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The problem of inferring proteins from complex peptide samples in shotgun proteomic workflow sets extreme demands on computational resources. This is exacerbated by the fact that, in general, a given protein cannot be defined by a fixed…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-12-31 S. M. Vidanagamachchi , S. D. Dewasurendra , R. G. Ragel , M. Niranjan

Protein inference plays a vital role in the proteomics study. Two major approaches could be used to handle the problem of protein inference; top-down and bottom-up. This paper presents a framework for protein inference, which uses hardware…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2014-03-07 S. M. Vidanagamachchi , S. D. Dewasurendra , R. G. Ragel

Accurate protein structural ensembles can be determined with metainference, a Bayesian inference method that integrates experimental information with prior knowledge of the system and deals with all sources of uncertainty and errors as well…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-01-24 Thomas Löhr , Carlo Camilloni , Massimiliano Bonomi , Michele Vendruscolo

Liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) based proteomics is a well-established research field with major applications such as identification of disease biomarkers, drug discovery, drug design and development. In…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-01-08 Fatema Tuz Zohora , Ngoc Hieu Tran , Xianglilan Zhang , Lei Xin , Baozhen Shan , Ming Li

Protein design has the potential to revolutionize biotechnology and medicine. While most efforts have focused on proteins with well-defined structures, increased recognition of the functional significance of intrinsically disordered…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-09-17 Giulio Tesei , Francesco Pesce , Kresten Lindorff-Larsen

Protein structure prediction is a challenging and unsolved problem in computer science. Proteins are the sequence of amino acids connected together by single peptide bond. The combinations of the twenty primary amino acids are the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-10-12 Mahmood A. Rashid , Firas Khatib , Abdul Sattar

Accurately predicting protein structures from amino acid sequences remains a fundamental challenge in computational biology, with profound implications for understanding biological functions and enabling structure-based drug discovery.…

Proteins are biomolecules of life. They fold into a great variety of three-dimensional (3D) shapes. Underlying these folding patterns are many recurrent structural fragments or building blocks (analogous to `LEGO bricks'). This paper…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-10-08 Arun S. Konagurthu , Arthur M. Lesk , David Abramson , Peter J. Stuckey , Lloyd Allison

Proteins are sequences of amino acids that serve as the basic building blocks of living organisms. Despite rapidly growing databases documenting structural and functional information for various protein sequences, our understanding of…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-01-06 Weihang Dai

It is becoming clear that traditional, single-structure models of proteins are insufficient for understanding their biological function. Here, we outline one method for inferring, from experiments, not only the most common structure a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-08-04 Thomas J. Lane , Christian R. Schwantes , Kyle A. Beauchamp , Vijay S. Pande

Protein structure generative models excel at predicting single protein static structures from sequence, but routinely fail to capture the correct conformational state of protein complexes, critical for protein design and induced proximity…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Alon Shtrikman , Nitzan Simchi , Michal Ran Shchory , Sagie Brodsky , Eran Seger , Kirill Pevzner

Shotgun proteomics is a high-throughput technology used to identify unknown proteins in a complex mixture. At the heart of this process is a prediction task, the spectrum identification problem, in which each fragmentation spectrum produced…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Ajit P. Singh , John Halloran , Jeff A. Bilmes , Katrin Kirchoff , William S. Noble

In 1999 Wright and Dyson highlighted the fact that large sections of the proteome of all organisms are comprised of protein sequences that lack globular folded structures under physiological conditions. Since then the biophysics community…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Zi Hao Liu , Maria Tsanai , Oufan Zhang , Julie Forman-Kay , Teresa Head-Gordon

By coupling peptides with DNA tags (i.e., 'barcodes'), it is now possible to harness high-throughput sequencing (HTS) technologies to enable highly multiplexed peptide-based assays, which have a variety of potential applications including…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2020-07-13 Zane W. Fink , Vidal Martinez , John Altin , Jason T. Ladner

Mass spectrometry-based proteomics is a key enabler for personalized healthcare, providing a deep dive into the complex protein compositions of biological systems. This technology has vast applications in biotechnology and biomedicine but…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-23 Sumukh Pinge , Weihong Xu , Jaeyoung Kang , Tianqi Zhang , Neima Moshiri , Wout Bittremieux , Tajana Rosing

In a shotgun proteomics experiment, proteins are the most biologically meaningful output. The success of proteomics studies depends on the ability to accurately and efficiently identify proteins. Many methods have been proposed to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-11-30 Chao Yang , Zengyou He , Weichuan Yu

As the size of accessible compound libraries expands to over 10 billion, the need for more efficient structure-based virtual screening methods is emerging. Different pre-screening methods have been developed for rapid screening, but there…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-03-07 Seonghwan Seo , Woo Youn Kim

Classification of proteins based on their structure provides a valuable resource for studying protein structure, function and evolutionary relationships. With the rapidly increasing number of known protein structures, manual and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2009-07-14 Oktie Hassanzadeh

Recent advances in de novo protein binder design have enabled increasing experimental validation, yet reported in silico metrics remain difficult to interpret or compare across studies due to non-standardized evaluation protocols. We…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-05-25 Cong Liu , Milong Ren , Jiaqi Guan , Chengyue Gong , Jinyuan Sun , Xinshi Chen , Wenzhi Xiao

Addressing the growing demands of artificial intelligence (AI) and data analytics requires new computing approaches. In this paper, we propose a reconfigurable hardware accelerator designed specifically for AI and data-intensive…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Md Rownak Hossain Chowdhury , Mostafizur Rahman
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