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Many networks of physical and biological interest are characterized by a long-range coupling mediated by a chemical which diffuses through a medium in which oscillators are embedded. We considered a one-dimensional model for this effect for…

Many neurons display bistability - coexistence of two firing modes such as bursting and tonic spiking or tonic spiking and silence. Bistability has been proposed to endow neurons with richer forms of information processing in general and to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-08-14 A. Dovzhenok , A. S. Kuznetsov

Based on numerical simulation of Hodgkin and Huxley type neuron stimulated from many synaptic inputs, an abstract concept of signal processing in individual neuron is proposed. In the concept proposed, neuron performs binding of synaptic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2008-01-03 A. K. Vidybida

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) capture the information processing mechanism of the brain by taking advantage of spiking neurons, such as the Leaky Integrate-and-Fire (LIF) model neuron, which incorporates temporal dynamics and transmits…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Zexiang Yi , Jing Lian , Yunliang Qi , Zhaofei Yu , Huajin Tang , Yide Ma , Jizhao Liu

We consider a stochastic model describing the spiking activity of a countable set of neurons spatially organized into a homogeneous tree of degree $d$, $d \geq 2$; the degree of a neuron is just the number of connections it has. Roughly,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-17 A. M. B. Nascimento

Information processing in certain neuronal networks in the brain can be considered as a map of binary vectors, where ones (spikes) and zeros (no spikes) of input neurons are transformed into spikes and no spikes of output neurons. A simple…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-12-05 Andrey Olypher , Jean Vaillant

We have studied neuronal synchronisation in a random network of adaptive exponential integrate-and-fire neurons. We study how spiking or bursting synchronous behaviour appears as a function of the coupling strength and the probability of…

In this report trial-to-trial variations in the synchronized responses of neural networks are offered as evidence for excitation-inhibition ratio being a dynamic variable over time scales of minutes. Synchronized network responses to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-01-05 Netta Haroush , Shimon Marom

This paper investigates the dependence of synchronization transitions of bursting oscillations on the information transmission delay over scale-free neuronal networks with attractive and repulsive coupling. It is shown that for both types…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Qingyun Wang , Guanrong Chen , Matjaz Perc

Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) use discrete spike sequences to transmit information, which significantly mimics the information transmission of the brain. Although this binarized form of representation dramatically enhances the energy…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Guobin Shen , Dongcheng Zhao , Yi Zeng

The bio-inspired integrate-fire-reset mechanism of spiking neurons constitutes the foundation for efficient processing in Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs). Recent progress in large models demands that spiking neurons support highly parallel…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Yanbin Huang , Man Yao , Yuqi Pan , Changze Lv , Siyuan Xu , Xiaoqing Zheng , Bo Xu , Guoqi Li

Research showed that, the information transmitted in biological neurons is encoded in the instants of successive action potentials or their firing rate. In addition to that, in-vivo operation of the neuron makes measurement difficult and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-01-10 Ozgur Doruk , Kechen Zhang

The influence of the synaptic channel properties on the stability of delayed activity maintained by recurrent neural network is studied. The duration of excitatory post-synaptic current (EPSC) is shown to be essential for the global…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei A. Koulakov

This work mainly investigates the mean-square stability and stabilizability for a single-input single-output networked linear feedback system. The control signal in the networked system is transmitted over an unreliable channel. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-31 Weizhou Su , Junhui Li , Jieying Lu

We study the asymptotic behavior of empirical processes generated by measurable bounded functions of an infinite source Poisson transmission process when the session length have infinite variance. In spite of the boundedness of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-11 François Roueff , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Philippe Soulier

This article investigates the emergence of phase synchronization in a network of randomly connected neurons by chemical synapses. The study uses the classic Hodgkin-Huxley model to simulate the neuronal dynamics under the action of a train…

The information bottleneck (IB) principle has been suggested as a way to analyze deep neural networks. The learning dynamics are studied by inspecting the mutual information (MI) between the hidden layers and the input and output. Notably,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Stephan Sloth Lorenzen , Christian Igel , Mads Nielsen

Neuromorphic computing using spike-based learning has broad prospects in reducing computing power. Memristive neurons composed with two locally active memristors have been used to mimic the dynamical behaviors of biological neurons. In this…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Yeheng Bo , Peng Zhang , Ziqing Luo , Shuai Li , Juan Song , Xinjun Liu

A recurrent neural network with noisy input is studied analytically, on the basis of a Discrete Time Master Equation. The latter is derived from a biologically realizable learning rule for the weights of the connections. In a numerical…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Heerema , W. A. van Leeuwen

We present a theoretical study aiming at model fitting for sensory neurons. Conventional neural network training approaches are not applicable to this problem due to lack of continuous data. Although the stimulus can be considered as a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-28 R. Ozgur Doruk , Kechen Zhang