中文
相关论文

相关论文: A note on asymptotic symmetries and soft-photon th…

200 篇论文

We investigate asymptotic symmetries which preserve the Bondi gauge conditions but do not preserve the asymptotic falloff conditions for the metric near the null boundary, and their connection to soft graviton theorems for scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Bart Horn

Asymptotic symmetries of gauge theories are known to encode infrared properties of radiative fields. In the context of tree-level Yang-Mills theory, the leading soft behavior of gluons is captured by large gauge symmetries with parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Miguel Campiglia , Javier Peraza

We investigate the large gauge transformations of a two-form gauge field in four-dimensional Minkowski space. Our goal is to establish a connection between these asymptotic symmetries and the scalar soft theorems described by Campiglia,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Dario Francia , Carlo Heissenberg

Previous analyses of asymptotic symmetries in QED have shown that the subleading soft photon theorem implies a Ward identity corresponding to a charge generating divergent large gauge transformations on the asymptotic states at null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Temple He , Prahar Mitra

It is known that soft photon and graviton theorems can be regarded as the Ward-Takahashi identities of asymptotic symmetries. In this paper, we consider soft theorem for pions, i.e., Nambu-Goldstone bosons associated with a spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Yuta Hamada , Sotaro Sugishita

We perform a careful study of the infrared sector of massless non-abelian gauge theories in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime using the covariant phase space formalism, taking into account the boundary contributions arising from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Temple He , Prahar Mitra

Lysov, Pasterski and Strominger have shown how Low's subleading soft photon theorem can be understood as Ward identities of new symmetries of massless QED. In this paper we offer a different perspective and show that there exists a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

Recently, the leading soft gluon theorem with single soft emission was shown to be the Ward identity of a two dimensional $\cal G$-Kac-Moody symmetry. In this note, we show that the leading soft gluon theorem can be interpreted as the Ward…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Pujian Mao , Jun-Bao Wu

We study the large gauge transformations of massless higher-spin fields in four-dimensional Minkowski space. Upon imposing suitable fall-off conditions, providing higher-spin counterparts of the Bondi gauge, we observe the existence of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Andrea Campoleoni , Dario Francia , Carlo Heissenberg

We propose a reformulation of electrodynamics in terms of a {\it physical} vector potential entirely free of gauge ambiguities. Quantizing the theory leads to a propagator that is gauge invariant by construction in this reformulation, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Parthasarathi Majumdar , Srijit Bhattacharjee

In an earlier paper we have constructed a basis of massless single particle quantum states which transform in the unitary principal series representation of the four dimensional Lorentz group. The S-matrix written in this basis gives rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Shamik Banerjee

Soft theorems in gauge theory and gravity encode the universal properties of scattering amplitudes as the zero frequency limit of one or more external states is approached. When the participating particles are treated in the massless limit,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

We explore a formulation of the S-matrix in terms of the path integral with specified asymptotic data, as originally proposed by Arefeva, Faddeev, and Slavnov. In the tree approximation the S-matrix is equal to the exponential of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Seolhwa Kim , Per Kraus , Ruben Monten , Richard M. Myers

Asymptotic symmetries are a general and important feature of theories with long-ranging fields, such as gravity, electromagnetism, and Yang-Mills. They appear in the formalism once the analytic behaviour of fields near infinity is specified…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Roberto Tanzi

We describe the connection between spontaneously-broken higher symmetries and soft theorems for scattering amplitudes of their associated Nambu-Goldstone bosons. Our main result is a new sub-leading double soft pion theorem in theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Jonah Berean-Dutcher , Maria Derda , Julio Parra-Martinez

Infrared divergences in Quantum Field Theory govern the low-energy dynamics of many physical theories, and their understanding is a crucial ingredient in predicting the outcomes of collider experiments. We present a novel approach to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Carolina Figueiredo , Giulio Gambuti , Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir

The asymptotic symmetries of electromagnetism in all higher spacetime dimensions $d>4$ are extended, by incorporating consistently angle-dependent $u(1)$ gauge transformations with a linear growth in the radial coordinate at spatial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-03 Oscar Fuentealba

We investigate the asymptotic symmetry group of a scalar field minimally-coupled to an abelian gauge field using the Hamiltonian formulation. This extends previous work by Henneaux and Troessaert on the pure electromagnetic case. We deal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Roberto Tanzi , Domenico Giulini

We generalise our previous formulation of gauge-invariant PT-symmetric field theories to include models with non-Abelian symmetries and discuss the extension to such models of the Englert-Brout-Higgs-Kibble mechanism for generating masses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-10 Jean Alexandre , John Ellis , Peter Millington , Dries Seynaeve

Large Gauge Transformations (LGT) are gauge transformations that do not vanish at infinity. Instead, they asymptotically approach arbitrary functions on the conformal sphere at infinity. Recently, it was argued that the LGT should be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Barak Gabai , Amit Sever