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The proliferation of probable prime tests in recent years has produced a plethora of definitions with the word ``pseudoprime'' in them. Examples include pseudoprimes, Euler pseudoprimes, strong pseudoprimes, Lucas pseudoprimes, strong Lucas…

数论 · 数学 2019-03-19 Jon Grantham

A solution is given to a conjecture proposed by Y. Wigderson and A. Wigderson concerning a "Heisenberg-like" uncertainty principle. This is an old article already published in 2022.

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-27 Yiyu Tang

We propose two minimal extensions of Standard Model, both of which can easily accommodate the recent puzzling observations about the excess in $R_b$, the deficit in $R_c$ and the discrepancy in the low energy and high energy determinations…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Chia-Hung V. Chang , Darwin Chang , Wai-Yee Keung

We define an involution on the space of compact tempered unipotent representations of inner twists of a split simple $p$-adic group $G$ and investigate its behaviour with respect to restrictions to reductive quotients of maximal compact…

表示论 · 数学 2024-04-01 Anne-Marie Aubert , Dan Ciubotaru , Beth Romano

Open effective field theories provide a systematic framework for describing systems coupled to an environment, where dissipation, noise, and modified conservation laws naturally arise. Working within the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Perseas Christodoulidis

An elucidation of the current state of art in quasi-Hermitian quantum theory (QHQT) as inspired by the recent paper by Alase et al (J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 55 (2022) 244003, paper [1]) is offered. We point out that the author's main…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Miloslav Znojil

J.C.Lagarias (2000) conjectured that if $\mu$ is a complex measure on p-dimensional Euclidean space with a uniformly discrete support and its spectrum (Fourier transform) is also a measure with a uniformly discrete support, then the support…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-03 Sergii Yu. Favorov

I present some new perspectives on Dark Matter, Dark Energy and the origin of structure in the Universe. First, I argue that in order to understand the two latter issues, one needs to go beyond a standard point particle effective field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Robert Brandenberger

New formulas for the construction of Pythagorean triples and generalizations to equations of higher powers. Application of formulas to some problems, in particular Fermat's equation with n=4.

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-10-25 Pavlo Deriy

We study three integrals related to the celebrated pair correlation conjecture of H. L. Montgomery. The first is the integral of Montgomery's function $F(\alpha, T)$ in bounded intervals, the second is an integral introduced by Selberg…

Under Wigdersons' framework and by sorting out the technical points in the recent works of Tang (J. Fourier Anal. Appl. 31 (2025)) and Dias-Luef-Prata (J. Math. Pures Appl. (9) 198 (2025)), we prove an abstract uncertainty principle for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Tianxiao Huang , Ze Li , Jiani Liu

I present a brief overview of some exciting possibilities for physics Beyond the Standard Model. I include short discussions of neutrino physics, the strong CP problem and axions, GUTs, large and warped extra dimensions, Little Higgs models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Howard Baer

We obtain several versions of the Hausdorff-Young and Hardy-Littlewood inequalities for the $(k,a)$-generalized Fourier transform recently investigated at length by Ben Sa\"i d, Kobayashi, and {\O} rsted. We also obtain a number of weighted…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-18 Troels Roussau Johansen

Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials are important and mysterious objects in representation theory. Here we present a new formula for their computation for symmetric groups based on the Bruhat graph. Our approach suggests a solution to the…

In 1976 Procesi and Schacher developed an Artin-Schreier type theory for central simple algebras with involution and conjectured that in such an algebra a totally positive element is always a sum of hermitian squares. In this paper…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-02-07 Igor Klep , Thomas Unger

Over the past decade, Finite Temperature Quantum Field Theories have benefitted from impressive developments, while an increasing number of intriguing points were made. Some of them are presented here, recent and older, in a non exhaustive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Grandou

Hermite polynomials, which are associated to a Gaussian weight and solve the Laplace equation with a drift term of linear growth, are classical in analysis and well-understood via ODE techniques. Our main contribution is to give explicit…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-26 Hardy Chan , Marco A. Fontelos , María del Mar González

We develop complex Jacobi, Gegenbauer and Chebyshev polynomial expansions for the kernels associated with power-law fundamental solutions of the polyharmonic equation on d-dimensional Euclidean space. From these series representations we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-06 Howard S. Cohl

Two dimensional conformal field theories with large central charge and a sparse low-lying spectrum are expected to admit a classical string holographic dual. We construct a large class of such theories employing permutation orbifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Felix M. Haehl , Mukund Rangamani

We discuss recent progress many problems in random matrix theory of a combinatorial nature, including several breakthroughs that solve long standing famous conjectures.

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-07 Van Vu