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We study approximation algorithms for variants of the \emph{median string} problem, which asks for a string that minimizes the sum of edit distances from a given set of $m$ strings of length $n$. Only the straightforward $2$-approximation…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Diptarka Chakraborty , Debarati Das , Robert Krauthgamer

We consider the stochastic nested composition optimization problem where the objective is a composition of two expected-value functions. We proposed the stochastic ADMM to solve this complicated objective. In order to find an $\epsilon$…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-14 Zhongruo Wang

This paper is concerned with multi-agent optimization problem. A distributed randomized gradient-free mirror descent (DRGFMD) method is developed by introducing a randomized gradient-free oracle in the mirror descent scheme where the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-12 Zhan Yu , Daniel W. C. Ho , Deming Yuan

In this paper, we show that for a class of linearly constrained convex composite optimization problems, an (inexact) symmetric Gauss-Seidel based majorized multi-block proximal alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-29 Liang Chen , Xudong Li , Defeng Sun , Kim-Chuan Toh

We propose an adaptive approach for non local means (NLM) image filtering termed as non local adaptive clipped means (NLACM), which reduces the effect of outliers and improves the denoising quality as compared to traditional NLM. Common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-12-10 Raka Kundu , Amlan Chakrabarti , Prasanna Lenka

The alternating direction method with multipliers (ADMM) has been one of most powerful and successful methods for solving various convex or nonconvex composite problems that arise in the fields of image & signal processing and machine…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-08 Fenghui Wang , Zongben Xu , Hong-Kun Xu

The Expectation Maximisation (EM) algorithm is widely used to optimise non-convex likelihood functions with latent variables. Many authors modified its simple design to fit more specific situations. For instance, the Expectation (E) step…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Thomas Lartigue , Stanley Durrleman , Stéphanie Allassonnière

The trade-off between feature representation power and spatial localization accuracy is crucial for the dense classification/semantic segmentation of aerial images. High-level features extracted from the late layers of a neural network are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Lei Ding , Hao Tang , Lorenzo Bruzzone

The alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) is a popular method for solving convex separable minimization problems with linear equality constraints. The generalization of the two-block ADMM to the three-block ADMM is not trivial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-05-10 Yang Yang , Yuchao Tang , Jigen Peng

The Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm is a widely used method for maximum likelihood estimation in models with latent variables. For estimating mixtures of Gaussians, its iteration can be viewed as a soft version of the k-means…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-06 Constantinos Daskalakis , Christos Tzamos , Manolis Zampetakis

Deep embedding learning becomes more attractive for discriminative feature learning, but many methods still require hard-class mining, which is computationally complex and performance-sensitive. To this end, we propose Adaptive Large Margin…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Binghui Chen , Weihong Deng

In Non-Local Means (NLM), each pixel is denoised by performing a weighted averaging of its neighboring pixels, where the weights are computed using image patches. We demonstrate that the denoising performance of NLM can be improved by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Sanjay Ghosh , Amit K. Mandal , Kunal N. Chaudhury

A novel augmented Lagrangian method for solving non-convex programs with nonlinear cost and constraint couplings in a distributed framework is presented. The proposed decomposition algorithm is made of two layers: The outer level is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-22 Jean-Hubert Hours , Colin N. Jones

Gaussian mixture models (GMMs) are fundamental statistical tools for modeling heterogeneous data. Due to the nonconcavity of the likelihood function, the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm is widely used for parameter estimation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-10 Xin Bing , Dehan Kong , Bingqing Li

We develop a decomposition method based on the augmented Lagrangian framework to solve a broad family of semidefinite programming problems, possibly with nonlinear objective functions, nonsmooth regularization, and general linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-08 Yifei Wang , Kangkang Deng , Haoyang Liu , Zaiwen Wen

As a well-known optimization framework, the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) has achieved tremendous success in many classification and regression applications. Recently, it has attracted the attention of deep learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Junxiang Wang , Hongyi Li , Liang Zhao

In this paper, we denoise a given noisy image by minimizing a smoothness promoting function over a set of local similarity measures which compare the mean of the given image and some candidate image on a large collection of subboxes. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-06-24 Christian Kanzow , Fabius Krämer , Patrick Mehlitz , Gerd Wachsmuth , Frank Werner

This paper presents a perturbation analysis framework for nonsmooth optimization on connected Riemannian manifolds to bridge the gap between the rapid development of algorithmic approaches and a robust theoretical foundation. Using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-10-01 Yuexin Zhou , Chao Ding , Yangjing Zhang

Nonconvex and structured optimization problems arise in many engineering applications that demand scalable and distributed solution methods. The study of the convergence properties of these methods is in general difficult due to the…

We propose a new fast algorithm for solving one of the standard formulations of image restoration and reconstruction which consists of an unconstrained optimization problem where the objective includes an $\ell_2$ data-fidelity term and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-14 Manya V. Afonso , José M. Bioucas-Dias , Mário A. T. Figueiredo