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We present Real2Code, a novel approach to reconstructing articulated objects via code generation. Given visual observations of an object, we first reconstruct its part geometry using an image segmentation model and a shape completion model.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Zhao Mandi , Yijia Weng , Dominik Bauer , Shuran Song

The compressed sensing (CS) framework leverages the sparsity of MR images to reconstruct from undersampled acquisitions. CS reconstructions involve one or more regularization parameters that weigh sparsity in transform domains against…

Metal objects pose a significant challenge in cone-beam computed tomography, as their strong and energy-dependent X-ray attenuation leads to inconsistent projections and severe streaking and shading artifacts in reconstructed images. These…

Neutron Computed Tomography (CT) is an increasingly utilised non-destructive analysis tool in material science, palaeontology, and cultural heritage. With the development of new neutron imaging facilities (such as DINGO, ANSTO, Australia)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Jeremy M. C. Brown , Ulf Garbe , Daniele Pelliccia

A series of methods have been proposed to reconstruct an image from compressively sensed random measurement, but most of them have high time complexity and are inappropriate for patch-based compressed sensing capture, because of their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Guangtao Nie , Ying Fu , Yinqiang Zheng , Hua Huang

Tomography deals with the reconstruction of objects from their projections, acquired along a range of angles. Discrete tomography is concerned with objects that consist of a small number of materials, which makes it possible to compute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Mathé Zeegers , Felix Lucka , Kees Joost Batenburg

Ptychography is a computational imaging technique that has risen in popularity in the x-ray and electron microscopy communities in the past half decade. One of the reasons for this success is the development of new high performance electron…

Metal artefact reduction (MAR) techniques aim at removing metal-induced noise from clinical images. In Computed Tomography (CT), supervised deep learning approaches have been shown effective but limited in generalisability, as they mostly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Marta B. M. Ranzini , Irme Groothuis , Kerstin Kläser , M. Jorge Cardoso , Johann Henckel , Sébastien Ourselin , Alister Hart , Marc Modat

Coded aperture is a promising approach for capturing the 4-D light field (LF), in which the 4-D data are compressively modulated into 2-D coded measurements that are further decoded by reconstruction algorithms. The bottleneck lies in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-24 Mantang Guo , Junhui Hou , Jing Jin , Jie Chen , Lap-Pui Chau

Rigid-motion artifacts, such as cortical bone streaking and trabecular smearing, hinder in vivo assessment of bone microstructures in high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT). Despite various motion grading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Farhan Sadik , Christopher L. Newman , Stuart J. Warden , Rachel K. Surowiec

Motion, e.g., due to patient movement or improper device calibration, is inevitable in many imaging modalities such as photoacoustic tomography (PAT) by a rotating system and can lead to undesirable motion artifacts in image…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-28 Julianne Chung , Linh Nguyen

This paper proposes a fundamental answer to a frequently asked question in multimedia computing and machine learning: Do artifacts from perceptual compression contribute to error in the machine learning process and if so, how much? Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-30 Gerald Friedland , Jingkang Wang , Ruoxi Jia , Bo Li

Quantum process tomography is the task of reconstructing unknown quantum channels from measured data. In this work, we introduce compressed sensing-based methods that facilitate the reconstruction of quantum channels of low Kraus rank. Our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Martin Kliesch , Richard Kueng , Jens Eisert , David Gross

Automatic generation of morphed face images often produces ghosting artifacts due to poorly aligned structures in the input images. Manual processing can mitigate these artifacts. However, this is not feasible for the generation of large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Clemens Seibold , Anna Hilsmann , Peter Eisert

A new digital image encryption method based on fast compressed sensing approach using structurally random matrices and Arnold transform is proposed. Considering the natural images to be compressed in any domain, the fast compressed sensing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Nitin Rawat , Pavel Ni , Rajesh Kumar

Limited-angle computed tomography (CT) is often used in clinical applications such as C-arm CT for interventional imaging. However, CT images from limited angles suffers from heavy artifacts due to incomplete projection data. Existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Jawook Gu , Jong Chul Ye

The image reconstruction problem of the tomographic imaging technique magnetic particle imaging (MPI) requires the solution of a linear inverse problem. One prerequisite for this task is that the imaging operator that describes the mapping…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-12 Tobias Kluth , Patryk Szwargulski , Tobias Knopp

Lossy image compression is often limited by the simplicity of the chosen loss measure. Recent research suggests that generative adversarial networks have the ability to overcome this limitation and serve as a multi-modal loss, especially…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-09 Jan P. Klopp , Keng-Chi Liu , Liang-Gee Chen , Shao-Yi Chien

We propose a supervised machine learning approach for boosting existing signal and image recovery methods and demonstrate its efficacy on example of image reconstruction in computed tomography. Our technique is based on a local nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Joseph Shtok , Michael Zibulevsky , Michael Elad

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is fundamental for the assessment of many diseases, due to its excellent tissue contrast characterization. This is based on quantitative techniques, such as T1 , T2 , and T2* mapping. Quantitative MRI…