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We show that the third Goldstone mode, which emerges in binary condensates at phase-separation, persists to higher inter-species interaction for density profiles where one component is surrounded on both sides by the other component. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-23 Arko Roy , S. Gautam , D. Angom

We show the emergence of a third Goldstone mode in binary condensates at the phase-separation in quasi-1D optical lattices. We develop the coupled discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations (DNLSEs) using Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov theory with…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-20 K. Suthar , Arko Roy , D. Angom

We study the decay rate $\Gamma(k)$ of density excitations of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates at zero temperature. Those excitations, where the two components oscillate in phase, include the Goldstone mode resulting from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Alessio Recati , Francesco Piazza

We show that the presence of soliton in a single-species condensate, at zero temperature, enhances the quantum depletion sufficient enough to induce dynamical instability of the system. We also predict that for two-species condensates, two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Arko Roy , D. Angom

Supersolidity is deeply connected with the emergence of Goldstone modes, reflecting the spontaneous breaking of both phase and translational symmetry. Here, we propose accessible signatures of these modes in harmonically trapped…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-21 Kevin T. Geier , Giovanni I. Martone , Philipp Hauke , Sandro Stringari

The Nambu-Goldstone mode, associated with vortex nucleation in a harmonically confined, two-dimensional dilute Bose-Einstein condensate, is identified with the lowest-lying envelope of octupole-mode branches, which are separated from each…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masahito Ueda , Tatsuya Nakajima

We apply the number-conserving Bogoliubov theory to spinor Bose-Einstein condensates and show that the Goldstone magnon leads instability leading to fragmentation. Unlike the dynamical instability, where modes with complex eigenfrequencies…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-08 Yuki Kawaguchi

We theoretically explore the phase transition in inhomogeneous exciton-polariton condensates with variable pumping conditions. Through Bogoliubov excitations to the radial-symmetric solutions of complex Gross-Pitaevskii equation, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ting-Wei Chen , Min g-Dar Wei , Szu-Cheng Cheng , Wen-Feng Hsieh

We consider the density response of a trapped two-component Fermi gas. Combining the Bogoliubov-deGennes method with the random phase approximation allows the study of both collective and single particle excitations. Calculating the density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-28 A. Korolyuk , J. J. Kinnunen , P. Törmä

We present new features of low energy Bogoliubov quasiparticle excitations of a two component Bose-Einstein condensate (TBEC) in quasi-2D geometry at zero temperature using Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov (HFB). We, in particular, consider the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Sukla Pal , Arko Roy , D. Angom

We present a dynamical mean-field study of dynamical susceptibilities in two-band Hubbard model. Varying the model parameters we analyze the two-particle excitations in the normal as well as in the ordered phase, an excitonic condensate.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-04-01 D. Geffroy , J. Kaufmann , A. Hariki , P. Gunacker , A. Hausoel , J. Kunes

We solve the Bogoliubov--de Gennes equations for an inhomogeneous condensate in the vicinity of a linear turning point. A stable integration scheme is developed using a transformation into an adiabatic basis. We identify boundary modes…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-07-13 Abdoulaye Diallo , Carsten Henkel

The ultracold atoms are an ideal platform to implement atomtronics and Josephson junctions analogous to superconducting circuits. The collective modes of a Bose gas split by a potential barrier have been known. However, the role of barriers…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Harsimranjit Kaur , Kuldeep Suthar

Supersolids are characterized by the counter-intuitive coexistence of superfluid and crystalline order. Here we study a supersolid phase emerging in the steady state of a driven-dissipative system. We consider a transversely pumped…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Farokh Mivehvar , Stefan Ostermann , Francesco Piazza , Helmut Ritsch

An exact diagonalization study reveals that a matter-wave bright soliton and the Goldstone mode are simultaneously created in a quasi-one-dimensional attractive Bose-Einstein condensate by superpositions of quasi-degenerate low-lying…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rina Kanamoto , Hiroki Saito , Masahito Ueda

The Goldstone theorem states that there should be a massless mode for each spontaneously broken symmetry generator. There is no such rotational mode in crystals, however superconducting quantum nematics should carry rotational Goldstone…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-12 Aron J. Beekman , Kai Wu , Vladimir Cvetkovic , Jan Zaanen

A condensate initially prepared at finite temperature evolves under external time-dependent perturbation into a time-dependent mixed state. In these notes I use number-conserving time-dependent Bogoliubov theory to derive probability…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacek Dziarmaga

Temperature has a significant effect on the properties of quantum field theories (QFTs) with a spontaneously broken symmetry, in particular on the massless Goldstone bosons that exist in the vacuum state. It has recently been shown using…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Peter Lowdon , Owe Philipsen

The modified XY model is a modification of the XY model by addition of a half-periodic term. The modified Goldstone model is a regular and continuum version of the modified XY model. The former admits a vortex molecule, that is, two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Michikazu Kobayashi , Muneto Nitta

We study dynamics of a superconducting condensate in the presence of a domain wall defect in the order parameter. We find that broken translation and reflection symmetries result in new collective excitations, bound to the domain wall…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Andrew R. Hammer , Anton B. Vorontsov
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