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The Bloch oscillating transistor (BOT) is a device, where single electron current through a normal tunnel junction can be used to enhance Cooper pair current in a mesoscopic Josephson junction leading to signal amplification. In this paper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Hassel , H. Seppa

We discuss the properties of devices of small Josephson junctions in the light of the phase fluctuation theory and the energy band structure, which arises from the delocalization of the phase variable. The theory is applied in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Rene Lindell , Laura Korhonen , Antti Puska , Pertti Hakonen

Superconducting circuits for quantum information processing are often described theoretically in terms of a discrete charge, or equivalently, a compact phase/flux, at each node in the circuit. Here we revisit the consequences of lifting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Dat Thanh Le , Jared H. Cole , T. M. Stace

The non-dissipative non-linearity of a Josephson junction converts macroscopic superconducting circuits into artificial atoms, enabling some of the best controlled quantum bits (qubits) today. Three fundamental types of superconducting…

In a SQUID tuned away from half-integer flux (in units of the superconducting flux quantum), the concurrence of multiple Josephson harmonics and an asymmetry between the junctions leads to the Josephson diode effect -- a nonreciprocal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 M. Houzet , T. Vakhtel , J. S. Meyer

We propose a superconducting circuit based on the Bloch transistor, a quantum device consisting of two small-capacitance Josephson junctions connected in series and having a small island in between. This device is driven by two dc…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-15 A. B. Zorin

Recently developed Josephson junction array transmission lines implement strong-coupling circuit electrodynamics compatible with a range of superconducting quantum devices. They provide both the high impedance which allows for strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Benjamin Remez , Vladislav D. Kurilovich , Maximilian Rieger , Leonid I. Glazman

Tendency to bifurcate can often be utilized to improve performance characteristics of amplifiers or even to build detectors. Bloch oscillating transistor is such a device. Here we show that bistable behaviour can be approached by tuning the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Jayanta Sarkar , Antti Puska , Juha Hassel , Pertti J. Hakonen

A transmon qubit embedded in a high-impedance environment acts in a way dual to a conventional Josephson junction. In analogy to the AC Josephson effect, biasing of the transmon by a direct current leads to the oscillations of voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Vladislav D. Kurilovich , Benjamin Remez , Leonid I. Glazman

We introduce a new mesoscopic transistor, which consists of a superconducting island connected to superconducting and normal electrodes via two mesoscopic tunnel junctions. Furthermore, the island is being charged through a resistor. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Seppä , J. Hassel

A Josephson tunnel junction transistor based on quasiparticle injection is proposed. Its operation relies on the manipulation of the electron distribution in one of the junction electrodes. This is accomplished by injecting quasiparticle…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-07-12 F. Giazotto , J. P. Pekola

Bloch oscillations were predicted and observed long ago in Josephson junctions, which are thin insulating or conducting layers bridging two superconductors. Here we forward a scheme for utilizing these oscillations to amplify nano-metric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 T. McDermott , E. Mariani , H. Deng

Recent experimental demonstration of the quantum coherent phase slip and current quantization in the superconductors, the fundamental phenomena dual to the coherent Cooper pair tunnelling and voltage quantization (Shapiro steps), enables…

Bloch oscillations predicted to occur in current-biased single Josephson junctions have eluded direct observation up to now. Here, we demonstrate similar Bloch oscillations in a slightly richer Josephson circuit, the quantronium. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Boulant , G. Ithier , F. Nguyen , P. Bertet , H. Pothier , D. Vion , C. Urbina , D. Esteve

We have fabricated the Bloch transistor shunted on-chip by a small-sized Cr resistor with Rs about 1 kOhm. The Bloch transistor normally consists of two small Josephson junctions connected in series, which in our case have been replaced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-17 S. V. Lotkhov , H. Zangerle , A. B. Zorin , T. Weimann , H. Scherer , J. Niemeyer

The quasicharge superconducting qubit realizes the dual of the transmon and shows strong robustness to flux and charge fluctuations thanks to a very large inductance closed on a Josephson junction. At the same time, a weak anharmonicity of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Luca Chirolli , Matteo Carrega , Francesco Giazotto

We analyze charge tunneling statistics and current noise in a superconducting single-electron transistor in a regime where the Josephson-quasiparticle cycle is the dominant mechanism of transport. Due to the interplay between Coulomb…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mahn-Soo Choi , Francesco Plastina , Rosario Fazio

Superconductor-based light-emitting diode (superconductor-based LED) in strong light-confinement regime are characterized as a superconductor-based three-terminal device, and its transport properties are quantitatively investigated. In the…

We consider the Josephson vortex motion in a long one--dimensional Josephson junction in a thin film. We show that this Josephson vortex is similar to a mesoscopic capacitor. We demonstrate that a single Cooper pair tunneling results in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. G. Mints , I. B. Snapiro

A quantum-limited electrometer based on charge modulation of the Josephson supercurrent in the Bloch transistor inserted into a superconducting ring is proposed. As this ring is inductive coupled to a high-Q resonance tank circuit, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Zorin
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