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We survey results on the formalization and independence of mathematical statements related to major open problems in computational complexity theory. Our primary focus is on recent findings concerning the (un)provability of complexity…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Igor C. Oliveira

The PCP Theorem is one of the most stunning results in computational complexity theory, a culmination of a series of results regarding proof checking it exposes some deep structure of computational problems. As a surprising side-effect, it…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-07-30 Luke Mathieson

A rigidity theory is developed for the Euclidean and non-Euclidean placements of countably infinite simple graphs in R^d with respect to the classical l^p norms, for d>1 and 1<p<\infty. Generalisations are obtained for the Laman and…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-10-08 D. Kitson , S. C. Power

We obtain a measure theoretical characterization of polynomials among rational functions on $\mathbb{P}^1$, which generalizes a theorem of Lopes. Our proof applies both classical and dynamically weighted potential theory.

复变函数 · 数学 2012-10-19 Yûsuke Okuyama , Małgorzata Stawiska

We develop a theory of complexity for numerical computations that takes into account the condition of the input data and allows for roundoff in the computations. We follow the lines of the theory developed by Blum, Shub, and Smale for…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-06-09 Felipe Cucker

We consider the complexity (in terms of the arithmetical hierarchy) of the various quantifier levels of the diagram of a computably presented metric structure. As the truth value of a sentence of continuous logic may be any real in $[0,1]$,…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-06-11 Caleb Camrud , Isaac Goldbring , Timothy H. McNicholl

A typical result in graph theory says that a graph $G$, satisfying certain conditions, has some property $\cal P$. Once such a theorem is established, it is natural to ask how strongly $G$ satisfies $\cal P$. Can one strengthen the result…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-14 Benny Sudakov

A polarized version of Girard, Scedrov and Scott's Bounded Linear Logic is introduced and its normalization properties studied. Following Laurent, the logic naturally gives rise to a type system for the lambda-mu-calculus, whose derivations…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-10-08 Ugo Dal Lago , Giulio Pellitta

In this paper, we give the rigidity theorem for a log morphism as an extension of a fixed scheme morphism. We also give several applications of the rigidity theorem.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Moriwaki

We develop a complexity theory for approximate real computations. We first produce a theory for exact computations but with condition numbers. The input size depends on a condition number, which is not assumed known by the machine. The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Gregorio Malajovich , Mike Shub

A $d$-dimensional (bar-and-joint) framework $(G,p)$ consists of a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a realisation $p:V\to \mathbb{R}^d$. It is rigid if every continuous motion of the vertices which preserves the lengths of the edges is induced by an…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-08-19 James Cruickshank , Bill Jackson , Tibor Jordán , Shin-ichi Tanigawa

Verifying graph algorithms has long been considered challenging in separation logic, mainly due to structural sharing between graph subcomponents. We show that these challenges can be effectively addressed by representing graphs as a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Marcos Grandury , Aleksandar Nanevski , Alexander Gryzlov

We introduce a linearized version of group field theory. It can be viewed either as a group field theory over the additive group of a vector space or as an asymptotic expansion of any group field theory around the unit group element. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Joseph Ben Geloun , Thomas Krajewski , Jacques Magnen , Vincent Rivasseau

We explain how recent developments in the fields of realisability models for linear logic -- or geometry of interaction -- and implicit computational complexity can lead to a new approach of implicit computational complexity. This…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Thomas Seiller

In this paper, we investigate the verification of quantized Graph Neural Networks (GNNs), where some fixed-width arithmetic is used to represent numbers. We introduce the linear-constrained validity (LVP) problem for verifying GNNs…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Marco Sälzer , François Schwarzentruber , Nicolas Troquard

We study some semi-linear equations for the $(m,p)$-Laplacian operator on locally finite weighted graphs. We prove existence of weak solutions for all $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and $p\in(1,+\infty)$ via a variational method already known in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-09-07 Andrea Pinamonti , Giorgio Stefani

Constraint logic grammars provide a powerful formalism for expressing complex logical descriptions of natural language phenomena in exact terms. Describing some of these phenomena may, however, require some form of graded distinctions which…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Stefan Riezler

We present an analog to classic potential theory on weighted graphs. With nodes partitioned into exterior, boundary and interior nodes and an appropriate decomposition of the Laplacian, we define discrete analogues to the trace operators,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-08-04 Trent DeGiovanni , Fernando Guevara Vasquez

The role of polymorphisms in determining the complexity of constraint satisfaction problems is well established. In this context we study the stability of CSP complexity and polymorphism properties under some basic graph theoretic…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-22 Marcel Jackson , Tomasz Kowalski , Todd Niven

We present a framework for studying circuit complexity that is inspired by techniques that are used for analyzing the complexity of CSPs. We prove that the circuit complexity of a Boolean function $f$ is characterized by the partial…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2017-05-10 Gustav Nordh
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