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Exploiting image patches instead of whole images have proved to be a powerful approach to tackle various problems in image processing. Recently, Wasserstein patch priors (WPP), which are based on the comparison of the patch distributions of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-11 Fabian Altekrüger , Johannes Hertrich

In multiband fusion, an image with a high spatial and low spectral resolution is combined with an image with a low spatial but high spectral resolution to produce a single multiband image having high spatial and spectral resolutions. This…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-11 Unni V. S. , Pravin Nair , Kunal N. Chaudhury

Hyperspectral image (HSI) denoising is a crucial preprocessing step for subsequent tasks. The clean HSI usually reside in a low-dimensional subspace, which can be captured by low-rank and sparse representation, known as the physical prior…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Jin Ye , Fengchao Xiong , Jun Zhou , Yuntao Qian

We propose a simple and fast algorithm called PatchLift for computing distances between patches (contiguous block of samples) extracted from a given one-dimensional signal. PatchLift is based on the observation that the patch distances can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 S. Ghosh , K. N. Chaudhury

In this paper, we propose and develop a novel nonlocal variational technique based on saturation-value similarity for color image restoration. In traditional nonlocal methods, image patches are extracted from red, green and blue channels of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Wei Wang , Yakun Li

Many inverse problems and signal processing problems involve low-rank regularizers based on the nuclear norm. Commonly, proximal gradient methods (PGM) are adopted to solve this type of non-smooth problems as they can offer fast and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-25 Rodrigo A. Lobos , Javier Salazar Cavazos , Raj Rao Nadakuditi , Jeffrey A. Fessler

Image denoising is a well-known and well studied problem, commonly targeting a minimization of the mean squared error (MSE) between the outcome and the original image. Unfortunately, especially for severe noise levels, such Minimum MSE…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-01 Bahjat Kawar , Gregory Vaksman , Michael Elad

This work is concerned with the recovery of piecewise constant images from noisy linear measurements. We study the noise robustness of a variational reconstruction method, which is based on total (gradient) variation regularization. We show…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Yohann De Castro , Vincent Duval , Romain Petit

Salt and pepper noise removal is a common inverse problem in image processing. Traditional denoising methods have two limitations. First, noise characteristics are often not described accurately. For example, the noise location information…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-09 Yingpin Chen , Yuming Huang , Lingzhi Wang , Huiying Huang , Jianhua Song , Chaoqun Yu , Yanping Xu

Image restoration is a low-level vision task which is to restore degraded images to noise-free images. With the success of deep neural networks, the convolutional neural networks surpass the traditional restoration methods and become the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Chi-Mao Fan , Tsung-Jung Liu , Kuan-Hsien Liu

Seismic data often undergoes severe noise due to environmental factors, which seriously affects subsequent applications. Traditional hand-crafted denoisers such as filters and regularizations utilize interpretable domain knowledge to design…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-21 Zitai Xu , Yisi Luo , Bangyu Wu , Deyu Meng

Compressive sensing (CS) based computed tomography (CT) image reconstruction aims at reducing the radiation risk through sparse-view projection data. It is usually challenging to achieve satisfying image quality from incomplete projections.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-17 Yunyi Li , Yiqiu Jiang , Hengmin Zhang , Jianxun Liu , Xiangling Ding , Guan Gui

We propose an image deconvolution algorithm when the data is contaminated by Poisson noise. The image to restore is assumed to be sparsely represented in a dictionary of waveforms such as the wavelet or curvelet transform. Our key…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-03-25 François-Xavier Dupé , Jalal Fadili , Jean Luc Starck

The wavelet shrinkage denoising approach is able to maintain local regularity of a signal while suppressing noise. However, the conventional wavelet shrinkage based methods are not time-scale adaptive to track the local time-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-03 Mario Mastriani , Alberto E. Giraldez

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have developed to become powerful models for various computer vision tasks ranging from object detection to semantic segmentation. However, most of the state-of-the-art CNNs cannot be deployed directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Kevin Bui , Fredrick Park , Shuai Zhang , Yingyong Qi , Jack Xin

Recent improvements in computing allow for the processing and analysis of very large datasets in a variety of fields. Often the analysis requires the creation of low-rank approximations to the datasets leading to efficient storage. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-29 Richard M. Charles , Kye M. Taylor , James H. Curry

Most compressive sensing (CS) reconstruction methods can be divided into two categories, i.e. model-based methods and classical deep network methods. By unfolding the iterative optimization algorithm for model-based methods onto networks,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-25 Zhonghao Zhang , Yipeng Liu , Jiani Liu , Fei Wen , Ce Zhu

In recent years, quaternion matrix completion (QMC) based on low-rank regularization has been gradually used in image de-noising and de-blurring.Unlike low-rank matrix completion (LRMC) which handles RGB images by recovering each color…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-08 Liqiao Yang , Kit Ian Kou , Jifei Miao

We address the denoising of images contaminated with multiplicative noise, e.g. speckle noise. Classical ways to solve such problems are filtering, statistical (Bayesian) methods, variational methods, and methods that convert the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-12-10 Sylvain Durand , Jalal Fadili , Mila Nikolova

A major challenge in computed tomography (CT) is to reduce X-ray dose to a low or even ultra-low level while maintaining the high quality of reconstructed images. We propose a new method for CT reconstruction that combines penalized…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-11 Xuehang Zheng , Zening Lu , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Yong Long , Jeffrey A. Fessler
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