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相关论文: Effective Field Theory of non-Attractor Inflation

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In this work we provide the missing link between two approaches aimed at characterizing the effect of long perturbation modes in Inflation. We consider the Inflationary Fossils' approach (arXiv:1203.0302 and related works) that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Riccardo Impavido , Nicola Bartolo

For simple inflationary models, we provide a consistent and complete scheme by which the macro-physical details of early universe inflation may be determined explicitly from the underlying micro-physical theory. We examine inflationary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Cormier

We study the generation of non-Gaussianity in models of hybrid inflation with two inflaton fields, (2-brid inflation). We analyse the region in the parameter and the initial condition space where a large non-Gaussianity may be generated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Christian T. Byrnes , Ki-Young Choi , Lisa M. H. Hall

Enhancements of primordial curvature fluctuations in single field inflation often involve departures from attractor trajectories in the phase space. We study enhancement/suppression of primordial fluctuations in one of the simplest models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Guillem Domènech , Gerson Vargas , Teófilo Vargas

In our quest to understand the generation of cosmological perturbations, we face two serious obstacles: we do not have direct information about the environment experienced by primordial perturbations during inflation, and our observables…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Santiago Agui Salcedo , Thomas Colas , Enrico Pajer

I review the effective field theory (EFT) description of gravitating compact objects. The focus is on kinematic regimes where gravity is perturbative, in particular the adiabatic inspiral phase relevant to gravitational wave detection. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Walter D. Goldberger

Pseudo-scalar inflation coupled with U(1) gauge fields through the Chern-Simons term has been extensively studied. However, new physics arising from UV theories may still influence the pseudo-scalar field at low-energy scales, potentially…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Chong-Bin Chen , Ziwei Wang , Siyi Zhou

In this article, we study in detail the linear dynamics and cubic interactions for any number $N_\mathrm{field}$ of scalar fields during inflation, directly in terms of the observable curvature perturbation $\zeta$ and $N_\mathrm{field}-1$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Lucas Pinol

Many alternatives to canonical slow-roll inflation have been proposed over the years, one of the main motivations being to have a model, capable of generating observable values of non-Gaussianity. In this work, we (re-)explore the physical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-06 David Pirtskhalava , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini

Non-Gaussianities of the primordial density perturbations have emerged as a very powerful possible signal to test the dynamics that drove the period of inflation. While in general the most sensitive observable is the three-point function in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

Inflationary predictions for the power spectrum of the curvature perturbation have been verified to an excellent degree, leaving many models compatible with observations. In this thesis we studied third-order correlations, that might allow…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-03 Eleftheria Tzavara

A massive, nonrelativistic scalar field in an expanding spacetime is usually approximated by a pressureless perfect fluid, which leads to the standard conclusion that such a field can play the role of cold dark matter. In this paper, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Borna Salehian , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , David I. Kaiser

We analyze a distinctive mechanism for inflation in which particle production slows down a scalar field on a steep potential, and show how it descends from angular moduli in string compactifications. The analysis of density perturbations --…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Daniel Green , Bart Horn , Leonardo Senatore , Eva Silverstein

We discuss how primordial non-Gaussianity of the curvature perturbation helps to constrain models of the early universe. Observations are consistent with Gaussian initial conditions, compatible with the predictions of the simplest models of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Christian T. Byrnes

We study multifield contributions to the scalar power spectrum in an ensemble of six-field inflationary models obtained in string theory. We identify examples in which inflation occurs by chance, near an approximate inflection point, and we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Liam McAllister , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , Gang Xu

We consider inflation in the system containing a Ricci scalar squared term and a canonical scalar field with quadratic mass term. In the Einstein frame this model takes the form of a two-field inflation model with a curved field space, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Taro Mori , Kazunori Kohri , Jonathan White

We study the non-gaussianity from the bispectrum in multi-field inflation models with a general kinetic term. The models include the multi-field K-inflation and the multi-field Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation as special cases. We find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-07 Frederico Arroja , Shuntaro Mizuno , Kazuya Koyama

We investigate the dynamics of the recently proposed model of assisted inflation. In this model an arbitrary number of scalar fields with exponential potentials evolve towards an inflationary scaling solution, even if each of the individual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Karim A. Malik , David Wands

We build an effective field theory (EFT) for quasicrystals -- aperiodic incommensurate lattice structures -- at finite temperature, entirely based on symmetry arguments and a well-define action principle. By means of Schwinger-Keldysh…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Matteo Baggioli , Michael Landry

Theories beyond the standard model such as string theory motivate low energy effective field theories with several scalar fields which are not only coupled through a potential but also through their kinetic terms. For such theories we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Ki-Young Choi , Lisa M. H. Hall , Carsten van de Bruck