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The traditional color-based mean-shift tracking algorithm is popular among tracking methods due to its simple and efficient procedure, however, the lack of dynamism in its target model makes it unsuitable for tracking objects which have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Seyed Amir Mohammadi , Mohammad Reza Mahzoun

Localization and tracking of a mobile node (MN) in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) scenarios, based on time of arrival (TOA) measurements, is considered in this work. To this end, we develop a constrained form of square root unscented Kalman…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-11-17 Siamak Yousefi , Xiao-Wen Chang , Benoit Champagne

Traditional tracking-by-detection systems typically employ Kalman filters (KF) for state estimation. However, the KF requires domain-specific design choices and it is ill-suited to handling non-linear motion patterns. To address these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-20 Momir Adžemović , Predrag Tadić , Andrija Petrović , Mladen Nikolić

Cubature Kalman Filter (CKF) has good performance when handling nonlinear dynamic state estimations. However, it cannot work well in non-Gaussian noise and bad data environment due to the lack of auto-adaptive ability to measure noise…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-08 Yang Li , Jing Li , Liang Chen , Junjian Qi , Guoqing Li

This paper studies the distributed state estimation problem for a class of discrete time-varying systems over sensor networks. Firstly, it is shown that a networked Kalman filter with optimal gain parameter is actually a centralized filter,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Xingkang He , Wenchao Xue , Haitao Fang

We consider the problem of sample-based feedback-based motion planning from bearing (direction-only) measurements. We build on our previous work that defines a cell decomposition of the environment using RRT*, and finds an output feedback…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Mahroo Bahreinian , Marc Mitjans , Roy Xing , Roberto Tron

Correlation filter (CF)-based methods have demonstrated exceptional performance in visual object tracking for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) applications, but suffer from the undesirable boundary effect. To solve this issue, spatially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Changhong Fu , Xiaoxiao Yang , Fan Li , Juntao Xu , Changjing Liu , Peng Lu

Two novel nonlinear pose (i.e, attitude and position) filters developed directly on the Special Euclidean Group SE(3)able to guarantee prescribed characteristics of transient and steady-state performance are proposed. The position error and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-15 Hashim A. Hashim , Lyndon J. Brown , Kenneth McIsaac

We present a variational algorithm for fault tolerant quantum computing to solve a system of linear equations which directly maximises the parameters of the target fidelity. This so-called measurement test algorithm can be applied to any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Alain Giresse Tene , Thomas Konrad

We consider the problem of sample-based feedback motion planning from measurements affected by systematic errors. Our previous work presented output feedback controllers that use measurements from landmarks in the environment to navigate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Mahroo Bahreinian , Roberto Tron

The increasing complexity of modern robotic systems and the environments they operate in necessitates the formal consideration of safety in the presence of imperfect measurements. In this paper we propose a rigorous framework for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-30 Ryan K. Cosner , Andrew W. Singletary , Andrew J. Taylor , Tamas G. Molnar , Katherine L. Bouman , Aaron D. Ames

This paper investigates the stochastic moving target encirclement problem in a realistic setting. In contrast to typical assumptions in related works, the target in our work is non-cooperative and capable of escaping the circle containment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Fen Liu , Shenghai Yuan , Wei Meng , Rong Su , Lihua Xie

The Kalman filter is a fundamental tool for state estimation in dynamical systems. While originally developed for linear Gaussian settings, it has been extended to nonlinear problems through approaches such as the extended and unscented…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-09-10 Yuan Wu , Sicheng He

Model predictive control (MPC) for nonlinear systems suffers a trade-off between the model accuracy and real-time computational burden. One widely used approximation method is the successive linearization MPC (SL-MPC) with EKF method, in…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Liang Wu

In this paper, we revisit the inconsistency problem of EKF-based cooperative localization (CL) from the perspective of system decomposition. By transforming the linearized system used by the standard EKF into its Kalman observable canonical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Ning Hao , Fenghua He , Chungeng Tian , Yu Yao , Weilong Xia

Traditional Kalman filter (KF) is derived under the well-known minimum mean square error (MMSE) criterion, which is optimal under Gaussian assumption. However, when the signals are non-Gaussian, especially when the system is disturbed by…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-09-16 Badong Chen , Xi Liu , Haiquan Zhao , José C. Príncipe

Kalman-type filtering techniques including cubature Kalman filter (CKF) does not work well in non-Gaussian environments, especially in the presence of outliers. To solve this problem, Huber's M-estimation based robust CKF (RCKF) is proposed…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Yang Li , Jing Li , Junjian Qi , Liang Chen

Nonlinear stochastic differential equation models with unobservable variables are now widely used in the analysis of PK/PD data. The unobservable variables are often estimated with extended Kalman filter (EKF), and the unknown…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-03-06 Guanghui Huang , Jianping Wan , Hui Chen

The choice of coordinate system in a bearings-only (BO) tracking problem influences the methods used to observe and predict the state of a moving target. Modified Polar Coordinates (MPC) and Log-Polar Coordinates (LPC) have some advantages…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Athena Helena Xiourouppa , Dmitry Mikhin , Melissa Humphries , John Maclean

Computer vision technologies are very attractive for practical applications running on embedded systems. For such an application, it is desirable for the deployed algorithms to run in high-speed and require no offline training. To develop a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-23 Burak Uzkent , YoungWoo Seo