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For a sensor network, a tractable spatially-dependent node deployment model is presented with the property that the density is inversely proportional to the sink distance. A stochastic model is formulated to examine message advancements…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-13 H. Paul Keeler

We develop a novel advanced Particle Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithm that is capable of sampling from the posterior distribution of non-linear state space models for both the unobserved latent states and the unknown model parameters. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-03-17 Gareth W. Peters , Geoff R. Hosack , Keith R. Hayes

Accurate statistical models of neural spike responses can characterize the information carried by neural populations. But the limited samples of spike counts during recording usually result in model overfitting. Besides, current models…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-06-17 Qi She , Xiaoli Wu , Beth Jelfs , Adam S. Charles , Rosa H. M. Chan

In this paper we present an extension of population-based Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) to the trans-dimensional case. One of the main challenges in MCMC-based inference is that of simulating from high and trans-dimensional target…

统计计算 · 统计学 2007-11-02 Ajay Jasra , David A. Stephens , Chris C. Holmes

We introduce a novel data-driven approach to discover and decode features in the neural code coming from large population neural recordings with minimal assumptions, using cohomological feature extraction. We apply our approach to neural…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-09-11 Erik Rybakken , Nils Baas , Benjamin Dunn

Most functional magnetic resonance imaging studies rely on estimates of hierarchically organized functional brain networks whose segregation and integration reflect the cognitive and behavioral changes in humans. However, most existing…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-17 Lingbin Bian , Nizhuan Wang , Leonardo Novelli , Jonathan Keith , Adeel Razi

In this paper we developed a hierarchical network model, called Hierarchical Prediction Network (HPNet), to understand how spatiotemporal memories might be learned and encoded in the recurrent circuits in the visual cortical hierarchy for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Jielin Qiu , Ge Huang , Tai Sing Lee

This paper investigates the problem of informative path planning for a mobile robotic sensor network in spatially temporally distributed mapping. The robots are able to gather noisy measurements from an area of interest during their…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Binh Nguyen , Linh Nguyen , Truong X. Nghiem , Hung La , Jose Baca , Pablo Rangel , Miguel Cid Montoya , Thang Nguyen

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are popular tools for analysing animal behaviour based on movement, acceleration and other sensor data. In particular, these models allow to infer how the animal's decision-making process interacts with internal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-22 Maya N. Vienken , Jan-Ole Koslik , Roland Langrock

Large-scale modern data often involves estimation and testing for high-dimensional unknown parameters. It is desirable to identify the sparse signals, ``the needles in the haystack'', with accuracy and false discovery control. However, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Junhui Cai , Xu Han , Ya'acov Ritov , Linda Zhao

In this paper, we develop a systematic framework for the time-sequential compression of dynamic probabilistic occupancy grids. Our approach leverages ideas from signal compression theory to formulate an optimization problem that searches…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-16 Daniel T. Larsson , Dipankar Maity

Over decades, Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) methods have been widely studied, with a typical application being the quantification of posterior uncertainties in Bayesian system identification of structural dynamic models. To address the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-28 Xianghao Meng , Yong Huang , James L. Beck , Kui Jiang , Hui Li

Inspired by research in psychology, we introduce a behavioral approach for visual navigation using topological maps. Our goal is to enable a robot to navigate from one location to another, relying only on its visual input and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-04 Kevin Chen , Juan Pablo de Vicente , Gabriel Sepulveda , Fei Xia , Alvaro Soto , Marynel Vazquez , Silvio Savarese

In brain neural networks, Local Field Potential (LFP) signals represent the dynamic flow of information. Analyzing LFP clinical data plays a critical role in improving our understanding of brain mechanisms. One way to enhance our…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-05-14 Maedeh Sadeghi , Mahdi Aliyari Shoorehdeli , Shole jamali , Abbas Haghparast

Actigraphy is widely used in sleep studies but lacks a universal unsupervised algorithm for sleep/wake identification. In this study, we proposed a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) based unsupervised algorithm that can automatically and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-10 Xinyue Li , Yunting Zhang , Fan Jiang , Hongyu Zhao

Discrete data are abundant and often arise as counts or rounded data. These data commonly exhibit complex distributional features such as zero-inflation, over-/under-dispersion, boundedness, and heaping, which render many parametric models…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-27 Daniel R. Kowal , Bohan Wu

This paper addresses navigation in crowded environments by integrating goal-conditioned generative models with Sampling-based Model Predictive Control (SMPC). We introduce goal-conditioned autoregressive models to generate crowd behaviors,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Martin Moder , Stephen Adhisaputra , Josef Pauli

This paper addresses multi-robot informative path planning (IPP) for environmental monitoring. The problem involves determining informative regions in the environment that should be visited by robots to gather the most information about the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Kalvik Jakkala , Srinivas Akella

We propose a scalable semiparametric Bayesian model to capture dependencies among multiple neurons by detecting their co-firing (possibly with some lag time) patterns over time. After discretizing time so there is at most one spike at each…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-06-22 Babak Shahbaba , Bo Zhou , Shiwei Lan , Hernando Ombao , David Moorman , Sam Behseta

Many interesting natural phenomena are sparsely distributed and discrete. Locating the hotspots of such sparsely distributed phenomena is often difficult because their density gradient is likely to be very noisy. We present a novel approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Arnold Kalmbach , Yogesh Girdhar , Heidi M. Sosik , Gregory Dudek