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A central question in numerical homogenization of partial differential equations with multiscale coefficients is the accurate computation of effective quantities, such as the homogenized coefficients. Computing homogenized coefficients…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-22 Assyr Abdulle , Doghonay Arjmand , Edoardo Paganoni

In this paper we propose a semi-parametric Bayesian Generalized Least Squares estimator. In a generic setting where each error is a vector, the parametric Generalized Least Square estimator maintains the assumption that each error vector…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-01 Ruochen Wu , Melvyn Weeks

Gaussian mixtures are a powerful and widely used tool to model non-Gaussian estimation problems. They are able to describe measurement errors that follow arbitrary distributions and can represent ambiguity in assignment tasks like point set…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Tim Pfeifer , Sven Lange , Peter Protzel

Least squares approximation is a technique to find an approximate solution to a system of linear equations that has no exact solution. In a typical setting, one lets $n$ be the number of constraints and $d$ be the number of variables, with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Petros Drineas , Michael W. Mahoney , S. Muthukrishnan , Tamas Sarlos

Evaluating a polynomial on a set of points is a fundamental task in computer algebra. In this work, we revisit a particular variant called trimmed multipoint evaluation: given an $n$-variate polynomial with bounded individual degree $d$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Nick Fischer , Melvin Kallmayer , Leo Wennmann

Many important problems are characterized by the eigenvalues of a large matrix. For example, the difficulty of many optimization problems, such as those arising from the fitting of large models in statistics and machine learning, can be…

We study the problem of exact support recovery based on noisy observations and present Refined Least Squares (RLS). Given a set of noisy measurement $$ \myvec{y} = \myvec{X}\myvec{\theta}^* + \myvec{\omega},$$ and $\myvec{X} \in…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-03-22 Ofir Lindenbaum , Stefan Steinerberger

In this paper we consider a family of algorithms for approximate implicitization of rational parametric curves and surfaces. The main approximation tool in all of the approaches is the singular value decomposition, and they are therefore…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-05-30 Oliver J. D. Barrowclough , Tor Dokken

For reconstruction of low-rank matrices from undersampled measurements, we develop an iterative algorithm based on least-squares estimation. While the algorithm can be used for any low-rank matrix, it is also capable of exploiting a-priori…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-13 Dave Zachariah , Martin Sundin , Magnus Jansson , Saikat Chatterjee

In this paper, we study a class of approximation problems, appearing in data approximation and signal processing. The approximations are constructed as combinations of polynomial splines (piecewise polynomials), whose parameters are subject…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-05 Zahra Roshan Zamir , Nadezda Sukhorukova

Bessel's correction adjusts the denominator in the sample variance formula from n to n-1 to ensure an unbiased estimator of the population variance. This paper provides rigorous algebraic derivations geometric interpretations and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-30 Felix Reichel

The multivariate linear regression model with shuffled data and additive Gaussian noise arises in various correspondence estimation and matching problems. Focusing on the denoising aspect of this problem, we provide a characterization the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-04-26 Ashwin Pananjady , Martin J. Wainwright , Thomas A. Courtade

This paper proposes the capped least squares regression with an adaptive resistance parameter, hence the name, adaptive capped least squares regression. The key observation is, by taking the resistant parameter to be data dependent, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-02 Qiang Sun , Rui Mao , Wen-Xin Zhou

The total least squares~(TLS) method is widely used in data-fitting. Compared with the least squares fitting method, the TLS fitting takes into account not only observation errors, but also errors from the measurement matrix of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Hefeng Wang , Hua Xiang

In this paper we discuss spectral properties of operators associated with the least-squares finite element approximation of elliptic partial differential equations. The convergence of the discrete eigenvalues and eigenfunctions towards the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-20 Fleurianne Bertrand , Daniele Boffi

This paper addresses the problem of blind and fully constrained unmixing of hyperspectral images. Unmixing is performed without the use of any dictionary, and assumes that the number of constituent materials in the scene and their spectral…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-18 Rita Ammanouil , André Ferrari , Cédric Richard , David Mary

Planes are generally used in 3D reconstruction for depth sensors, such as RGB-D cameras and LiDARs. This paper focuses on the problem of estimating the optimal planes and sensor poses to minimize the point-to-plane distance. The resulting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Lipu Zhou

The alternating least squares algorithm for CP and Tucker decomposition is dominated in cost by the tensor contractions necessary to set up the quadratic optimization subproblems. We introduce a novel family of algorithms that uses…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-15 Linjian Ma , Edgar Solomonik

The present paper continues our investigation of an implementation of a least-squares collocation method for higher-index differential-algebraic equations. In earlier papers, we were able to substantiate the choice of basis functions and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-14 Michael Hanke

We consider the problem of recovering an unknown matching between a set of $n$ randomly placed points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and random perturbations of these points. This can be seen as a model for particle tracking and more generally, entity…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-27 Lucas da Rocha Schwengber , Roberto Imbuzeiro Oliveira