中文
相关论文

相关论文: Homonym Population Protocols, or Providing a Small…

200 篇论文

Matching mechanisms play a central role in operations management across diverse fields including education, healthcare, and online platforms. However, experimentally comparing a new matching algorithm against a status quo presents some…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Chonghuan Wang

We propose a self-stabilizing leader election (SS-LE) protocol on ring networks in the population protocol model. Given a rough knowledge $\psi = \lceil \log n \rceil + O(1)$ on the population size $n$, the proposed protocol lets the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Daisuke Yokota , Yuichi Sudo , Fukuhito Ooshita , Toshimitsu Masuzawa

We propose a Bayesian nonparametric model to infer population admixture, extending the Hierarchical Dirichlet Process to allow for correlation between loci due to Linkage Disequilibrium. Given multilocus genotype data from a sample of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-31 M. De Iorio , L. T. Elliott , S. Favaro , K. Adhikari , Y. W. Teh

There is a myriad of phenomena that are better modelled with semi-infinite distribution families, many of which are studied in survival analysis. When performing inference, lack of knowledge of the populational minimum becomes a problem,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2020-10-19 Matheus Henrique Junqueira Saldanha , Adriano Kamimura Suzuki

Modularity is a popular measure of community structure. However, maximizing the modularity can lead to many competing partitions, with almost the same modularity, that are poorly correlated with each other. It can also produce illusory…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Pan Zhang , Cristopher Moore

Recently, several public key exchange protocols based on symbolic computation in non-commutative (semi)groups were proposed as a more efficient alternative to well established protocols based on numeric computation. Notably, the protocols…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Vladimir Shpilrain , Alexander Ushakov

When studying safety properties of (formal) protocol models, it is customary to view the scheduler as an adversary: an entity trying to falsify the safety property. We show that in the context of security protocols, and in particular of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-06-08 Flavio D. Garcia , Peter van Rossum , Ana Sokolova

Attribute-based methods, such as attribute-based access control and attribute-based encryption, make decisions based on attributes possessed by a subject rather than the subject's identity. While this allows for anonymous authorization --…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Erin Lanus , Charles J. Colbourn , Gail-Joon Ahn

Mature push button tools have emerged for checking trace properties (e.g. secrecy or authentication) of security protocols. The case of indistinguishability-based privacy properties (e.g. ballot privacy or anonymity) is more complex and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Véronique Cortier , Niklas Grimm , Joseph Lallemand , Matteo Maffei

Many models of population dynamics are formulated as deterministic iterated maps although real populations are stochastic. This is justifiable in the limit of large population sizes, as the stochastic fluctuations are negligible then.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-09-16 Snehal M. Shekatkar

Population protocols are a model of distributed computation in which a collection of indistinguishable finite-state agents interact randomly in pairs to decide a predicate of their initial configuration. The agents decide by achieving a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Philipp Czerner , Javier Esparza , Vincent Fischer , Roland Guttenberg , Julian Pins , Simon Reilich

Bournez, Fraigniaud, and Koegler defined a number in [0,1] as computable by their Large-Population Protocol (LPP) model, if the proportion of agents in a set of marked states converges to said number over time as the population grows to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-15 Xiang Huang , Rachel N. Huls

The analysis of the evolutionary dynamics of a population with many polymorphic loci is challenging since a large number of possible genotypes needs to be tracked. In the absence of analytical solutions, forward computer simulations are an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-07-31 Fabio Zanini , Richard A. Neher

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) and agent technologies offer promising solutions to the simulation of social science experiments, but the availability of data of real-world population required by many of them still poses…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Yuqi Bai , Kun Sun , Huishi Yin

We consider Schelling's bounded neighbourhood model (BNM) of unorganised segregation of two populations from the perspective of modern dynamical systems theory. We derive a Schelling dynamical system and carry out a complete quantitative…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-09-25 D. J. Haw , S. J. Hogan

We consider sojourn or response times in processor-shared queues that have a finite population of potential users. Computing the response time of a tagged customer involves solving a finite system of linear ODEs. Writing the system in…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-12 Qiang Zhen , Charles Knessl

An important aspect of crowd monitoring is knowing how many people we are dealing with. Sometimes, knowing the size of a crowd in a single location and at a specific moment is enough. Matters become problematic when counting the same people…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Fatemeh Marzani , Thijs van Ede , Geert Heijenk , Maarten van Steen

Anonymity in networked communication is vital for many privacy-preserving tasks. Secure key distribution alone is insufficient for high-security communications, often knowing who transmits a message to whom and when must also be kept hidden…

Counting the number of nodes in Anonymous Dynamic Networks is enticing from an algorithmic perspective: an important computation in a restricted platform with promising applications. Starting with Michail, Chatzigiannakis, and Spirakis…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Dariusz R. Kowalski , Miguel A. Mosteiro

The Schelling model of segregation looks to explain the way in which a population of agents or particles of two types may come to organise itself into large homogeneous clusters, and can be seen as a variant of the Ising model in which the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-08-13 George Barmpalias , Richard Elwes , Andy Lewis-Pye