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The classical analysis of online algorithms, due to its worst-case nature, can be quite pessimistic when the input instance at hand is far from worst-case. Often this is not an issue with machine learning approaches, which shine in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Antonios Antoniadis , Themis Gouleakis , Pieter Kleer , Pavel Kolev

The secretary problem is probably the purest model of decision making under uncertainty. In this paper we ask which advice can we give the algorithm to improve its success probability? We propose a general model that unifies a broad range…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Paul Dütting , Silvio Lattanzi , Renato Paes Leme , Sergei Vassilvitskii

The value maximization version of the secretary problem is the problem of hiring a candidate with the largest value from a randomly ordered sequence of candidates. In this work, we consider a setting where predictions of candidate values…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Kaito Fujii , Yuichi Yoshida

We define and study a new variant of the secretary problem. Whereas in the classic setting multiple secretaries compete for a single position, we study the case where the secretaries arrive one at a time and are assigned, in an on-line…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-05 Yakov Babichenko , Yuval Emek , Michal Feldman , Boaz Patt-Shamir , Ron Peretz , Rann Smorodinsky

In this paper we revisit the basic variant of the classical secretary problem. We propose a new approach in which we separate between an agent that evaluates the secretary performance and one that has to make the hiring decision. The…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Niklas Hahn , Martin Hoefer , Rann Smorodinsky

We study a generalization of the secretary problem, where decisions do not have to be made immediately upon candidates' arrivals. After arriving, each candidate stays in the system for some (random) amount of time and then leaves, whereupon…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Thomas Kesselheim , Alexandros Psomas , Shai Vardi

Algorithms with predictions is a recent framework for decision-making under uncertainty that leverages the power of machine-learned predictions without making any assumption about their quality. The goal in this framework is for algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Eric Balkanski , Will Ma , Andreas Maggiori

We define a new selection problem, \emph{Selecting with History}, which extends the secretary problem to a setting with historical information. We propose a strategy for this problem and calculate its success probability in the limit of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Tom Hess , Sivan Sabato

The decision-maker (DM) sequentially evaluates up to N of different, rankable options. DM must select exactly the best one at the moment of its appearance. In the process of searching, DM finds out with each applicant whether she is the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-23 Krzysztof J. Szajowski

Taking online decisions is a part of everyday life. Think of buying a house, parking a car or taking part in an auction. We often take those decisions publicly, which may breach our privacy - a party observing our choices may learn a lot…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Krzysztof Grining , Marek Klonowski , Małgorzata Sulkowska

A version of the classical secretary problem is studied, in which one is interested in selecting one of the b best out of a group of n differently ranked persons who are presented one by one in a random order. It is assumed that b is a…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-06 Chris Dietz , Dinard van der Laan , Ad Ridder

In this paper, we investigate two variants of the secretary problem. In these variants, we are presented with a sequence of numbers $X_i$ that come from distributions $\mathcal{D}_i$, and that arrive in either random or adversarial order.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-22 Pranav Nuti , Jan Vondrák

In this paper, we discuss a stochastic decision problem of optimally selecting the order in which to try $n$ opportunities that may yield an uncertain reward in the future. The motivation came out from pure curiosity, after an informal…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-27 Giuseppe C. Calafiore

The secretary problem is one of the fundamental problems in online decision making; a tight competitive ratio for this problem of $1/\mathrm{e} \approx 0.368$ has been known since the 1960s. Much more recently, the study of algorithms with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Alexander Braun , Sherry Sarkar

Suppose that $n$ items arrive online in random order and the goal is to select $k$ of them such that the expected sum of the selected items is maximized. The decision for any item is irrevocable and must be made on arrival without knowing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-02 Susanne Albers , Leon Ladewig

In the secretary problem we are faced with an online sequence of elements with values. Upon seeing an element we have to make an irrevocable take-it-or-leave-it decision. The goal is to maximize the probability of picking the element of…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 José Correa , Andrés Cristi , Laurent Feuilloley , Tim Oosterwijk , Alexandros Tsigonias-Dimitriadis

We consider the secretary problem through the lens of learning-augmented algorithms. As it is known that the best possible expected competitive ratio is $1/e$ in the classic setting without predictions, a natural goal is to design…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Davin Choo , Chun Kai Ling

In learning-augmented online algorithms, predictions are usually valued for what they say: a value estimate, a solution, or an algorithmic recommendation. This paper shows that predictions can also be valuable solely due to their arrival…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Franziska Eberle , Alexander Lindermayr

Candidates arrive sequentially for an interview process which results in them being ranked relative to their predecessors. Based on the ranks available at each time, one must develop a decision mechanism that selects or dismisses the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 George V. Moustakides , Xujun Liu , Olgica Milenkovic

Online advertising has motivated interest in online selection problems. Displaying ads to the right users benefits both the platform (e.g., via pay-per-click) and the advertisers (by increasing their reach). In practice, not all users click…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Sebastian Perez-Salazar , Mohit Singh , Alejandro Toriello
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