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The number of instructions of an instruction sequence is taken for its logical SLOC, and is abbreviated with LLOC. A notion of quantitative expressiveness is based on LLOC and in the special case of operation over a family of single bit…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Jan A. Bergstra

Instruction tuning has become a foundation for unlocking the capabilities of large-scale pretrained models and improving their performance on complex tasks. Thus, the construction of high-quality instruction datasets is crucial for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Li Du , Hanyu Zhao , Yiming Ju , Tengfei Pan

Inspired by Solomonoffs theory of inductive inference, we propose a prior based on circuit complexity. There are several advantages to this approach. First, it relies on a complexity measure that does not depend on the choice of UTM. There…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Cole Wyeth , Carl Sturtivant

We consider the arithmetic complexity of index sets of uniformly computably enumerable families learnable under different learning criteria. We determine the exact complexity of these sets for the standard notions of finite learning,…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-03-01 Achilles Beros

In many interesting situations the size of epsilon-nets depends only on $\epsilon$ together with different complexity measures. The aim of this paper is to give a systematic treatment of such complexity measures arising in Discrete and…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Andrey Kupavskii , Nikita Zhivotovskiy

This paper discusses the theory and application of learning Boolean functions that are concentrated in the Fourier domain. We first estimate the VC dimension of this function class in order to establish a small sample complexity of learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-20 Dustin G. Mixon , Jesse Peterson

This paper concerns instruction sequences that contain probabilistic instructions, i.e. instructions that are themselves probabilistic by nature. We propose several kinds of probabilistic instructions, provide an informal operational…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2014-10-02 J. A. Bergstra , C. A. Middelburg

We establish a lower bound for deciding the satisfiability of the conjunction of any two Boolean formulas from a set called a full representation of Boolean functions of $n$ variables - a set containing a Boolean formula to represent each…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-06-24 Samuel C. Hsieh

Test suites assess natural language processing models' performance on specific functionalities: cases of interest involving model robustness, fairness, or particular linguistic capabilities. This paper introduces specification instructions:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Pedro Henrique Luz de Araujo , Benjamin Roth

Instruction selection is one of three optimisation problems involved in the code generator backend of a compiler. The instruction selector is responsible of transforming an input program from its target-independent representation into a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Gabriel S. Hjort Blindell

We introduce an algebra of instruction sequences by presenting a semigroup C in which programs can be represented without directional bias: in terms of the next instruction to be executed, C has both forward and backward instructions and a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-11-07 Jan A. Bergstra , Alban Ponse

Software testing is presented as a so-called theme within which different authors and groups have defined different subjects each of these subjects having a different focus on testing. A uniform concept of software testing is non-existent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-01-20 J. A. Bergstra

It is imperative for Large language models (LLMs) to follow instructions with elaborate requirements (i.e. Complex Instructions Following). Yet, it remains under-explored how to enhance the ability of LLMs to follow complex instructions…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Qianyu He , Jie Zeng , Qianxi He , Jiaqing Liang , Yanghua Xiao

Recursive queries have been traditionally studied in the framework of datalog, a language that restricts recursion to monotone queries over sets, which is guaranteed to converge in polynomial time in the size of the input. But modern big…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Mahmoud Abo Khamis , Hung Q. Ngo , Reinhard Pichler , Dan Suciu , Yisu Remy Wang

Overlapping instruction subsets derived from human originated code have previously been shown to dramatically shrink the inductive programming search space, often by many orders of magnitude. Here we extend the instruction subset approach…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Edward McDaid , Sarah McDaid

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for boundedness of composition operators on the most general class of Hilbert spaces of entire Dirichlet series with real frequencies. Depending on whether or not the space contains any…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-11 Minh Luan Doan , Le Hai Khoi

Large language models (LLMs) can understand human instructions, showing their potential for pragmatic applications beyond traditional NLP tasks. However, they still struggle with complex instructions, which can be either complex task…

In this paper, we study classes of Boolean functions that are testable with $O(\psi+1/\epsilon)$ queries, where $\psi$ depends on the parameters of the class (e.g., the number of terms, the number of relevant variables, etc.) but not on the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Nader H. Bshouty , George Haddad

The instruction learning paradigm -- where a model learns to perform new tasks from task descriptions alone -- has become popular in general-purpose model research. The capabilities of large transformer models as instruction learners,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Matthew Finlayson , Kyle Richardson , Ashish Sabharwal , Peter Clark

A model of computation for which reasonable yet still incomplete lower bounds are known is the read-once branching program. Here variants of complexity measures successful in the study of read-once branching programs are defined and…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Yaqiao Li , Pierre McKenzie