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We discuss inflation models within supersymmetry and supergravity frameworks with a landscape of chiral superfields and one $U(1)$ shift symmetry which is broken by non-perturbative symmetry breaking terms in the superpotential. We label…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Pran Nath , Maksim Piskunov

In this work we investigate a inflationary scenario generated by a large scalar field $\phi$ that non-minimally couples to a $f(R)$ modified gravity model. For a Starobinsky's like model, it is found that along a particular flat direction,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Romy H. S. Budhi

We calculate the spectrum of density fluctuations in models of inflation based on a weakly self-coupled scalar matter field minimally coupled to gravity, and specifically investigate the dependence of the predictions on modifications of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Robert H. Brandenberger , Jerome Martin

We derive the general formulae for the the scalar and tensor spectral tilts to the second order for the inflationary models with non-minimally derivative coupling without taking the high friction limit. The non-minimally kinetic coupling to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Nan Yang , Qin Fei , Qing Gao , Yungui Gong

The enormous red-shifting of the modes during the inflationary epoch suggests that physics at the Planck scale may modify the standard, nearly, scale-invariant, primordial, density perturbation spectrum. Under the principle of path-integral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 L. Sriramkumar , S. Shankaranarayanan

We consider the impact of the first string corrections of minimally coupled single scalar field theory on inflationary dynamics. Specifically we consider separately the string corrections $\sim \alpha'\xi(\phi)c_2\,\left( \partial_{\mu}\phi…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-03 V. K. Oikonomou

We present two families of multi-field potentials that support inflation while satisfying the refined de Sitter and the distance swampland conjectures. Both families feature Planck-compatible phenomenology. The first is a helix-type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Vikas Aragam , Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

We have investigated inflation models that predict a very small value of the tensor-to-scalar ratio, $r$. The spectral index $n_s$, and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$, are strictly constrained by the Planck data. $n_s$ and $r$ are sensitive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Koichi Hirano

We place observational constraints on slow-variation single-field inflationary models by carrying out the cosmological Monte Carlo simulation with the recent data of Planck combined with the WMAP large-angle polarization, baryon acoustic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Shinji Tsujikawa , Junko Ohashi , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Antonio De Felice

We consider a phenomenological model of inflation where the inflaton is the phase of a complex scalar field $\Phi$. Planck-suppressed operators of $\mathcal O(f^5/M_\mathrm{pl})$ modify the geometry of the vev $\langle \Phi \rangle$ at…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Layne C. Price

We study Quadratic Inflation with the inflaton field $\phi$ coupled non-minimally to the curvature scalar $R$, so that the potential during inflation is of the form $V\propto m^2\phi^2+\xi R\phi^2$. We show that with a suitable choice of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Tommi Tenkanen

We consider the non-supersymmetric models of chaotic (driven by a quadratic potential) and hybrid inflation, taking into account the minimal possible radiative corrections to the inflationary potential. We show that two simple coupling…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 C. Pallis

In this work, we investigated several inflationary scenarios within the framework of modified $f(Q,\phi)$ gravity with a nonminimal coupling between the scalar field and the nonmetricity scalar. We focused on the impact of the coupling…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 F. Mavoa , M. B. Barry , R. Ndioukane , M. G. Ganiou , F. K. Ahloui

We use the PLANCK 2018 and the WMAP data to constraint inflation models driven by a scalar field $\phi$ in the presence of the non-minimal scalar-curvature mixing term $\frac{1}{2}\xi R \phi^2$. We consider four distinct scalar field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Payel Sarkar , Ashmita , Prasanta Kumar Das

The corrections to the cosmological models induced by non-minimal coupling between scalar field and torsion are considered. To determine these corrections in explicit form, the power-law parametrization of these corrections are proposed.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-25 I. V. Fomin , S. V. Chervon , L. K. Duchaniya , B. Mishra

We derive the consistency relations for a chaotic inflation model with a non-minimal coupling to gravity. For a quadratic potential in the limit of a small non-minimal coupling parameter $\xi$ and for a quartic potential without assuming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Takeshi Chiba , Kazunori Kohri

An appealing explanation for the Planck data is provided by inflationary models with a singular non-canonical kinetic term: a Laurent expansion of the kinetic function translates into a potential with a nearly shift-symmetric plateau in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-08 Benedict J. Broy , Mario Galante , Diederik Roest , Alexander Westphal

We propose a class of inflation models with potential V(\phi)=\alpha \phi^n exp(-\beta^m \phi^m). We show that such kind of inflaton potentials can be realized in supergravity theory with a small shift symmetry breaking term in the K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Tianjun Li , Zhijin Li , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

A simple realization of inflation consists of adding the following operators to the Einstein-Hilbert action: (partial phi)^2, lambda phi^4, and xi phi^2 R, with xi a large non-minimal coupling. Recently there has been much discussion as to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Mark P. Hertzberg

An inflationary model in the framework of noncommutative space-time may generate a nontrivial running of the scalar spectral index, but usually induces a large tensor-to-scalar ratio simultaneously. With the latest observational data from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 Nan Li , Xin Zhang