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相关论文: A Theoretical Study on Crystallization of Polyethy…

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We have studied the structure and free energy landscape of a semi-flexible lattice-polymer in the presence of a surface. At low temperatures coexistence of two-dimensional integer-folded crystals is observed. As the temperature is increased…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye , Daan Frenkel

In this paper we present a Path Integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulation of the orthorhombic phase of crystalline polyethylene, using an explicit atom force field with unconstrained bond lengths and angles. This work represents a quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Martonak , W. Paul , K. Binder

Plausibility is a formalization of exact tests for parametric models and generalizes procedures such as Fisher's exact test. The resulting tests are based on cumulative probabilities of the probability density function and evaluate…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-09-13 Stefan Böhringer , Dietmar Lohmann

Based upon kinetic Monte Carlo simulations of crystallization in a simple polymer model we present a new picture of the mechanism by which the thickness of lamellar polymer crystals is constrained to a value close to the minimum…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Doye , Daan Frenkel

We present a general embedding theory of electronic excitations of a relatively small, localized system in contact with an extended, chemically complex environment. We demonstrate how to include the screening response of the environment…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-03-02 Johannes Lischner , Dominika Zgid , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , T. A. Arias

The structure of flexible polymers endgrafted in cylindrical pores of diameter D is studied as a function of chain length N and grafting density \sigma, assuming good solvent conditions. A phenomenological scaling theory, describing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. I. Dimitrov , A. Milchev , K. Binder

The self-assembly of submerged cold-plasma-treated polyethylene beads is reported. The plasma-treated immersed millimetrically-sized polyethylene beads formed well-ordered 2D quasi-crystalline structures. The submerged floating of light…

Classical density-functional theory is the most direct approach to equilibrium structures and free energies of inhomogeneous liquids, but requires the construction of an approximate free-energy functional for each liquid of interest. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Ravishankar Sundararaman , Kendra Letchworth-Weaver , T A Arias

Single partially confined collapsed polymers are studied in two dimensions. They are described by self-avoiding random walks with nearest-neighbour attractions below the $\Theta$-point, on the surface of an infinitely long cylinder. For the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Peter Grassberger

A novel hybrid method based on Mie theory and the Discrete Dipole Approximation (DDA) was developed to study the microscopic parameters governing the optical response of tunable photonic crystals (PC). The method is based on a two-step…

Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation is carried out to examine the effect of particle confinement on the pressure of 3D Yukawa gas. Confinement effects are taken into account by using perfectly reflecting boundary condition in MD simulations.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Manish K. Shukla , K. Avinash , Rupak Mukherjee , R. Ganesh

This study investigates the crystallization and self-assembly phenomena of polyacrylamide (PAM) solutions during evaporation. While traditional thin-film fabrication methods such as spin coating and drop casting are commonly used, this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Jun Hu , Zhan-Long Wang

Simulations are used to examine the microscopic origins of strain hardening in polymer glasses. While stress-strain curves for a wide range of temperature can be fit to the functional form predicted by entropic network models, many other…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Robert S. Hoy , Mark O. Robbins

Wigner crystallization of free electrons at room temperature is explored for a new class of metallic ultrathin (transdimensional) materials whose properties can be controlled by their thickness. Our calculations of the critical electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Igor V. Bondarev , Alexandra Boltasseva , Jacob B. Khurgin , Vladimir M. Shalaev

We propose a new approach for calculating the change of the absorption spectrum of a molecule when moved from the gas phase to a crystalline morphology. The so-called gas-to-crystal shift $\Delta{\cal E}_m$ is mainly caused by dispersion…

For realistic crystals, the free energy strictly formulated in ensemble theory can hardly be obtained because of the difficulty in solving the high-dimension integral of the partition function, the dilemma of which makes it even a doubt if…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Bo-Yuan Ning , Xi-Jing Ning

In this paper we present a classical Monte Carlo simulation of the orthorhombic phase of crystalline polyethylene, using an explicit atom force field with unconstrained bond lengths and angles and periodic boundary conditions. We used a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Martonak , W. Paul , K. Binder

The scaling behavior of a directed polymer in a two-dimensional (2D) random potential under confining force is investigated. The energy of a polymer with configuration $\{y(x)\}$ is given by $H\big(\{y(x)\}\big) = \sum_{x=1}^N \exyx +…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hyeong-Chai Jeong

We review the literature on scaled particle theory (SPT) and its extensions and discuss results applied to describe the thermodynamics of hard particle mixtures. After explaining the basic concepts of scaled particle theory to compute the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Volodymyr Shmotolokha , Jonas Maier-Borst , Mark Vis , Anja Kuhnhold , Remco Tuinier

The development and first applications of a new periodic energy decomposition analysis (pEDA) scheme for extended systems based on the Kohn-Sham approach to density functional theory are described. The pEDA decomposes the binding energy…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Marc Raupach , Ralf Tonner