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We develop an effective low energy theory for multi-channel scattering of cold atomic alkali atoms with particular focus on Feshbach resonances. The scattering matrix is expressed in terms of observables only and the theory allows for the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-05-01 G. M. Bruun

Feshbach scattering resonances are being utilized in atomic gases to explore the entire crossover region from a Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of composite bosons to a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) of Cooper pairs. Several theoretical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. De Palo , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

This thesis presents theoretical work in s- and p-wave resonantly paired Fermi gases at zero temperature. In the BEC regime of the wide-resonance s-wave BCS-BEC crossover, the chemical potential, speed of sound, condensate depletion, and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-07-18 Jesper Levinsen

We extend our previous investigations of fermionic condensation in broad Feshbach resonances by using the two-channel model developed for narrow Feshbach resonances. We investigate two crossovers: the BCS-BEC crossover by changing the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Luca Salasnich

We show how to describe the $T \neq 0$ behavior associated with the usual BCS- Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover ground state. We confine our attention here to the BEC and near-BEC regime where analytical calculations are possible.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Jelena Stajic , Qijin Chen , K. Levin

We investigate pairing in a strongly interacting two-component Fermi gas with positive scattering length. In this regime, pairing occurs at temperatures above the superfluid critical temperature; unbound fermions and pairs coexist in…

We report on the realization of a Fermi-Fermi mixture of ultracold atoms that combines mass imbalance, tunability, and collisional stability. In an optically trapped sample of $^{161}$Dy and $^{40}$K, we identify a broad Feshbach resonance…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-05-27 C. Ravensbergen , E. Soave , V. Corre , M. Kreyer , B. Huang , E. Kirilov , R. Grimm

We investigate the non-universal behavior of the BCS-BEC crossover model at the normal to superfluid transition. By using a finite temperature quantum field theoretical approach due to Nozieres and Schmitt-Rink and by making the effective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. M. Jensen

By using a non-self-consistent many-body $T$-matrix theory, we calculate the finite-temperature Raman spectroscopy of a mobile impurity immersed in a Fermi bath in three dimensions. The dependences of the Raman spectrum on the transferred…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-22 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We investigate the effective interaction between Cooper-pair molecules in the st rong-coupling BEC regime of a superfluid Fermi gas with a Feshbach resonance. Our work uses a path integral formulation and a renormalization group (RG) analy…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Ohashi

A low energy effective theory based on a microscopic multi-channel description of the atom-atom interaction is derived for the scattering of alkali atoms in different hyperfine states. This theory describes all scattering properties,…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. M. Bruun , A. D. Jackson , E. E. Kolomeitsev

We present a theory of a degenerate atomic Fermi gas, interacting through a narrow Feshbach resonance, whose position and therefore strength can be tuned experimentally, as demonstrated recently in ultracold trapped atomic gases. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Gurarie , L. Radzihovsky

We study an impurity with a resonance level whose energy coincides with the Fermi energy of the surrounding Fermi gas. An impurity causes a rapid variation of the scattering phase shift for fermions at the Fermi surface, introducing a new…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Mikhail Maslov , Mikhail Lemeshko , Artem G. Volosniev

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

We consider a mobile impurity coupled to an ideal Fermi gas in one spatial dimension through an attractive contact interaction. We calculate the quasi-particle residue $Z$ exactly, based on Bethe Ansatz and diagrammatic Monte Carlo methods,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Giuliano Orso , Lovro Barišić , Ekaterina Gradova , Frédéric Chevy , Kris Van Houcke

We investigate the Bose-Einstein condensation of fermionic pairs in three different superfluid systems: ultracold and dilute atomic gases, bulk neutron matter, and neutron stars. In the case of dilute gases made of fermionic atoms the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-30 Luca Salasnich

We address theoretically the puzzling discontinuity of the radial quadrupole mode frequency observed in a trapped Fermi gas across the BEC-BCS crossover. We apply the scaling transformation to a two-channel model of a resonant Fermi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Sergueï V. Andreev

We present majority and minority radiofrequency (RF) spectra of strongly interacting imbalanced Fermi gases of Li-6. We observed a smooth evolution in the nature of pairing correlations from pairing in the superfluid region to polaron…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andre Schirotzek , Yong-il Shin , Christian H. Schunck , Wolfgang Ketterle

We have analytically explored the quantum phenomenon of particle scattering by harmonically trapped Bose and Fermi gases with the short ranged (Fermi-Huang $\delta^3_p$ [1]) interactions among the incident particle and the scatterers. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-20 Ankita Bhattacharya , Samir Das , Shyamal Biswas

We have observed condensation of fermionic atom pairs in the BCS-BEC crossover regime. A trapped gas of fermionic 40K atoms is evaporatively cooled to quantum degeneracy and then a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance is used to control the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Regal , M. Greiner , D. S. Jin