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The discovery of topological states of matter has led to a revolution in materials research. When external or intrinsic parameters break certain symmetries, global properties of topological materials change drastically. A paramount example…

We present extensive \textit{ab initio} path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) simulations of two-dimensional quantum dipole systems in a harmonic confinement, taking into account both Bose- and Fermi-statistics. This allows us to study the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Tobias Dornheim

We analyze in detail all the possible fixed points of the effective Hamiltonian of a non-magnetic impurity hopping between two sites in a metal obtained by Moustakas and Fisher(MF). We find a line of non-fermi liquid fixed points which…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jinwu Ye

Systems of strongly interacting particles, fermions or bosons, can give rise to topological phases that are not acessible to non-interacting systems. Many such interaction-enabled topological phases have been discussed theoretically but few…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Ching-Kai Chiu , D. I. Pikulin , M. Franz

We predict the existence of novel collapse and revival oscillations that are a distinctive signature of the short-range off-diagonal coherence associated with particle-hole pairs in Mott insulator states. Starting with an atomic Mott state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-06 K. W. Mahmud , L. Jiang , P. R. Johnson , E. Tiesinga

Time has entered the domain of topological phases in the field of non-Hermitian physics. Previous studies have relied on periodic modulation in time to make an intuitive connection to established spatial topological invariants, albeit with…

We analyze a two-dimensional Kondo lattice model with special emphasis on non-Hermitian properties of the single-particle spectrum, following a recent proposal by Kozii and Fu. Our analysis based on the dynamical mean-field theory…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Tsuneya Yoshida , Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami

The spin-asymmetric Josephson effect is a proposed quantum-coherent tunnelling phenomenon where Cooper-paired fermionic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles, which are subjected to spin-dependent potentials across a Josephson junction, undergo…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-31 J. M. Kreula , G. Valtolina , P. Törmä

We examine the relation between inter-particle interactions and real-time equilibration in one-dimensional lattice systems with hard-core constraints. Focusing on the roles of interactions, our results demonstrate that in the presence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Wei-Han Li

A quantum phase transition in strongly correlated Fermi systems beyond the topological quantum critical point is studied within the Fermi liquid approach. The transition occurs between two topologically equivalent states, each with three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-22 S. S. Pankratov , M. V. Zverev , M. Baldo

Nonhermitian systems provide new avenues to create topological defect states. An unresolved general question is how much the formation of these states depends on asymmetric backscattering, be it nonreciprocal as in the nonhermitian skin…

光学 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Martí Bosch , Simon Malzard , Martina Hentschel , Henning Schomerus

We calculate the shift, due to interatomic interactions, of an optical transition in an atomic Fermi gas trapped in an optical lattice, as in recent experiments of Campbell {\it et al.}, Science {\bf 324}, 360 (2009). Using a pseudospin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-01-11 Zhenhua Yu , C. J. Pethick

Interacting Fermi systems in the strongly correlated regime play a fundamental role in many areas of physics and are of particular interest to the condensed matter community. Though weakly inter- acting fermions are understood, strongly…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Brendan C. Mulkerin , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We revisit the particle-hole symmetry of the one-dimensional ($D=1$) fermionic spinless Hubbard model, associating that symmetry to the invariance of the Helmholtz free energy of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 $XXZ$ Heisenberg model, under…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-09 M. T. Thomaz , E. V. Corrêa Silva , O. Rojas

We show that the fermion, in the context of a system that comprises many such entities - which, by virtue of the Pauli exclusion principle, possesses a Fermi surface at zero temperature - may itself be thought of as a collection of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Alok Kushwaha , Rishi Paresh Joshi , Girish Sampath Setlur

We study classification of interacting fermionic symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with both rotation symmetry and Abelian internal symmetries in one, two, and three dimensions. By working out this classification, on the one hand,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Meng Cheng , Chenjie Wang

Entanglement of spin and orbital Kondo effect is investigated on the basis of a Kondo-type exchange model with twofold orbital degeneracy. By using Wilson's numerical renormalization-group method, we examine dynamical and thermal properties…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hiroaki Kusunose , Yoshio Kuramoto

With the current revival of interest in astronomical intensity interferometry, it is interesting to revisit the associated theory, which was developed in the 1950s and 1960s. This paper argues that intensity interferometry can be understood…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Prasenjit Saha

Interference and diffraction of two-identical-particles are considered in the context of open quantum systems. This theoretical study is carried out within two approaches, the effective time-dependent Hamiltonian due to Caldirola-Kanai (CK)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 S. V. Mousavi , S. Miret-Artés

Many complex structures and stochastic patterns emerge from simple kinetic rules and local interactions, and are governed by scale invariance properties in combination with effects of the global geometry. We consider systems that can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-17 Adnan Ali , Robin C. Ball , Stefan Grosskinsky , Ellak Somfai