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We propose that the broad architecture of the renormalization group flow in quantum field theories is, at least in part, fixed by unitarity. The precise statement is summarized in the Unitarity Flow Conjecture, which states that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Ameya Chavda , Daniel McLoughlin , Sebastian Mizera , John Staunton

We study relation between the gauge invariant quantity obtained in [arXiv:1908.09784] and the Feynman diagrams in the dressed $ \mathcal B_0 $ gauge in the open cubic string field theory. We derive a set of recurrence relations that hold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Toru Masuda , Hiroaki Matsunaga , Toshifumi Noumi

The (2+1) dimensional gauged O(3) nonlinear sigma model with Chern-Simons term is canonically quantized. Furthermore, we study a nonminimal coupling in this model implemented by means of a Pauli-type term. It is shown that the set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. C. Mendes , R. R. Landim , C. A. S. Almeida

Let $G$ denote a finite abelian group with identity 1 and let $S$ denote an inverse-closed subset of $G \setminus {1}$, which generates $G$ and for which there exists $s \in S$, such that $\la S \setminus \{s,s^{-1}\} \ra \ne G$. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-01 Stefko Miklavic , Primoz Sparl

One of the methods to calculate tree-level multi-gluon scattering amplitudes is to use the Berends-Giele recursion relation involving off-shell currents or off-shell amplitudes, if working in the light cone gauge. As shown in recent works…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Piotr Kotko , Mirko Serino , Anna M. Stasto

We discuss the current conservation laws in sigma models based on a compact Lie groups of the same dimensionality and connected to each other via pseudoduality transformations in two dimensions. We show that pseudoduality transformations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-10 Mustafa Sarisaman

We study the mechanism of topological superconductivity in a hierarchical chain of chiral non-linear sigma-models (models of current algebra) in one, two, and three spatial dimensions. The models have roots in the 1D Peierls-Frohlich model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Abanov , P. B. Wiegmann

This paper examines the relationship between shadowing phenomena and the continuity properties of $\omega$-limit sets in dynamical systems. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a shadowable point to be an upper (resp. a lower)…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-14 Noriaki Kawaguchi

We study the inverse problem for a semilinear wave equation on metric tree graphs. From the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map defined at all but one of the boundary vertices, we recover unknown connectivity of the graph, lengths of the edges, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Sergei Avdonin , Matti Lassas , Jinpeng Lu , Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen

We use the formalism of quantum off-shell fields for the case of pure Yang-Mills fields. In this formalism one can compute in a systematic way the second order anomalies of the tree sector.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Dan Radu Grigore

We consider the symmetric FEM-BEM coupling that connects two linear elliptic second order partial differential equations posed in a bounded domain $\Omega$ and its complement, where the exterior problem is restated by an integral equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-30 Jens Markus Melenk , Dirk Praetorius , Barbara Wohlmuth

Every finite-dimensional unitary representation of the N-extended worldline supersymmetry without central charges may be obtained by a sequence of differential transformations from a direct sum of minimal Adinkras, simple supermultiplets…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Charles F. Doran , Tristan Hubsch , Kevin M. Iga , Gregory D. Landweber

The main aim of the present paper is to establish the existence of a phase transition for the quantum Ising model with competing XY interactions within the quantum Markov chain (QMC) scheme. In this scheme, we employ the $C^*$-algebraic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Abdessatar Barhoumi , Abdessatar Souissi , Soueidy EL Gheteb

Let $\Gamma$ be a Cayley graph generated by a transposition tree. A natural problem is to understand how the properties of the Cayley graph depend on those of the underlying transposition tree. We focus here on diameter and distance related…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-22 Ashwin Ganesan

We consider solutions to the nonlinear sigma model (wave maps) with target space S^3 and base space 3+1 Minkowski space, and we find critical behavior separating singular solutions from nonsingular solutions. For families of solutions with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Steven L. Liebling , Eric W. Hirschmann , James Isenberg

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N+1}$ ($N \geq 3$) with smooth boundary $\partial \Omega$ and $\Sigma$ be a closed submanifold contained on $\partial \Omega$ and containing $0$. We are interesting in the existence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-18 Mamadou Ciss , Abdourahmane Diatta , El Hadji Abdoulaye Thiam

In the present paper, we establish a general Kawamata-Viehweg-Koll\'ar-Nadel type vanishing theorem for higher direct images in terms of numerical dimension for closed positive currents on compact K\"ahler manifolds, unifying a number of…

复变函数 · 数学 2026-02-17 Xiankui Meng , Chenghao Qing , Xiangyu Zhou

We expand the structural theory of \ca graphs that avoid specific cyclic coset patterns. We present several characterisations of tree-likeness for these structures and show a close connection to $\alpha$-acyclic hypergraphs. A focus lies on…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-24 Felix Canavoi

We introduce a general framework to show the indistinguishability of infinite clusters (ergodicity of the cluster subrelation) in group-invariant percolation processes with a weaker version of the finite energy property: the possibility of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Damis El Alami , Gábor Pete , Ádám Timár

The classical integrability the O(N) nonlinear sigma model on a half-line is examined, and the existence of an infinity of conserved charges in involution is established for the free boundary condition. For the case N=3 other possible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 E. Corrigan , Z-M Sheng