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We propose new estimates for the frontier of a set of points. They are defined as kernel estimates covering all the points and whose associated support is of smallest surface. The estimates are written as linear combinatio- ns of kernel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-03-31 Guillaume Bouchard , Stéphane Girard , Anatoli Iouditski , Alexander Nazin

The primary hyperparameter in kernel regression (KR) is the choice of kernel. In most theoretical studies of KR, one assumes the kernel is fixed before seeing the training data. Under this assumption, it is known that the optimal kernel is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 James B. Simon

Deep kernel learning provides an elegant and principled framework for combining the structural properties of deep learning algorithms with the flexibility of kernel methods. By means of a deep neural network, we learn a parametrized kernel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Prudencio Tossou , Basile Dura , Francois Laviolette , Mario Marchand , Alexandre Lacoste

Kernel methods are powerful tools in machine learning. They have to be computationally efficient. In this paper, we present a novel Geometric-based approach to compute efficiently the string subsequence kernel (SSK). Our main idea is that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-02 Slimane Bellaouar , Hadda Cherroun , Djelloul Ziadi

In an ever expanding set of research and application areas, deep neural networks (DNNs) set the bar for algorithm performance. However, depending upon additional constraints such as processing power and execution time limits, or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Nathan Dahlin , Krishna Chaitanya Kalagarla , Nikhil Naik , Rahul Jain , Pierluigi Nuzzo

In parameterized complexity, it is well-known that a parameterized problem is fixed-parameter tractable if and only if it has a kernel - an instance equivalent to the input instance, whose size is just a function of the parameter. The size…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Ashwin Jacob , Diptapriyo Majumdar , Venkatesh Raman

Adaptive stretching, where the post compression signal is iteratively stretched to maximize the correlation between the pre and post compression rf echo frames, has demonstrated superior performance compared to gradient based methods. At…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2022-10-25 Shaiban Ahmed , Rasheed Abid , S. Kaisar Alam

A powerful and flexible approach to structured prediction consists in embedding the structured objects to be predicted into a feature space of possibly infinite dimension by means of output kernels, and then, solving a regression problem in…

A spectral mixture (SM) kernel is a flexible kernel used to model any stationary covariance function. Although it is useful in modeling data, the learning of the SM kernel is generally difficult because optimizing a large number of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-15 Yohan Jung , Kyungwoo Song , Jinkyoo Park

Most work on the formal verification of neural networks has focused on bounding the set of outputs that correspond to a given set of inputs (for example, bounded perturbations of a nominal input). However, many use cases of neural network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Suhas Kotha , Christopher Brix , Zico Kolter , Krishnamurthy Dvijotham , Huan Zhang

The study of networks has witnessed an explosive growth over the past decades with several ground-breaking methods introduced. A particularly interesting -- and prevalent in several fields of study -- problem is that of inferring a function…

Scene labeling task is to segment the image into meaningful regions and categorize them into classes of objects which comprised the image. Commonly used methods typically find the local features for each segment and label them using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Nasim Souly , Mubarak Shah

The computational and storage complexity of kernel machines presents the primary barrier to their scaling to large, modern, datasets. A common way to tackle the scalability issue is to use the conjugate gradient algorithm, which relieves…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-05-26 Kurt Cutajar , Michael A. Osborne , John P. Cunningham , Maurizio Filippone

Bursts of images exhibit significant self-similarity across both time and space. This motivates a representation of the kernels as linear combinations of a small set of basis elements. To this end, we introduce a novel basis prediction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Zhihao Xia , Federico Perazzi , Michaël Gharbi , Kalyan Sunkavalli , Ayan Chakrabarti

Image foreground extraction is a classical problem in image processing and vision, with a large range of applications. In this dissertation, we focus on the extraction of text and graphics in mixed-content images, and design novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-10 Shervin Minaee

The Permuted Kernel Problem (PKP) asks to find a permutation of a given vector belonging to the kernel of a given matrix. The PKP is at the basis of PKP-DSS, a post-quantum signature scheme deriving from the identification scheme proposed…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Paolo Santini , Marco Baldi , Franco Chiaraluce

We study ordinal embedding relaxations in the realm of parameterized complexity. We prove the existence of a quadratic kernel for the {\sc Betweenness} problem parameterized above its tight lower bound, which is stated as follows. For a set…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-25 Gregory Gutin , Eun Jung Kim , Matthias Mnich , Anders Yeo

The performance of a trained object detection neural network depends a lot on the image quality. Generally, images are pre-processed before feeding them into the neural network and domain knowledge about the image dataset is used to choose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-19 Siddharth Nayak , Balaraman Ravindran

Dense subgraph extraction is a fundamental problem in graph analysis and data mining, aimed at identifying cohesive and densely connected substructures within a given graph. It plays a crucial role in various domains, including social…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Chia-Yang Hung , Chih-Ya Shen

Neural network verification mainly focuses on local robustness properties, which can be checked by bounding the image (set of outputs) of a given input set. However, often it is important to know whether a given property holds globally for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Xiyue Zhang , Benjie Wang , Marta Kwiatkowska