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The pygmy dipole resonance in neutron-rich nuclei is studied within the framework of the Vlasov equation which is solved numerically. The interaction used in the Thomas-Fermi ground state and in the Vlasov equation is derived from an energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Michael Urban

The semi-magic nuclei Ba-138, Ce-140, and Sm-144 have been investigated in photon scattering experiments up to an excitation energy of about 10 MeV. The distribution of the electric dipole strength shows a resonance like structure at…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Zilges , S. Volz , M. Babilon , T. Hartmann , P. Mohr , K. Vogt

Pairing correlations play a very important role in atomic nuclei. Although several effective pairing interactions have been used in mean field calculations for nucleons, little is known about effective pairing interactions for hyperons.…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Yu-Ting Rong , Pengwei Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

Spin-isospin response in exotic nuclear systems is investigated. It is found that in some nuclei excitations with pionic quantum numbers (0-, 1+, 2-, ...) appear at very low energies with large transition probabilities, which is an…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Elena Litvinova

We show that hole states in recently discovered single-layer InSe are strongly renormalized by the coupling with acoustic phonons. The coupling is enhanced significantly at moderate hole doping ($\sim$10$^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$) due to hexagonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-11-01 A. V. Lugovskoi , M. I. Katsnelson , A. N. Rudenko

We study the nature of the low-lying dipole strength in neutron-rich nuclei, often associated to the Pygmy Dipole Resonance. The states are described within the Hartree-Fock plus RPA formalism, using different parametrizations of the Skyrme…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Vitturi , E. G. Lanza , M. V. Andrés , F. Catara , D. Gambacurta

The dipole response of $^{76}_{34}$Se in the energy range 4 to 9 MeV has been analyzed using a $(\vec\gamma,{\gamma}')$ polarized photon scattering technique, performed at the High Intensity $\gamma$-Ray Source facility, to complement…

The process of neutrino interaction with $^{98}$Mo and $^{100}$Mo isotopes is studied taking into consideration the effect of charge-exchange resonances. The experimental data on the strength functions $S(E)$ obtained in charge-exchange…

Photoemission and phonon spectroscopies have yielded widely varying estimates of the electron-phonon coupling constant \lambda\ on the surfaces of topological insulators, even for a particular material and technique. We connect the results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Colin Howard , M. El-Batanouny

Amplitude Analysis of two photon production of $\pi\pi$ and ${\overline K}K$, using S-matrix constraints and fitting all available data, including the latest precision results from Belle, yields a single partial wave solution up to 1.4 GeV.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Ling-Yun Dai , M. R. Pennington

The closed-form expressions for the photon strength functions (PSF) are tested using the gamma-decay data of OSLO group. The theoretical calculations are performed for the Lorentzian models of PSF for electric and magnetic dipole…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-28 Oleksandr Gorbachenko , Igor Kadenko , Vladimir Plujko , Kateryna Solodovnyk

The dipole strength of the nuclide $^{76}$Ge was studied in photon-scattering experiments using bremsstrahlung produced with electron beams of energies of 7.8 and 12.3 MeV at the $\gamma$ELBE facility. We identified 210 levels up to an…

We investigate the role of the effective nucleon-nucleon interaction in the description of giant dipole resonances in hot nuclei. For this purpose we calculate the response function of hot nuclear matter to a small isovector external…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. L. Braghin , D. Vautherin , A. Abada

The isospin properties and the collectivity of the pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) are long-standing open questions in nuclear structure studies. To answer these questions, the $\gamma$-decay of PDR states in $^{208}$Pb to the low-lying…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 W. -L. Lv , Y. -F. Niu , G. Colò

Excitation energies and transition probabilities of the first 2+ excitations in even lead, tin and nickel isotopes are calculated within the self-consistent Theory of Finite Fermi Systems based on the Energy Density Functional by Fayans et…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. V. Tolokonnikov , S. Kamerdzhiev , S. Krewald , E. E. Saperstein , D. Voitenkov

We calculate the isovector response function of hot nuclear matter using various effective Skyrme interactions. For Skyrme forces with a small effective mass the strength distribution is found to be nearly independent of temperature, and…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abdellatif Abada , Fabio L. Braghin , Dominique Vautherin

We study relationships between properties of collective excitations in finite nuclei and the phase transition density $n_t$ and pressure $P_t$ at the inner edge separating the liquid core and the solid crust of a neutron star. A theoretical…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. Paar , Ch. C. Moustakidis , T. Marketin , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis

In their work, Yan et al. [Phys. Rev. B 88, 121403 (2013)] employing density functional perturbation theory (DFPT) calculations, demonstrate that silicene and germanene show weaker Kohn anomalies in the $\Gamma$-$E_g$ and $K$-$A_1$ phonon…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-27 M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , O. de la Peña-Seaman , R. de Coss

The $\gamma$-ray strength functions (GSF) and nuclear level densities (NLD) below the neutron threshold have been extracted for $^{111-113,116-122,124}$Sn from particle-$\gamma$ coincidence data with the Oslo method. The evolution of bulk…

We obtained the spectral function of very high quality natural graphite single crystals using angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES). A clear separation of non-bonding and bonding bands and asymmetric lineshape are observed. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. S. Leem , B. J. Kim , Chul Kim , S. R. Park , T. Ohta , A. Bostwick , E. Rotenberg , H. -D. Kim , M. K. Kim , H. J. Choi , C. Kim