about the instance. While the…

A well known result states that stability criterion for matchings in two-sided markets doesn't ensure uniqueness. This opens the door for a moral question with regard to the optimal stable matching from a social point of view. Here, a new…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-30 Royi Jacobovic

An important but little-studied property of spin glasses is the stability of their ground states to changes in one or a finite number of couplings. It was shown in earlier work that, if multiple ground states are assumed to exist, then…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-01-22 L. -P. Arguin , C. M. Newman , D. L. Stein

Characterizing multipartite quantum correlations beyond two parties is of utmost importance for building cutting edge quantum technologies, although the comprehensive picture is still missing. Here we investigate quantum correlations (QCs)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-27 Rivu Gupta , Saptarshi Roy , Shiladitya Mal , Aditi Sen De

We study the stable matching problem in non-bipartite graphs with incomplete but strict preference lists, where the edges have weights and the goal is to compute a stable matching of minimum or maximum weight. This problem is known to be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Linda Farczadi , Natália Guričanová

Bipartite matching problem is to study two disjoint groups of agents who need to be matched pairwise. It can be applied to many real-world scenarios and explain many social phenomena. In this article, we study the effect of competition on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Yi-Xiu Kong , Guang-Hui Yuan , Lei Zhou , Rui-Jie Wu , Gui-Yuan Shi

Many-to-many matching with contracts is studied in the framework of revealed preferences. All preferences are described by choice functions that satisfy natural conditions. Under a no-externality assumption individual preferences can be…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-05 Daniel Lehmann

The Stable Marriage problem (SM), solved by the famous deferred acceptance algorithm of Gale and Shapley (GS), has many natural generalizations. If we allow ties in preferences, then the problem of finding a maximum stable matching becomes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Gergely Csáji , Tamás Király , Yu Yokoi

The stacking problem is approached by computational mechanics, using an Ising next nearest neighbor model. Computational mechanics allows to treat the stacking arrangement as an information processing system in the light of a symbol…

The stable marriage (SM) problem has a wide variety of practical applications, ranging from matching resident doctors to hospitals, to matching students to schools, or more generally to any two-sided market. In the classical formulation, n…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-07 M. Gelain , M. S. Pini , F. Rossi , K. B. Venable , T. Walsh

We study the Popular Matching problem in multiple models, where the preferences of the agents in the instance may change or may be unknown/uncertain. In particular, we study an Uncertainty model, where each agent has a possible set of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-06 Gergely Csáji

The distribution of coherence in multipartite systems in examined. We use a new coherence measure with entropic nature and metric properties, based on the quantum Jensen-Shannon divergence. The metric property allows for the coherence to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 R. Chandrashekar , P. Manikandan , J. Segar , Tim Byrnes

It has been observed that the reduced density matrices of bipartite qudit pure states possess a Gram matrix structure. This observation has opened a possibility of analysing the entanglement in such systems from the purely geometrical point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Roman Gielerak , Marek Sawerwain

Monogamy and polygamy are the most striking features of the quantum world. We investigate the monogamy and polygamy relations satisfied by all quantum correlation measures for arbitrary multipartite quantum states. By introducing residual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Zhi-Xiang Jin , Shao-Ming Fei

This paper gives an overview on and summarizes existing complexity and algorithmic results of some variants of the Stable Marriage and the Stable Roommates problems. The last section defines a list of stable matching problems mentioned in…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Jiehua Chen

We consider stable three-dimensional matchings of three categories of agents, such as women, men and dogs. This was suggested long ago by Knuth (1976), but very little seems to have been published on this problem. Based on computer…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kimmo Eriksson , Jonas Sjostrand , Pontus Strimling

Quantum ground-state problems are computationally hard problems; for general many-body Hamiltonians, there is no classical or quantum algorithm known to be able to solve them efficiently. Nevertheless, if a trial wavefunction approximating…

We present a new approach to the analysis of entanglement in smooth bipartite continuous-variable states. One or both parties perform projective filterings via preliminary measurements to determine whether the system is located in some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. -C. Lin , A. J. Fisher