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Person re-identification is a popular research topic which aims at matching the specific person in a multi-camera network automatically. Feature representation and metric learning are two important issues for person re-identification. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Jianjun Lei , Lijie Niu , Huazhu Fu , Bo Peng , Qingming Huang , Chunping Hou

This is the second in a series of papers extending Martin-L\"{o}f's meaning explanation of dependent type theory to account for higher-dimensional types. We build on the cubical realizability framework for simple types developed in Part I,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Carlo Angiuli , Robert Harper

We describe a Martin-L\"of-style dependent type theory, called Cocon, that allows us to mix the intensional function space that is used to represent higher-order abstract syntax (HOAS) trees with the extensional function space that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Brigitte Pientka , David Thibodeau , Andreas Abel , Francisco Ferreira , Rebecca Zucchini

The wealth of structured (e.g. Wikidata) and unstructured data about the world available today presents an incredible opportunity for tomorrow's Artificial Intelligence. So far, integration of these two different modalities is a difficult…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Jonathan Raiman , Olivier Raiman

Martin-L\"of's identity types provide a generic (albeit opaque) notion of identification or "equality" between any two elements of the same type, embodied in a canonical reflexive graph structure $(=_A, \mathbf{refl})$ on any type $A$. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Jonathan Sterling

Entities are at the center of how we represent and aggregate knowledge. For instance, Encyclopedias such as Wikipedia are structured by entities (e.g., one per Wikipedia article). The ability to retrieve such entities given a query is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Nicola De Cao , Gautier Izacard , Sebastian Riedel , Fabio Petroni

Recurrent neural networks are deep learning topologies that can be trained to classify long documents. However, in our recent work, we found a critical problem with these cells: they can use the length differences between texts of different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Jean-Thomas Baillargeon , Hélène Cossette , Luc Lamontagne

A cornerstone of the theory of lambda-calculus is that intersection types characterise termination properties. They are a flexible tool that can be adapted to various notions of termination, and that also induces adequate denotational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-02-18 Beniamino Accattoli , Giulio Guerrieri , Maico Leberle

It is well known that general recursion cannot be expressed within Martin-Loef's type theory and various approaches have been proposed to overcome this problem still maintaining the termination of the computation of the typable terms. In…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-23 Claudio Sacerdoti Coen , Silvio Valentini

We construct a left semi-model structure on the category of intensional type theories (precisely, on $\mathrm{CxlCat_{Id,1,\Sigma(,\Pi_{ext})}}$). This presents an $\infty$-category of such type theories; we show moreover that there is an…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Chris Kapulkin , Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine

Inductive and coinductive types are commonly construed as ontological (Church-style) types, denoting canonical data-sets such as natural numbers, lists, and streams. For various purposes, notably the study of programs in the context of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Daniel M Leivant

In type theory, we can express many practical ideas by attributing some additional data to expressions we operate on during compilation. For instance, some substructural type theories augment variables' typing judgments with the information…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-17 Aziz Akhmedkhodjaev

Logically constrained term rewriting systems (LCTRSs) are a program analyzing formalism with native support for data types which are not (co)inductively defined. As a first-order formalism, LCTRSs have accommodated only analysis of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Liye Guo , Cynthia Kop

Axiomatic type theory is a dependent type theory without computation rules. The term equality judgements that usually characterise these rules are replaced by computation axioms, i.e., additional term judgements that are typed by identity…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-11 Matteo Spadetto

Existing person re-identification (Re-ID) methods mostly follow a centralised learning paradigm which shares all training data to a collection for model learning. This paradigm is limited when data from different sources cannot be shared…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Shitong Sun , Guile Wu , Shaogang Gong

Entity typing aims to assign types to the entity mentions in given texts. The traditional classification-based entity typing paradigm has two unignorable drawbacks: 1) it fails to assign an entity to the types beyond the predefined type…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Siyu Yuan , Deqing Yang , Jiaqing Liang , Zhixu Li , Jinxi Liu , Jingyue Huang , Yanghua Xiao

When scripts in untyped languages grow into large programs, maintaining them becomes difficult. A lack of explicit type annotations in typical scripting languages forces programmers to must (re)discover critical pieces of design information…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2011-06-15 Sam Tobin-Hochstadt , Matthias Felleisen

Statistical latent class models are widely used in social and psychological researches, yet it is often difficult to establish the identifiability of the model parameters. In this paper we consider the identifiability issue of a family of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-15 Gongjun Xu

This paper presents a version of simple type theory called ${\cal Q}^{\rm uqe}_{0}$ that is based on ${\cal Q}_0$, the elegant formulation of Church's type theory created and extensively studied by Peter B. Andrews. ${\cal Q}^{\rm uqe}_{0}$…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-09 William M. Farmer

In this thesis we give an algebraic characterization of the syntax and semantics of simply-typed languages. More precisely, we characterize simply-typed binding syntax equipped with reduction rules via a universal property, namely as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-06-21 Benedikt Ahrens