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The increased availability of time series genetic variation data from experimental evolution studies and ancient DNA samples has created new opportunities to identify genomic regions under selective pressure and to estimate their associated…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-01-27 Matthias Steinrücken , Anand Bhaskar , Yun S. Song

We present a novel approach to the inference of spectral functions from Euclidean time correlator data that makes close contact with modern Bayesian concepts. Our method differs significantly from the maximum entropy method (MEM). A new set…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Yannis Burnier , Alexander Rothkopf

Self-adjoint operators on infinite-dimensional spaces with continuous spectra are abundant but do not possess a basis of eigenfunctions. Rather, diagonalization is achieved through spectral measures. The SpecSolve package [SIAM Rev., 63(3)…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-06 Matthew J. Colbrook , Andrew Horning

Smooth-basis models such as Chebyshev polynomial regressors and radial basis function (RBF) networks are well established in numerical analysis. Their continuously differentiable prediction surfaces suit surrogate optimisation, sensitivity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Luciano Gerber , Huw Lloyd

Deep learning has dramatically improved the performance of speech recognition systems through learning hierarchies of features optimized for the task at hand. However, true end-to-end learning, where features are learned directly from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-04-06 Zhenyao Zhu , Jesse H. Engel , Awni Hannun

We develop unified theory and methodology for the inference of evolutionary Fourier power spectra for a general class of locally stationary and possibly nonlinear processes. In particular, simultaneous confidence regions (SCR) with…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-20 Jun Yang , Zhou Zhou

This study concerns the efficiency of time-spectral methods for numerical solution of differential equations. It is found that the time-spectral method GWRM demonstrates insensitivity to stiffness and chaoticity due to the implicit nature…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-05 Jan Scheffel

Background: The complex scaling method (CSM) has been successfully used to describe many-body resonances as eigenvalues of the complex-scaled Hamiltonian in an appropriate $L^2$ basis representation. Its scope has subsequently been extended…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yuma Kikuchi , Kiyoshi Katō , Takayuki Myo

This work establishes new results on spectral theory and time evolution for matrix-valued discrete Schr\"odinger operators on the space of square-summable matrix sequences. The matrix-valued formalism is employed to streamline notation,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-03 Ballesteros Miguel , Franco Córdova Gerardo , Gil Jonathan , Ivan Naumkin

We present a method for extrapolation of real-time dynamical correlation functions which can improve the capability of matrix product state methods to compute spectral functions. Unlike the widely used linear prediction method, which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Yifan Tian , Steven R. White

In a recent paper we have suggested that the finite temperature density matrix can be computed efficiently by a combination of polynomial expansion and iterative inversion techniques. We present here significant improvements over this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Michele Ceriotti , Thomas D. Kühne , Michele Parrinello

Quantum computing shows promise for addressing computationally intensive problems but is constrained by the exponential resource requirements of general quantum state tomography (QST), which fully characterizes quantum states through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Hao Su , Shiying Xiong , Yue Yang

Discrete Fourier transforms provide a significant speedup in the computation of convolutions in deep learning. In this work, we demonstrate that, beyond its advantages for efficient computation, the spectral domain also provides a powerful…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-12 Oren Rippel , Jasper Snoek , Ryan P. Adams

We show that, under certain smoothness conditions, a Brownian martingale, when evaluated at a fixed time, can be represented via an exponential formula at a later time. The time-dependent generator of this exponential operator only depends…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-27 Sixian Jin , Qidi Peng , Henry Schellhorn

The original Grover's algorithm suffers from the souffle problem, which means that the success probability of quantum search decreases dramatically if the iteration time is too small or too large from the right time. To overcome the souffle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Guanzhong Li , Shiguang Feng , Lvzhou Li

Spectral differentiations are basic ingredients of spectral methods. In this work, we analyze the pointwise rate of convergence of spectral differentiations for functions containing singularities and show that the deteriorations of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-03 Haiyong Wang

In this work we propose a unified Fourier Spectral Transformer network that integrates the strengths of classical spectral methods and attention based neural architectures. By transforming the original PDEs into spectral ordinary…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-09 Beibei Li

We show that a pseudospectral representation of the wavefunction using multiple spatial domains of variable size yields a highly accurate, yet efficient method to solve the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The overall spatial domain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 R. Esteban Goetz , Andrea Simoni , Christiane P. Koch

Aggregation functions largely determine the convergence and diversity performance of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms in decomposition methods. Nevertheless, the traditional Tchebycheff function does not consider the matching…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-08 Xiaojun Zhou , Yuan Gao , Shengxiang Yang , Chunhua Yang , Jiajia Zhou

We propose an optimization algorithm to compute the optimal sensor locations in experimental design in the formulation of Bayesian inverse problems, where the parameter-to-observable mapping is described through an integral equation and its…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-12-30 Jing Yu , Mihai Anitescu