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相关论文: Vibron transport in macromolecular chains

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We study the motion of free magnetic polarons in a paramagnetic background of fluctuating local moments. The polaron can tunnel only to nearby regions of local moments when these fluctuate into alignment. We propose this fluctuation induced…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. G. L. Wegener , P. B. Littlewood

We study the electronic transport through short DNA chains with various sequences of base pairs between voltage-biased leads. The strong coupling of the charge carriers to local vibrations of the base pairs leads to the formation of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin B. Schmidt , Matthias H. Hettler , Gerd Schön

Polarons, which arise from the self-trapping interaction between electrons and lattice distortions in a solid, have been known and extensively investigated for nearly a century. Nevertheless, the study of polarons continues to be an active…

Ultrathin layers of semiconducting molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) offer significant prospects in future electronic and optoelectronic applications. Although an increasing number of experiments bring light into the electronic transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-10 Jing Wu , Hennrik Schmidt , Amara Kiran Kumar , Xiangfan Xu , Goki Eda , Barbaros Özyilmaz

An 1d model with time-dependent random hopping is proposed to describe charge transport in DNA. It admits to investigate both diffusion of electrons and their tunneling between different sites in DNA. The tunneling appears to be strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. I. Kats , V. V. Lebedev

Deviations from diffusive heat transport in high thermal conductivity crystalline insulators are generally understood within the framework of the phonon Boltzmann Transport Equation. However, for low thermal conductivity materials with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Laurenz Kremeyer , Bradley J. Siwick , Samuel Huberman

Measurements of thermal diffusivity in several insulators have been shown to reach a Planckian bound on thermal transport that can be thought of as the limit of validity of semiclassical phonon scattering. Beyond this regime, the heat…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Huan-Kuang Wu , Jay Sau

Soft nanosystems are electronic nanodevices, such as suspended carbon nanotubes or molecular junctions, whose transport properties are modulated by soft internal degrees of freedom, for example slow vibrational modes. In this review,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 A. Nocera , C. A. Perroni , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , V. Cataudella

We investigate the transport of excitations through a chain of atoms with non-local dissipation introduced through coupling to additional short-lived states. The system is described by an effective spin-1/2 model where the ratio of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 H. Schempp , G. Günter , S. Wüster , M. Weidemüller , S. Whitlock

Previous studies have suggested a crossover from superdiffusive to normal heat transport in one-dimensional (1D) anharmonic oscillator systems with a double-well type interatomic interaction like $V(\xi)=-\xi^2/2+\xi^4/4$, when the system…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Daxing Xiong

The influence of the intramolecular anharmonicity and the strong vibron-phonon coupling on the two-vibron dynamics in an $\alpha$-helix protein is studied within a modified Davydov model. The intramolecular anharmonicity of each amide-I…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vincent Pouthier

We consider a polaron model where molecular \emph{rotations} are important. Here, the usual hopping between neighboring sites is affected directly by the electron-phonon interaction via a {\em twist-dependent} hopping amplitude. This model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wei Zhang , Alexander O. Govorov , Sergio E. Ulloa

Atomic motion in nanopillars standing on the surface of a silicon membrane generates vibrons, which are wavenumber-independent phonons that act as local resonances. These vibrons couple with heat-carrying phonons traveling along the base…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Lina Yang , Mahmoud I. Hussein

We employ matrix product state simulations to study energy transport within the non-integrable regime of the one-dimensional $\mathbb{Z}_3$ chiral clock model. To induce a non-equilibrium steady state throughout the system, we consider open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Yongchan Yoo , Brian Swingle

Polarons play a major role in the description of optical, electrical and dielectrical properties of several ferroelectric oxides. The motion of those particles occur by elementary hops among the material lattice sites. In order to compute…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Anton Pfannstiel , Mirco imlau , Marco Bazzan , Laura Vittadello

Heat transport in bulk materials is well described using the Debye theory of 3D vibrational modes (phonons) and the acoustic match model. However, in cryogenic nanodevices, phonon wavelengths exceed device dimensions, leading to confinement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-14 M. Sidorova , A. D. Semenov , A. Zaccone , I. Charaev , M. Gonzalez , A. Schilling , S. Gyger , S. Steinhauer

Following the observation of coherent oscillations in non-linear spectra of photosynthetic pigment protein complexes, particularly phycobilliprotein such as PC645, coherent vibronic transport has been suggested as a design principle for…

Recent experiments indicated that disorder effect in DNA may lead to a transition of the charge transport mechanism from band resonant tunnelling to thermal activated hopping. In this letter, based on Mott's variable-range hopping theory we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Yong-Gang Yang , Peng-Gang Yin , Xin-Qi Li anf YiJing Yan

Expressions for dependences of the pre-exponential factor \sigma_3 and the thermal activation energy \epsilon_3 of hopping electric conductivity of holes via boron atoms on the boron atom concentration N and the compensation ratio K are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 N. A. Poklonski , S. A. Vyrko , A. G. Zabrodskii

Charge transport in disordered organic semiconductors occurs by hopping of charge carriers between localized sites that are randomly distributed in a strongly energy dependent density of states. Extracting disorder and hopping parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Tanvi Upreti , Yuming Wang , Huotian Zhang , Dorothea Scheunemann , Feng Gao , Martijn Kemerink